{"id":2462,"date":"2017-06-08T16:10:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-08T09:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/?p=2462"},"modified":"2019-11-13T10:53:28","modified_gmt":"2019-11-13T03:53:28","slug":"%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%98%e0%b8%b43-%e7%a6%85%e5%ae%9a%e5%ad%a6-%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e5%86%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/?p=2462","title":{"rendered":"\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e18\u0e343 \u7985\u5b9a\u5b66 \u7b2c\u4e09\u518c"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Read<\/a> | Download<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7985\u5b9a\u5b66\u7b2c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u518c: \u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496913121568-ed73006b-3b32″]<\/p>\n

\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

OBSTACLES IN MEDITATION PRACTICE <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0AND HOW TO OVERCOME<\/strong><\/p>\n

MD203C\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8eab\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u534e\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7985\u5b9a\u5b66\u7b2c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u518c: \u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7248\u6743 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Dhammakaya Open University,California,USA<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8 \u00a0 \u7f8e\u56fdDOU\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6cd5\u8eab\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u534e\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u00a0\u9ec4\u73b2 <\/strong><\/p>\n

ISBN \u00a0 \u00a0978-974-8373-94-2\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

DOU Liaison Office (Thailand)<\/strong>
\nP.O.Box 69 Khlong Luang, Pathumthani,12120 Thailand
\nTel.<\/strong> +(66-2) 901-1013, +(66-2) 901-1017
\nFax.<\/strong> +(66-2) 901-1014
\nEmail :<\/strong> info@dou.us
\nWebsite :<\/strong> http:\/\/www.dou.us<\/p>\n

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\u7985\u5b9a\u5b66\u8bfe\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a
\n2007 \u5e74 1 \u6708<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u56db. \u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e94. \u901a\u8fc7\u536b\u661f\u7535\u89c6\u6216 E-Learning \u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u4f5b\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bfe\u3002(\u5177\u4f53\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u5b66\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411 DOU \u670d\u52a1\u5904\u8054\u7edc
\n\u4eba\u54a8\u8be2) \u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d. \u8fdb\u68a6\u4e2d\u68a6\u5e7c\u7a1a\u56ed\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u662f\u7528\u6559\u6750\u4e00\u8d77\u642d\u914d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7985\u5b9a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f
\n\u878d\u4f1a\u8d2f\u901a\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u300c\u68a6\u4e2d\u68a6\u5e7c\u7a1a\u56ed\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u536b\u661f\u8f6c\u64ad\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5
\n\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u5230\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u665a\u4e0a 19\uff1a30-22\uff1a00(\u6cf0\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4)\u64ad\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f
\n\u6709\u91cd\u64ad\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u5b66\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411 DOU \u670d\u52a1\u5904\u8054\u7edc\u4eba\u54a8\u8be2\u3002
\n\u4e03. \u8003\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7985\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u505a\u9009\u62e9\u9898\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u9898\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u4e60\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684
\n\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u7985\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7b14\u8bd5\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u91cd\u8981
\n\u7684\u662f\u5b66\u5458\u8981\u5b9e\u4e60\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u9a8c \u3002<\/p>\n

[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u4fee\u884c\u7684\u963b\u788d ” el_id=”1496914345999-b70ca442-6093″]\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u963b\u788d\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 \u5fc3\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d
\n1.2 \u76d6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49
\n1.3 \u4e94\u76d6\u7684\u5bd3\u610f
\n1.4 \u60d1\u3001\u968f\u70e6\u607c<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def <\/strong>
\n1.\u300c\u76d6\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e94\u79cd\u8986\u76d6\u4f17\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u5176\u5305\u62ec\u8d2a
\n\u6b32\u76d6\u3001\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u3001\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u3001\u6389\u6094\u76d6\uff08\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\uff09\u548c\u7591\u76d6\u3002
\n2.\u300c\u4e94\u76d6\u300d\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u5982\u9ec4\u91d1\u53c2\u6742\u4e0d\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u94f6\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u950c\u3001
\n\u94dd\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u4e94\u76d6\u4f7f\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u5b9a\u3002\u4e94\u76d6\u5c31\u50cf\u503a\u4e3b\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u56da\u72af\u3001\u5974\u96b6\u548c
\n\u957f\u9014\u8fdc\u884c\u3002
\n3. \u300c\u5341\u4e00\u968f\u70e6\u607c\u300d\u662f\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>
\n1.\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u963b\u788d
\n2.\u4e94\u76d6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u5bd3\u610f\u548c\u7279\u5f81
\n3.\u300c\u5341\u4e00\u968f\u70e6\u607c\u300d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u963b\u788d<\/strong>
\n\u7985\u4fee\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u957f\u9014\u8dcb\u6d89\u5bfb\u904d
\n\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8eab\u3001\u5fc3\u548c\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5373
\n\u53ef\u5f00\u59cb\u7985\u4fee\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u514b\u670d\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u6216
\n\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7985\u4fee
\n\u906d\u9047\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\n\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u7985\u4fee\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fee\u884c\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u5bfb\u627e
\n\u89e3\u51b3\u963b\u788d\u7684\u9002\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1.1 \u5fc3\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7eaf\u51c0\u5373\u662f\u7693\u6d01\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a
\n\u70e6\u607c\u800c\u6df7\u6d4a\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u4f5b\u9640\u66f0\uff1a
\n\u201c \u4f17 \u6bd4 \u4e18 \uff0c\u5fc3 \u7075 \u81ea \u7136 \u7eaf \u51c0 \uff0c\u53d7 \u5230 \u70e6 \u607c \u67d3 \u7740 \uff0c\u5c31 \u4f1a \u6101\u3002\u201d 1<\/p>\n

\u6d89\u53ca\u70e6\u607c \u63a7\u5236\u4f17\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7c97\u70e6\u607c\u4ece\u8eab\u3001\u53e3\u3001\u610f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e2d\u6027\u70e6\u607c\u56f4\u62e2\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u7126\u6025\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u300c\u76d6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7ec6\u70e6\u607c\u662f\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u6216\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u5fc3\u7693\u6d01\u6216\u7eaf\u51c0\u300d\u662f\u5fc3\u7075\u8fdc\u79bb\u5076\u7136\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u7684\u662f\u79bb\u4e94\u76d6\u7684
\n\u4e2d\u6027\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u6446\u8131\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u6446\u8131\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981
\n\u518d\u6e05\u7406\u70e6\u607c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5076\u7136\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6216
\n\u8005\u662f\u4e94\u8574\u7684\u968f\u7720\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u6c61\u6d4a\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u3002
\n\u63d0\u5230\u4e2d\u6027\u70e6\u607c\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u76d6\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u963b\u788d\u5fc3\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7985\u4fee\u5706\u6ee1
\n\u7684\u963b\u788d\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba4\u771f\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u7cbe\u8fdb\u6253\u5750\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4e86<\/p>\n

1 A\u1e45gutt aranik\u0101ya Ekanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol.32, item 50, p.95\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u706d\u9664\u3002\u4eff\u4f5b\u8b66\u5bdf\u9700\u8981\u5148\u8ba4\u8bc6\u72af\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u5b57
\n\u548c\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5bb9\u6613\u6349\u4f4f\u72af\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u72af\u4eba\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5f88\u96be
\n\u6349\u5f97\u5230\u72af\u4eba\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u806a\u660e\u7684\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u56e0\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\uff0c
\n\u5bb9\u6613\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\uff1b\u6216\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u5eb7\u590d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u76d6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u963b\u788d\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u7075\u6d51\u6d4a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u65e0\u6cd5\u884c\u5584\uff0c\u8bc1\u5f97\u5584\u9053\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u76d6\u300d\u3002
\n\u300c\u76d6\u300d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u8def\u969c\u3001\u9501\u969c\u6216\u963b\u788d\u3002\u5fc3\u88ab\u70e6\u607c\u8499\u853d\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u5b9a\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u5f97\u6b63\u9053\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u7075\u88ab\u67d0\u4e2a\u76d6\u963b\u6321\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5
\n\u884c\u5584\u3001\u5bc2\u9759\u548c\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4ece\u5c71\u4e0a\u6d41\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c34\u575d\u62e6\u4f4f\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5176\u4efb\u610f\u6d41\u6dcc\u3002\u76d6\u70e6\u607c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5fc3\u660e\u767d\u6b63\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u5b9a\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u76d6
\n\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u5c31\u4eff\u4f5b\u574f\u4eba\u963b\u6321\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u8f66\u901a\u884c\uff0c
\n\u62a2\u52ab\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e58\u5ba2\u6027\u547d\u3002
\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u76d6\u5206\u4e3a 5 \u7c7b\uff0c<\/strong>\u5373\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u8d2a\u7231\u4e16\u95f4\u7537\u5973\u6b32\u671b\u3001\u8272\u58f0\u9999\u5473\u89e6\u6cd5\u7b49\u5c18\u5883\u53ca\u8d22\u5b9d\u7b49\u3002
\n2. \u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u84c4\u610f\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u4ec7\u6068\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u6c14\u9981\u548c\u7761\u7720\u8986\u76d6\u5fc3\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6(\u6389\u6094\u76d6)\u662f\u6307\u6563\u4e71\u548c\u82e6\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7591\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u7591\u60d1\u548c\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u65e0\u51b3\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6[K\u0101machanda]\u662f\u6307 \u00a0<\/strong>\u8d2a\u7231\u4e16\u95f4\u7537\u5973\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u6027\u6b32\u7684\u6ee1 \u8db3\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u4e94\u6b32\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8272\u3001\u58f0\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u3001\u89e6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc3\u4e2d\u8fd8 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6709\u4e94\u6b32\uff0c\u8d2a\u7231\u5f02\u6027\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u540c\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u6c89\u8ff7\u3001\u6df1\u601d\u3001
\n\u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u7537\u5973\u60c5\u6b32\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5176\u7529\u8131\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba
\n\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u70e6\u607c\u548c\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u624d\u79f0\u8fd9\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u4e3a\u300c\u8d2a\u6b32\u706b\u300d\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u71c3\u70e7\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u7126\u6025\u548c\u9634\u6c89\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u5229\u76ca\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c1\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u88ab\u8fd9\u5806\u706b\u70e7\u5230\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709\u82e6\u3001
\n\u9ebb\u70e6\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u55d4\u605a\u76d6[By\u0101p\u0101da]\u662f\u6307 \u00a0<\/strong>\u5fc3\u6000\u6076\u610f\u3001\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u7a0b \u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u611f\u3001\u6076\u5ff5\u3001\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u70e6\u8e81\u3001\u607c\u6012\u3001\u6028\u6068\u3001\u62a5\u590d\u3002\u4ee5\u90aa \u00a0 \u00a0 \u6076\u770b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c
\n\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u5f53\u6210\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u7126\u8e81\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u706b\uff0c\u5728\u4eba
\n\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e16\u4eba\u7126\u6025\u548c\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u55d4\u6012\u706b\u300d\u3002
\n\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u52a8 \u7269 \u6216\u67d0\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u4f1a\u6124\u605a\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u62a8\u51fb\u6469\u64e6\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u751f\u6c14\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u53d1\u96f7
\n\u9706\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6012\u9a82\u6216\u4f24\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u55d4\u605a
\n\u76d6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u56e0\u6124\u6012\u62a5\u4ec7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u62a5\u590d\u4e86\u3002\u55d4\u605a
\n\u76d6\u548c\u590d\u4ec7\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u4e3a\u62a5\u590d\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62a5\u4ec7\uff0c\u4ec7\u6068\u53ef\u80fd
\n\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u590d\u4ec7\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u5c31\u4e92\u76f8\u6467\u6bc1\u5230\u6765\u751f\u6765\u4e16\u3002
\n\u4e0e\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u7ed3\u4ec7\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u7ef3\u4e0a\u6253\u4e2a\u7ed3\uff0c\u590d\u4ec7\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u628a\u7ef3\u5b50\u6253\u6210\u6b7b
\n\u7ed3\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u89e3\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u62a5\u590d\u6bd4\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6012\u706b\u5728\u8499\u853d\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c
\n\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u5f53\u5feb\u4e50\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u5c06\u76d6\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6[Th\u012bna-middha] \u662f \u00a0<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u76d6\uff0c\u660f\u6c89\u548c\u7761\u7720\u662f\u590d\u5408\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec \u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u5e38\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5fc3 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6d51
\n\u6d4a\u3002\u660f\u6c89\u4e3a\u5026\u6020\u6216\u5fe7\u90c1\u3001\u754f\u7f29\u3001\u6cae\u4e27\u3001\u56f0\u5026\u53ca\u5bc2\u5bde\u3002\u7761\u7720\u4e3a\u61d2\u60f0\u6216\u55dc
\n\u7761\u3001\u505c\u6ede\u3001\u778c\u7761\u3001\u78e8\u8e6d\u8fdf\u949d\u548c\u6d88\u6c89\u3002
\n\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7f3a\u5c11\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u4ea7\u751f\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5fc3\u60c5\u538b\u6291\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5fc5
\n\u7136\u7f3a\u5c11\u575a\u6301\u548c\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u60f3\u6cd5\u6f02\u6d6e\u800c\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u51dd\u805a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c
\n\u63a7\u5236\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u75c5\u83cc\u4f7f\u6811\u6728\u6216\u852c\u83dc\u67af\u840e\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c
\n\u523b\u82e6\u7684\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u5584\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u96be\u514d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c
\n\u5373\u4f7f\u4f11\u606f\u6216\u7761\u7720\u5341\u5206\u5145\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u4ea7\u751f\u7761\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea
\n\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7075\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u83cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a7\u5236\u7740\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97
\n\u6211\u4eec\u6c14\u9981\u3001\u538b\u6291\u548c\u6709\u7761\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u6df7\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u8499\u853d\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u4e25\u4e25\u5b9e\u5b9e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u7075\u6c14\u9981\u548c\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u706d\u9664\uff0c\u7985\u4fee\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d8\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6(\u6389\u6094\u76d6) [Uddhacca-kukkucca] \u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u9879\u76d6\uff0c<\/strong>\u6389\u4e3e\u548c\u6076\u4f5c \u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6076\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6389\u4e3e\u8bd1\u4e3a\u6563\u4e71\u3001\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\u3001\u6447\u52a8\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u9ebb\u70e6\u3001\u82e6\u95f7\u548c\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u6076\u4f5c\u4e3a
\n\u70e6\u95f7\u3001\u5fc3\u6270\u4e71\u3001\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b89\u548c\u731c\u7591\u3002\u5f53\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u90fd\u4f1a\u61ca\u607c\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d
\n\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u66b4\u8e81\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u6270\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u61ca\u607c\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c
\n\u6216\u8005\u522b\u4eba\u8bf4\u597d\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u61ca\u607c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc3\u4f1a\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u95f7\u95f7\u4e0d\u4e50\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a
\n\u61ca\u607c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5355\u5355\u51fa\u73b0\u6389\u4e3e\uff0c\u6076\u4f5c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u65e2
\n\u6709\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u70e6\u95f7\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u7535\u8111\u6216\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u75b2\u5026\u6216\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc3
\n\u795e\u4e0d\u5b81 \u3002\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u8499\u853d\uff0c\u6270\u4e71\u5fc3\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u90fd\u4f1a
\n\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u60a3\u6709\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u589e\u5efa\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u533b\u3002
\n\u5728\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u751f\u6d3b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u804c\u4e1a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u62b9\u6740\u4eba\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u6700\u591a\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5bb9\u6613\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6d88\u9664\uff0c
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70e6\u607c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5929\u53cd\u590d\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6c89\u95f7\uff0c\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u61ca\u607c\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u8212\u7545\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u52e4\u594b\u884c\u5584\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5e03\u65bd\u3001\u6301\u6212\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u66f4\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u6467\u6bc1\u8fd9\u7ec4\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u5e03\u65bd\u548c\u6301\u6212\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u529f\u5fb7\u529b\u6467\u6bc1\u548c\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76d6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a
\n\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u6467\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7591\u76d6 [Vicikicch\u0101] \u662f\u6307\u7591\u60d1\u3001<\/strong>\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76d6\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u963b \u788d\u7cbe\u795e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u300c\u6000\u7591\u300d\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u6000\u7591\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4f1a\u7591 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u95ee \u7f6a\u5b7d\u548c\u529f
\n\u5fb7\u771f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u5730\u72f1\u5929\u5802\u771f\u7684\u6709\u5417\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u5750\u7684\u5b9e\u4fee\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63
\n\u786e\uff1f\u505a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u679c\uff1f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6709\u6240\u6000\u7591\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u5750\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6000\u7591\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u3001\u6000\u7591\u6253\u5750\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5e08\u662f
\n\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7cbe\u8fdb\u6253\u5750\u4fee\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u4e0e\u5426\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u65e0\u672c\u5f97\u7f6a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u4f1a\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5728\u7109\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u6253\u5750\u3002 \u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u9700 \u8981\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u6240\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u804c\u4e1a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u60f3\u505a\u4e70\u5356\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u65e0\u672c\u3002\u60f3\u641e\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bb3
\n\u6015\u519c\u4f5c\u4e0d\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u60f3\u505a\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u505a\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f
\n\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u505a\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u6216\u6253\u5750\u4fee\u884c\u611f\u5230\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u7ad9\u5728\u4e1b\u6797\u4e2d\u592e\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u5728\u6df1\u5c71\u4e1b\u6797\u4e2d\u8ff7\u8def\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u51fa
\n\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u5927\u8001\u864e\u3002\u5f53\u7537\u5b50\u5411\u4e1c\u8fb9\u8d70\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7ad9\u7740
\n\u4e00\u53ea\u5927\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u8d70\u5230\u5bf9\u9762\uff0c\u897f\u9762\u548c\u5317\u9762\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u8001\u864e\u7ad9\u7740\u3002\u524d
\n\u9762\u6709\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5411\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u505c\u5728\u539f\u5730\u3002\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u548c\u6253\u5750\u6709\u6000\u7591\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e00
\n\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u56e0\u53d7\u5230\u7591\u76d6\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u56db\u53ea\u5927\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u628a
\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u62c9\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u76d6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u706d\u9664\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u5fc3\u7075\u63d0\u5347\u4e0e\u51c0\u5316\u3002
\n\u4e94\u76d6\u662f\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e09\u5b66\u9053\u679c\u548c\u884c\u5584\u6839\u7684\u963b\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u4e94\u76d6\u7684\u5bd3\u610f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u672c\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u7eaf\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u771f\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u8d28\u8f6f\u3001\u8272\u6cfd
\n\u6f02\u4eae\u548c\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7eaf\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8f6f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6f02\u4eae\u53ca\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u4ee5
\n\u4e0b\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u7269\u54c1\u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u5982\u4f5b\u9640\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a
\n\u9ec4\u91d1\u4e2d\u6709\u4e94\u79cd\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\u4f1a\u53d8\u786c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8272\u6cfd\u4e0d\u6df1\uff0c\u8fc7\u8106\uff0c\u548c
\n\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u3002\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u6742\u8d28\u5305\u62ec\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u94c1 [Ayo]<\/p>\n

2.\u94dc [Loham]<\/p>\n

3.\u9521 [Tipu ]<\/p>\n

4.\u94c5 [S\u012bl\u1e47 ]<\/p>\n

5.\u94f6 [Sjjh\u1e47 ]2<\/p>\n

2 Upakkilesa Sutta. Samyuttanik\u0101ya. Mah\u0101vagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol.30. item 467 p. 248 , A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Pa\u00f1cakanip\u0101ta, Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 36. item 23. p. 32\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u63ba\u6742\u5728\u9ec4\u91d1\u5185\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\u5c31\u4e0d\u6f02\u4eae\u3001\u4e0d\u8f6f\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\n\u5fc3\u7075\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u5f88\u7eaf\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u88ab\u4e94\u76d6\u6270\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5fe7\u6101\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u6253\u5750\u706d\u9664\u4e94\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u76d6\u4f24\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u4e2d\uff0c \u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u4e94\u79cd\u70e6\u607c\u6bd4\u55bb\u5982\u4e0b3\uff1a
\n1.\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u503a\u52a1\u4eba
\n2.\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u75be\u75c5
\n3.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u76d1\u72f1
\n4.\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u5974\u96b6
\n5.\u7591\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u957f\u9014\u8fdc\u884c<\/p>\n

1.\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\uff0c<\/strong>\u4f5c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a
\n\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5e38\u60f3\uff0c\u503a\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6765\u8ba8\u503a\uff0c\u5229\u606f\u8981\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u6216\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd8\u503a\uff0c\u503a\u4e3b
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6536\u505a\u4fdd\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u88ab\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f
\n\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u3002
\n\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\u5373\u4f7f\u88ab\u503a\u4e3b\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7c97\u9c81\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u8ba8\u503a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u9a73\u6216
\n\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5446\u5446\u7684\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u5fcd\u53d7\u7740\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5c06\u503a\u52a1\u507f
\n\u8fd8\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4f5c\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u8212\u670d\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u6bd4\u55bb\u8fd9\u9879\u5462\uff1f \u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6218\u80dc\u5fc3\u7075\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u559c\u60a64\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u55d4\u605a \u76d6 \u597d\u4f3c \u75be \u75c5\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5934\u75bc\u75c7
\n\u5c31\u4f1a\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u8179\u75bc\u75c7\u5c31\u4f1a\u8179\u90e8\u75db\uff0c\u8db3\u75be\u75c5\u5c31\u4f1a\u8db3\u75db\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u4f1a\u5728\u90a3\u70b9\u75db\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba
\n\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u6467\u6b8b\u3002
\n\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u7f20\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u503e\u542c\u6212\u5e08\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8f9c\u8d1f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba
\n\u5584\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u3002\u4e0d\u503e\u542c\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u8fdc\u79bb\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u542c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba<\/p>\n

3 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. S\u012blakhandhavagga . Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 11 item 126 p. 323 <\/strong><\/p>\n

4 Ibid., 457.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5584\u7684\u6212\u5e08\u548c\u5e08\u7236\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5760\u5165\u55d4\u605a \u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ece\u6b62\u89c2\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u5feb\u4e50 \u00a0 5\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u5750\u76d1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\uff0c<\/strong>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6536\u62bc\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea
\n\u7531\u4e86\u3002\u88ab\u5173\u5230\u70e6\u607c\u3001\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u90fd\u88ab\u78e8\u706d\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u90a3
\n\u4e9b\u88ab\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e0d\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002
\n\u6536\u62bc\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u5728\u5916\u9762\u5a31\u4e50\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720
\n\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5c1d\u5230\u4f17\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u5feb\u4e50\u90fd\u6765\u81ea \u4e8e\u7985\u5b9a6\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u597d\u4f3c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u4e3b\u4eba\u4f7f\u5524\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e3b\u4eba\u5429\u5490\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u5f53\u4e3b\u4eba\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ed6\u53bb\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u60c5\u4f1a\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u63d0\u5230\u53e4\u65f6\u7684\u4f63\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5f53\u4eca\u5e2e\u4f63\u7684\u4eba\uff0c
\n\u4e00\u6837\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e3b\u4eba\u4f7f\u5524\u505a\u8fd9\u505a\u90a3\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6
\n\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u76d6\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u843d\u4e0b\u6210\u4e3a\u76d6\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u5429
\n\u5490\u4f60\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u63a7\u5236\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6210\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u5974\u96b6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u53d7\u4e3b\u4eba\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u770b\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u8d76\u5feb
\n\u56de\u6765\u3002\u67d0\u4f4d\u6bd4\u4e18\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u6212\u5f8b\u65b9\u9762\u61ca\u607c\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f
\n\u5426\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u6301\u6212\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u5b89\u9759\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u7591 \u76d6\u597d\u4f3c \u957f\u9014\u8fdc \u884c\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c<\/strong>\u8dcb\u5c71\u6d89\u6c34\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u68ee\u6797\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8981
\n\u5fcd\u8010\u4e0d\u7761\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8981\u5fcd\u8010\u9965\u997f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u957f\u9014\u8fdc\u884c\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981
\n\u5c0f\u5fc3\u707e\u96be\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u9ebb\u70e6\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u7591\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e
\n\u5f97\u5230\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u7591\u76d6\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u51f6\u72e0\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u957f\u9014\u8fdc\u884c
\n\u8981\u5fcd\u53d7\u9965\u5bd2\u5728\u524d\u9762\u963b\u6321\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\u5982\u679c\u8fdc\u884c\u4e4b\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u5f3a\u76d7\u53ca\u574f\u4eba\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8fdc\u884c\u7684\u963b\u788d\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4ea7\u751f\u72b9\u8c6b\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u8bc1\u9053\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

5 Ibid., 458. <\/strong><\/p>\n

6 Ibid., 458.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u662f\u8ba9\u5fc3\u7075\u6446\u8131\u76d6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8ba9\u5fc3\u7075\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8bc1\u5f97\u5185\u5728\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u62e5\u6709
\n\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u5b89\u9759\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u8bc1\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u5185\u5728\u7684\u4e09\u5b9d\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4 \u60d1\u3001\u968f\u70e6\u607c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u9759\u5b9a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u7985
\n\u76f8\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u3001\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u5149\u4eae\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5728\u6253\u5750\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7985
\n\u76f8\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u5149\u4eae\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u5168\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4fee\u884c
\n\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e94\u76d6\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u60d1\u3002
\n\u60d1\u4e3a\u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u60c5\u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6307\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u60d1\uff0c\u6709 11 \u9879\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b7\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7591\u76d6 \u72b9\u8c6b\u6000\u7591\u3001\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002[vicikicch\u0101]<\/p>\n

2.\u4e0d\u4f5c\u610f\u3001\u65e0\u4f5c\u610f \u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u597d\u7684\u653e\u5728\u5fc3\u4e0a\u3002[amanasikara]<\/p>\n

3.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6 \u3001 \u7070\u5fc3\u3001\u6c89\u8ff7\u548c\u778c\u7761\u72af\u56f0\u3002[th\u012bna-middha]<\/p>\n

4. \u6050\u6016\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u6050\u60e7\u5bb3\u6015\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002[chambhitatta]<\/p>\n

5. \u6b22\u559c\uff0c\u56e0\u67d0\u4e8b\u800c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002[ubbila]<\/p>\n

6. \u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\u3002[du\u1e6d\u1e6dhulla]<\/p>\n

7.\u8fc7\u4e8e\u52e4\u594b\u3002[acc\u0101raddhav\u012briya]<\/p>\n

8.\u52e4\u594b\u51cf\u9000\u3002[atil\u012bnav\u012briya]<\/p>\n

9.\u6b32\u671b [abhijapp\u0101]<\/p>\n

10.\u60f3\u8d77\u5f80\u4e8b\u6216\u8bb0\u5728\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u3002[n\u0101nattasa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101]<\/p>\n

11.\u592a\u6ce8\u610f\u67d0\u7269\u6216\u7985\u76f8\u3002[r\u016bp\u0101n\u1e43atinijjhayitatta ].<\/p>\n

\u8fd9 11 \u9879\u968f\u70e6\u607c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4f5b\u9640\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u662f\u83e9\u8428\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u6210\u4f5b\uff0c
\n\u4e00\u6837\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u9038\uff0c
\n\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u770b\u89c1\u7985\u76f8\u548c\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u7985\u76f8
\n\u8fd8\u662f\u5149\u4eae\u90fd\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u601d\u8003\u548c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9 11 \u9879\u968f\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u72b9
\n\u8c6b\u6000\u7591\u3001\u4e0d\u597d\u597d\u62a4\u6301\u7985\u76f8\uff0c\u72af\u56f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9759\u5b9a\u9000\u6b65\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7985\u76f8\u548c\u5149\u4eae\u90fd\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

7 Upakkilesa Sutta. Majjhimanik\u0101ya uparipa\u1e47\u1e47\u0101sa, Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 23 item 452-464 p. 131-136\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6050\u60e7\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f7f \u9759\u5b9a\u5012 \u9000\u3002 \u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u957f\u9014\u8fdc\u884c\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u574f\u4eba\u5728\u8def\u4e24\u65c1\u51fa
\n\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6050\u60e7\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u88ab\u574f\u4eba\u62e6\u622a\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c
\n\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7985\u76f8\u548c\u5149\u4eae\u5927\u90fd\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u53bb\u5bfb\u5b9d\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53d1
\n\u73b0\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b9d\u85cf\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u5730\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e94\u5904\u5b9d\u85cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u4f5b
\n\u9640\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u6b62\u6b47\u4f1a\u4f7f\u9759\u5b9a\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u8fc7\u4e8e\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u7537\u5b50\u7528\u4e24\u53ea\u624b
\n\u7d27\u7d27\u5730\u6349\u7740\u4e00\u53ea\u9e1f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u90a3\u53ea\u9e1f\u6b7b\u5728\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u677e
\n\u677e\u7684\u6349\u7740\u5c0f\u9e1f\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u9e1f\u4f1a\u4ece\u624b\u4e2d\u98de\u8d70\u3002\u5f53\u4f5b\u9640\u706d\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60d1\uff0c\u7985\u4fee\u624d\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002
\n\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u591c\u665a\u8fd8\u662f\u767d\u5929\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u770b\u5230\u7985\u76f8\u800c\u5df2\uff0c
\n\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u770b\u89c1\u5149\u4eae\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u70b9\u70b9\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u770b\u89c1\u70b9\u70b9\u7985\u76f8\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u8fd9\u6837
\n\u5206\u6790\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5b\u9640\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u9759\u5b9a\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684
\n\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7985\u76f8\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u3002\u9759\u5b9a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u7985\u76f8\u548c\u5149\u4eae\uff0c
\n\u4f7f\u5fc3\u7075\u9759\u5b9a\u5ffd\u591a\u5ffd\u5c11\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9 11 \u9879\u968f\u70e6\u607c\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7985\u4fee\u9700\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u953b\u70bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u52e4\u6073\u575a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4e86\u89e3
\n\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u7985\u5b9a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505a\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\uff0c
\n\u6700\u540e\u8bc1\u5165\u81ea\u8eab\u5185\u5728\u7684\u4e09\u5b9d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u963b\u788d\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfe\u540e \u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496973214975-978eb468-7232″]\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u00a0\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81
\n2.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0
\n2.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u8d2a \u6b32\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e94\u76d6\u8d2a\u7231\u3001\u65e0\u6709\u538c\u8db3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u6b32\u671b\u3001\u4e50\u610f\u5bfb\u627e\u5fc3\u4e2d
\n\u6240\u6b32\u6240\u7231\u3002\u5982\u679c\u54ea\u4eba\u6709\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed8\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759
\n\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\n2.\u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u672c\u6765\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u9519
\n\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c\u610f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u3002
\n3.\u89e3\u51b3\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u51c0\u76f8\uff0c\u957f\u4e45\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u7f8e
\n\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u9002\u5ea6\u996e\u98df\u4e4b\u4eba\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u8bed\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u7537\u5973\u60c5\u4e8b\u3002\u65e5\u5e38
\n\u751f\u6d3b\u5e94\u8be5\u5e38\u5e38\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u82e6\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5236\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bb2\u5230\u5fc3\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4e94\u76d6\u548c\u5341\u4e00\u968f\u70e6\u607c\u3002\u8fd9\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd
\n\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11
\n\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u8d2a\u7231\u4e0e\u6b32\u671b\u3002\u5bf9\u5a31\u4e50\u3001\u753b\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5fc3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\u963b\u788d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c
\n\u624d\u80fd\u5bfb\u627e\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81 [K\u0101machanda]<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u8d2a\u604b\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u60c5\u4e0e\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u6b32\u671b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8272\u3001 \u58f0\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u3001\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b32\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5 \u00a0\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u7269\u6b32\u548c\u60c5\u6b32<\/p>\n

1. \u7269\u6b32 [Vatthu-k\u0101ma]<\/strong> \u662f\u6307\u8ffd\u6c42\u8272\u3001\u58f0\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u548c\u89e6\u7b49\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c \u559c\u7231\u8863\u670d\u3001\u9996\u9970\u3001\u4f4f\u6240\u3001\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u3001\u57ce \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5e02\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u4f63\u4eba\u3001 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5ba0\u7269\u3001\u5c71 \u7f8a\u3001\u7ef5\u7f8a\u9e21\u3001\u5927\u8c61\u3001\u725b\u3001\u9a6c\u3001\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u8d22\u5e93\u7b49\uff0c\u653e\u7eb5\u8ffd\u6c42\u7269\u8d281\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u60c5\u6b32 [Kilesa-k\u0101ma]<\/strong> \u662f\u6307\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6b32 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u6216 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u6109\u60a6\uff0c\u5fc3\u7cfb\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3\u611f\u548c\u6b32 \u671b\uff0c\u6d53\u60c5\u871c\u610f\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u6c89\u8ff7\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u60c5\u6b322\u4e5f\u662f\u8ff7 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u604b\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u4f17\u6b32\u671b\u3001\u6267\u7740\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u6267 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7740\u7269\u6b32\u624d \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4ea7\u751f\u70e6\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u6b32\u754c\u6216\u6b32\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u8fd8\u6c89\u9189\u4e8e\u8272\u60c5\u4e2d\u3002\u60c5\u6b32
\n\u4eba\u4eba\u671f\u5f85\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5feb\u4e50\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5b58\u7740\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u9047\u89c1\u6240
\n\u7231\u6240\u6b32\u3002\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u6267\u7740\u7231\u604b\uff0c\u671f \u671b\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u98df\u7269\u3001\u4f4f\u6240\u3001\u8863\u7269\u3001\u73a9\u5177\u548c\u540d\u58f0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7985\u4fee\u5b66\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d2a\u6b32\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9
\n\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u6559\u5bfc\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6c99\u95e8\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u90e8\u8428\u906e\u8fe6\u5927\u7ecf\u300b<\/p>\n

Mah\u0101saccak Sutta Majjhimanik\u0101ya M\u016blapa\u1e47\u1e47atta \u6e05\u6670\u5f00\u793a\uff1a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 Khuddaka-nik\u0101ya Mah\u0101vagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 65, no. 2, p.2<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 Ibid. 2.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c\u54ea \u4e9b\u6c99\u95e8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5 \u8131\u79bb\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u8ff7\u604b\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u54ea\u4e9b\u6c99\u95e8\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e94\u8574\u4e4b\u82e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u65e0\u7cbe\u8fdb\u523b\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u5165
\n\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u80f6\u7684\u6728\u68cd\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u9700\u8981
\n\u706b\uff0c\u62ff\u6728\u68cd\u6765\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u751f\u706b\u3002\u90a3\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u706b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u53ea\u662f<\/p>\n

\u767d\u635e\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6728\u68cd\u8fd8\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u80f6\uff0c\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u6c34\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5 \u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0 \u8bba \u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u6b32\u671b\u4e2d\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ff7\u604b
\n\u4e8e\u6b32\u671b\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u52aa\u529b\u4ed8\u51fa\u8270\u8f9b\uff0c\u90a3\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u5165\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u6839\u65b0
\n\u6728\u68cd\uff0c\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u80f6\uff0c\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u706b\uff0c\u7528\u4e24\u6839\u6728\u68cd\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1
\n\u600e\u6837\u6469\u64e6\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u8d77\u706b\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u6728\u68cd\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u80f6\uff0c\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u6c34\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54ea\u4e9b\u6c99\u95e8\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5df2 \u7ecf\u8131\u79bb\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5fc3\u8fd8\u6ee1\u8db3\u3001\u8ff7\u604b\u4e8e
\n\u60c5\u6b32\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c99\u95e8\u65e0\u8bba\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u52e4\u594b\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u5165\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u597d\u50cf\u6cbe\u6ee1\u80f6\u7684\u6728\u68cd\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u5728\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\u62ff\u53bb<\/p>\n

\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u8d77\u706b\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u65b0\u6728\u68cd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u79bb\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u79bb\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u5fc3\u8fd8\u60f3\u5ff5\u60c5\u6b32
\n\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u6cbe\u67d3\u7740\u4e94\u6b32\uff0c\u8272\u58f0\u9999\u5473\u89e6\u7684\u6b32\u4e50\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bc1\u609f\uff0c\u56e0
\n\u4e3a\u5fc3\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5b58\u7740\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6cbe\u6ee1\u80f6\u7684\u6728\u68cd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6728\u68cd\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u9646
\n\u5730\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u6cbe\u6ee1\u80f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u8d77\u706b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u82e5\u6c99\u95e8\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8131\u79bb\u60c5\u6b32\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u820d\u5f03\u60c5\u6b32\uff0c\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a
\n\u6291\u5236\u60c5\u6b32\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u52aa \u529b\u52e4\u6073\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8bc1\u5165\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u653e\u5728
\n\u9646\u4e0a\u7684\u5e72\u6728\u68cd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u706b\uff0c\u62ff\u4e24\u6839\u6728\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u71c3\u8d77\u706b
\n\u6765 \uff0c \u56e0 \u4e3a \u90a3 \u662f \u5e72 \u6728 \u68cd \uff0c \u653e \u5728 \u9646 \u5730 \u4e0a \u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u60f3\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u4e0a\u6709\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5fc3\u9700\u8981\u8131\u79bb\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8eab\u4f53
\n\u8fdc\u79bb\u60c5\u6b32\u7684\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u8131\u79bb\u60c5\u6b32\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u662f\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d77\u56e0\uff0c\u6b32\u671b\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u547d\uff0c
\n\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u591f\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u53bb\u627e\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u66f4
\n\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u3001\u66f4\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u5403\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u597d\u59bb\u5b50\u3002\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u79f0
\n\u8d5e\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u65ad\u8ffd\u6c42\u5fc3\u6ee1\u610f\u8db3\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u56e0\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u800c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u65e0\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883
\n\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6682\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u70e6\u8e81\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u3001<\/p>\n

\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bfb\u627e\u6ee1\u8db3\u8d2a\u6b32\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u953b\u70bc\u5fc3\u8ffd\u6c42\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53ca\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e
\n\u300c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e2d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5230\u5904\u53bb\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u597d\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u5750\u57ab\u7528\u6765\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u5feb\u4e50\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u548c
\n\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6b32\u671b\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5b81\u5feb\u4e50\u90fd\u7531\u5916\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b32\u671b\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u751f\u6d3b\u6b20\u7f3a\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39
\n\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u653e\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u6b32\u671b\u4e3a\u6253\u5750\u7684\u9996\u8981\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u771f\u6b63\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u4eba\u7ec8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0 [K\u0101machanda] <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u662f\u4e94\u6b32\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u9648\u8ff0\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0 \u6709\u4e24\u9879\uff0c\u5373\u662f3\uff1a
\n1. \u51c0\u76f8
\n2. \u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f<\/p>\n

3 A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Ekanip\u0101t a. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 32, no. 12, p. 46\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.2.1 \u51c0\u76f8 [Subhanimitta] <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u300c\u51c0\u76f8\u300d\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u51c0\u300d\u4e3a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u300c\u76f8\u300d\u4e3a\u5916\u76f8\u3002\u300c\u51c0
\n\u76f8\u300d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u5916\u76f8\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5e84\u4e25\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u6307\u5f02\u6027\u6216\u540c\u6027\u5728\u8272\u3001\u58f0\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u548c\u89e6
\n\u53d7\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5916\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n\u5916\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u5668\u5b98\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u53ea\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u4f4d\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u8d2a\u7231\u8eab\u4f53\u5916\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76ae\u80a4\u7693\u6d01\uff0c\u8138\u86cb\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u6a31\u6843\u5c0f\u5634\uff0c\u5507\u7ea2\u9f7f\u767d\uff0c
\n\u624b\u8db3\u6da6\u6ed1\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u7ea4\u7ec6\uff0c\u6307\u7532\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u6027\u6b32\u6216\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d2a\u7231\u6574\u4f53\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8eab\u6750\u5065\u7f8e\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u3002\u51c0\u76f8\u662f\u6307\u8eab\u4f53\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u548c\u8ffd\u6c42\u60c5\u6b32\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2.2 \u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f<\/strong>
\n\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u5584\u5de7\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c\u610f\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u667a\u6167\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6069\u60e0\u548c
\n\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u77e5\u9053\u3001\u542c\u5230\u6216\u770b\u89c1\u86db\u4e1d\u9a6c\u8ff9\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u6c89\u9189\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u5584
\n\u5de7\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u7684\u91ca\u4e49\u6307\u89c6\u65e0\u5e38\u4e3a\u5e38\uff0c\u89c6\u82e6\u4e3a\u4e50\uff0c\u89c6\u65e0\u6211\u4e3a \u6211\uff0c\u89c6\u4e0d\u51c0\u4e3a\u51c0\u7684\u4f5c\u610f4\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u5584\u5de7\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c\u610f\u662f\u4e3b\u56e0\uff0c\u4eba\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u67d0\u79cd\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8272\u3001\u58f0\u3001
\n\u9999\u3001\u5473\u548c\u89e6\u53d7\u6216\u601c\u60af\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u8d77\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e50\u3001\u82e6\u6216\u4e0d\u82e6\u4e0d\u4e50\u3002
\n\u611f\u89c9\u4e50\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u8ff7\u604b\u3001\u671f\u5f85\u548c\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u611f\u89c9\u82e6\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u75db\u5fc3\u3001\u77db
\n\u76fe\uff0c\u60f3\u9003\u79bb\u3002\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u63a5
\n\u89e6\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u60c5\u7eea\u4f1a\u8d8b\u5411\u8ddf\u968f\u5916\u754c\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u5584\u5de7\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c
\n\u610f\uff0c\u624d\u4efb\u610f\u91ca\u653e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\u559c\u7231\u548c\u6b22\u4e50\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f3a\u70c8\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c
\n\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u8eab\u6750\u4e0d\u7f8e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5374\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u82f1\u4fca\u6f47\u6d12\u6216\u7f8e\u8c8c\u5982\u4ed9\u7684\u914d\u5076\uff1b\u4e5f\u60f3\u770b
\n\u5230\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3001\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u851a\u84dd\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u3001\u5947\u5de7\u7684\u5ca9\u6d1e\u3002
\n\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u60f3\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u60f3\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5fc3\u8ff7\u604b\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f8e
\n\u4e3d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u8981\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\u7684\u8d5a\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n

4 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. Mah\u0101vagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 14, p. 317\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u58f0\u97f3\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u542c\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60f3\u542c\u751c\u7f8e\u60a6\u8033\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u6b4c\u624b\u7684\u58f0
\n\u97f3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u82b1\u94b1\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u542c\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e0e\u60a6\u8033\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u8981
\n\u8dd1\u5f88\u8fdc\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u97f3\u54cd\u591a\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e70\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6e05\u695a
\n\u6307\u51fa\u4eba\u4e0d\u5584\u5de7\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5e26\u6765\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5eb8\u4fd7
\n\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u60c5\u6b32\uff08\u6027\u6b32\uff09\u662f\u751f\u8d77\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6b32\u671b\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c \u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u60c5\u6b32\u3002\u5c31\u5982\u4f5b\u9640\u5728\u300aMahaniddes\u300b<\/strong>\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u300c\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5185\u5fc3\u8d2a\u6b32\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7531\u601d\u60f3\u751f\u8d77\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u591a\u60f3\uff0c \u8d2a\u6b32\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u5185\u5fc3\u751f\u8d77\u3002\u300d5<\/p>\n

2.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 [K\u0101machanda]<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.3.1 \u4f9d\u636e\u4f5b\u5178<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5df4\u5229\u5723\u5178\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\uff0c\u706d\u9664\u8d2a\u6b32\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd56\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e00\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u51c0\u89c2\uff1b[Asubhanimitta]<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e8c\u3001\u4fee\u884c\u4e0d\u51c0\u89c2\uff0c\u5feb\u8fbe\u5230\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1b[Asubha-bhavana]<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e09\u3001\u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\uff1b[Indriyasa\u1e43vara]<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u56db\u3001\u996e\u98df\u9002\u91cf\uff1b[Bhojanematta\u00f1\u00f1t\u0101]<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e94\u3001\u4eb2\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b[Kaly\u0101\u1e47amitta]<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u516d\u3001\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u706d\u9664\u8d2a\u6b32\u7684\u826f\u8a00\uff1b[ Sappaya Speech]<\/p>\n

1. \u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u51c0\u76f8\u00a0<\/strong>\u662f\u6307\u7ec3\u4e60\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u8eab\u6750\uff0c \u5206\u6790\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u4e11\u964b\u7684
\n\u8eab\u6750\uff0c\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u811a\u6e05\u695a\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u4f4d\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u51c0\u7684\u3001\u9f8c\u9f8a\u7684\u548c\u4e0d\u4e8c\u51c0\u7684\u3002
\n\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u6ee1\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4ece\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u91cc\u6392\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6742\u8d28\u4ece\u4f53\u5185\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u901a\u53e3\u5171\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2a\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u773c\u5c4e\u4ece
\n\u4e24\u8fb9\u773c\u775b\u6392\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u8033\u5c4e\u4ece\u4e24\u8fb9\u8033\u6735\u6392\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u9f3b\u6d95\u4ece\u51f9\u51f8\u7684\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\u6392\u51fa\u6765\uff1b
\n\u6709\u7259\u9f88\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u548c\u5455\u5410\u6db2\u4ece\u5634\u5df4\u6392\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u6709\u5c3f\u6db2\u4ece\u5c3f\u9053\u53e3\u6392\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u6709\u7caa\u4fbf<\/p>\n

5 Khuddaka-nik\u0101ya. Mah\u0101niddes. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 65, no. 2, p. 2<\/strong><\/p>\n

6 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. Mah\u0101vagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 14, p. 318\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u809b\u95e8\u4e2d\u6392\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e5d\u4e2a\u901a\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ece\u76ae\u80a4\u6bdb\u5b54\u4e0a\u6392\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c57\u6db2\uff0c
\n\u636e\u8bf4\u4e00\u5171\u6709 99,000 \u4e2a\u6bdb\u5b54\u3002
\n\u8eab\u4f53\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5403\u52a8\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982
\n\u6b7b\u9e2d\u3001\u6b7b\u9e21\u3001\u6b7b\u867e\u3001\u6b7b\u9c7c\u548c\u6b7b\u725b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56e0\u7ec6\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u5404\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\uff0c
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u75be\u75c5\u5de2\u3002
\n\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u7406\u667a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u4e00\u5929\u6ca1
\n\u6709\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u70ed\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u81ed\u5473\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u4e45\uff0c\u81ed\u5473\u5c31\u8d8a\u6d53\u3002\u5373\u4f7f
\n\u662f\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b22\u559c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u6709\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u670d\u9970\u5305\u56f4\u5668\u5b98\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u670d\u9970\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5c31\u4f1a\u80ae\u810f\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u738b\u548c\u8d31\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u4efb\u4f55\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u4e00\u6837\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u3001\u9f8c\u9f8a\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u3002\u5206\u6790\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u662f
\n\u4e0d\u51c0\u76f8\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4fee\u884c\u4e0d\u51c0\u89c2\uff0c\u5feb\u8fbe\u5230\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/strong>\u6307\u8981\u5e38\u5e38\u5fc6\u5ff5\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u51c0\u3001\u538c\u6076\u548c
\n\u80ae\u810f\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u8d77\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f1a\u963b\u788d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d
\n\u80fd\u6b62\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\u00a0<\/strong>\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u610f\u5fd7\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u300c\u6839\u300d\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c
\n\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u662f\uff1a
\n1. \u773c\u775b
\n2. \u8033\u6735
\n3. \u9f3b\u5b50
\n4. \u820c\u5934
\n5. \u8eab
\n6. \u5fc3
\n\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u95e8\u7684\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u95e8\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u7f8e
\n\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u660e\u4eae\uff1b\u4f7f\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\u3001\u6d51\u6d4a\u4e00\u6837\u6765\u81ea\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u8fd9
\n\u516d\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5929\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\u6bd4\u55bb7\uff1a
\n1.\u773c\u775b\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u6761\u86c7\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u8d8a\u60f3\u5077\u7aa5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b
\n\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u60f3\u770b\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u5374\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u3002
\n2.\u8033\u6735\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u9cc4\u9c7c\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u503e\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u79f0\u8d5e\u6216\u8005\u8ddf
\n\u5b83\u8bf4\u597d\u542c\u7684\u8bdd\u3002
\n3.\u9f3b\u5b50\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u7b3c\u4e2d\u9e1f\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u6323\u624e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u95fb\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u5411\u524d\u53bb\u95fb\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u5473\u9053\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\u3002
\n4.\u820c\u5934\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u75af\u72d7\u6216\u91ce\u72d7\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5230\u5904\u53d1\u543c\u6216\u54ac\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u6696\u548c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u987d\u76ae\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u9760\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba
\n\u7684\u819d\u76d6\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u8db4\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u811a\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u4f9d\u9760\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u89e6\u6478\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u5fc3\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\uff0c\u5f88\u987d\u76ae\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u60f3\u8fd9\u60f3\u90a3\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u60f3\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\uff0c
\n\u4e00\u4f1a\u60f3\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6b47\u606f\u548c\u9759\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0\u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\u662f\u6307\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u516d\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\uff0c
\n\u7528\u610f\u5fd7\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u770b\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u542c\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u542c\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u95fb\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981
\n\u95fb\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u8bd5\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u8bd5\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u78b0\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u60f3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\uff1b
\n\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u8be5\u770b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u60f3\u5316\u5986
\n\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u7985\u76f8\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u8eab\u6750\u6216\u67d0\u4e2a\u5668\u5b98\u90e8\u4f4d\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u5982\u5927\u773c\u775b\u3001\u5634\u5507\u7f8e\u6216\u624b\u81c2\u767d\u7699\uff0c\u7f8e\u817f\u7b49\u3002
\n\u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e0e\u70e6\u607c\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u6216\u5931\u8d25\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505a\u597d
\n\u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u70e6\u607c\u5f88\u96be\u51fa\u6765\u4fb5\u88ad\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8ba4\u771f\u7cbe\u8fdb\u7684\u4fee\u6301\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e00
\n\u4e2a\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u95e8\u7a97\u7167\u987e\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u62bd\u5c49\u3001\u67dc\u5b50\u6ca1\u6709\u9501\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f
\n\u4f1a\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5c0f\u5077\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u53bb\u5077\u3002\u5b88\u62a4\u6839\u95e8\u4e0d\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u4e0d\u8be5\u770b\u7684\uff0c\u6478\u4e86\u4e0d
\n\u8be5\u6478\u7684\uff0c\u60f3\u4e86\u4e0d\u8be5\u60f3\u7684\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9053\u5fb7\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9519\u5931\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u8fd9
\n\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u9501\uff0c\u95e8\u7a97\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u62bd\u5c49\u548c\u67dc\u5b50\u4e0a\u4e86\u591a\u597d
\n\u7684\u9501\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5c0f\u5077\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6765\u5077\u3002
\n\u6839\u95e8\u5b88\u597d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u9759\u5b9a\uff0c\u9759\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5f88\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u667a\u6167\u968f\u4e4b\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c
\n\u5185\u5fc3\u51fa\u73b0\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u80fd\u6309\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u770b\u5230\u70e6\u607c\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5168\u90e8\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

7 Samyutt anik\u0101ya. Sah\u0101yat anavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 28, no. 348, p.498\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4. \u996e\u98df\u9002\u91cf\uff1b<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u6307\u5403\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u98df\u7269\u8981\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ecb\u517b\u8eab\u4f53\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4e0d
\n\u77e5\u9053\u996e\u98df\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5403\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f88\u7a92\u606f\u3001\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u79cd\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u6b32
\n\u671b\u4f1a\u590d\u53d1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u624d\u6559\u5bfc\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u4f18\u5a46\u585e\u548c\u4f18\u5a46\u5937\u5b88\u516b\u6212\u3002\u516b
\n\u6212\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u662f\u4e0d\u98df\u7528\u665a\u9910\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e2d\u5348\u540e\u4e0d\u7528\u9910\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u300c\u8fc7\u5348\u4e0d\u98df\u300d\u3002
\n\u665a\u4e0a\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4f11\u606f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u98df\u7528\u665a\u9910\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u7d2f
\n\u79ef\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u7528\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u5584\u884c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u3002
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u624d\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u996e\u98df\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u5408\u9002\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u591a\u6216\u592a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4eb2\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u6307\u9760\u8fd1\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8c08\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3001\u94fa\u5f20\u6d6a\u8d39\u3001
\n\u6253\u626e\u7f8e\u8c8c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8ddf\u7740\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8fdc\u79bb\u7f6a\u6076\u7684\u6e0a\u6e90\uff0c
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u8fea\u65af\u9ad8\u3001\u9152\u5427\u3001\u6309\u6469\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u5a31\u4e50\u573a\u6240\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6027\u6b32\u4ea7\u751f\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u706d\u9664\u8d2a\u6b32\u7684\u597d\u8a00\u8bba\uff1b<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u6307\u8c08\u8bba\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u6e05\u51c0\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4eba
\n\u4ea7\u751f\u6027\u6b32\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u5e38\u5e38\u7701\u601d\u6027\u6b32\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u8981\u8c08\u8bba\u8c26\u865a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u6ee1\u8db3\u3001
\n\u4e0d\u94fa\u5f20\u3001\u4e0d\u6d6a\u8d39\u7b49\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6df1\u601d\u3001\u53d1\u613f\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u597d\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b81\u9759\u3001\u6ee1\u610f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3.2 \u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u8df5\u539f\u5219<\/strong>
\n\u9664\u4e86\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u4e66\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u51cf\u5c11\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u3002
\n1. \u8981\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6b32\u671b\u90fd\u662f\u4e50\u5c11\u82e6\u591a\uff0c<\/strong>\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u54c1\u5c1d\u5230\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9
\n\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u8bf1\u9975\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\uff0c\u82e6\u5c31\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5408\u4e4e\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u5e26\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u82e6\u3002\u8d8a\u8ffd\u6c42\u8d8a\u82e6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\u90a3\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8d8a
\n\u8ffd\u6c42\u8d8a\u7231\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u90a3\u4e1c\u897f\u5fc5\u987b\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u4f24\u5fc3\u3002
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6ee1\u8db3\u8272\u3001\u58f0\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u548c\u89e6\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u4e94\u6b32\u5e26\u6765\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u4f46\u4e94 \u6b32\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5927\u82e6\u8574\u7ecf\u300b8The Mahadukkhakhandha Sutta<\/strong> \u8bb0\u8f7d \u5173\u4e8e\u6b32\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

8 Majjhimanik\u0101ya M\u016blapa\u1e47\u1e47\u0101sa. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 18, no. 194, p. 113\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u6280\u827a\u5728\u52e4\u594b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u8981\u5403\u5f88\u591a\u82e6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c \u52b3\u7d2f\u7684\u82e6\u3001<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u51b7\u70ed\u4ea4\u8feb\u53ca\u98ce\u5439\u96e8\u6253\u7684\u82e6\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u5a01\u80c1\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u82e6\uff0c\u5373\u88ab\u725b\u867b
\n\u548c\u868a\u5b50\u54ac\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9965\u997f\u7684\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u52e4\u6073\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u82e6\u3002\u9700\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u82e6\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u907f\u514d\u906d\u53d7\u5371\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u532a\u4e71\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u3001\u6d2a\u6d9d\u707e\u5bb3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5076\u7136\u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c
\n\u906d\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u82e6\u3001\u4f24\u5fc3\u3001\u54ed\u8bc9\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u5c5e\u4e8e
\n\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4e94\u6b32\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u79cd\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4ea4\u5708\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u56fd\u738b\u3001<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u8896\u3001\u5bcc\u7fc1\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0e\u540c\u80de\u624b\u8db3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e89\u5435\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e89\u5435 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f24
\n\u5bb3\uff0c\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u6b66\u5668\u6740\u5bb3\u5bf9\u65b9\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06
\n\u4ea7\u751f\u51e0\u9879\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u8eab\u3001\u53e3\u3001\u610f\u7684\u6076\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6b32\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u6b32\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bd3\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4e50\u5c11\u5bb3\u591a9\u3002
\n1.\u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u997f\u5230\u75b2\u5026\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u72d7\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u725b\u5c60\u592b\u6216\u52a9\u624b\u7684\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6254\u4e86
\n\u4e00\u6839\u788e\u788e\u7684\u9aa8\u5934\u7ed9\u90a3\u53ea\u72d7\uff0c\u9aa8\u5934\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u8840\u6db2\u3002\u72d7\u5543\u5b8c\u8fd9\u6839\u9aa8\u5934\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c
\n\u6ee1\u5634\u9c9c\u8840\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u586b\u6ee1\u9965\u997f\u3002\u4e94\u6b32\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u9aa8\u5934\u80a2\u89e3\u7684
\n\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002
\n2. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u53fc\u7740\u8089\u7247\u7684\u79c3\u9e6b\u3001\u79c3\u9e64\u6216\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u9e70\uff0c\u79c3\u9e6b\u3001\u79c3\u9e64\u6216\u98de\u9e70\u7fa4\u90fd\u60f3
\n\u6251\u5411\u524d\u53bb\u62a2\u90a3\u7247\u8089\u3002\u5982\u679c\u79c3\u9e6b\u3001\u79c3\u9e64\u6216\u9e70\u4e0d\u5feb\u70b9\u6254\u6389\u90a3\u7247\u8089\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u6324
\n\u6b7b\u6216\u8005\u53d7\u82e6\u3002\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u7247\u8089\uff0c\u4e94\u6b32\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u90a3\u7247\u8089\uff0c\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u624b\u6301\u706b\u628a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fce\u98ce\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c06\u706b\u628a\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u706b\u628a\u4f1a
\n\u70e7\u5230\u624b\u3001\u80f3\u818a\u6216\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u6b7b\u6216\u53d7\u82e6\u3002\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u706b\u628a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c
\n\u4e94\u6b32\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u706b\u628a\uff0c\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002
\n4. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u706b\u70ad\u5751\uff0c\u5806\u6ee1\u706b\u70ad\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5192\u70df\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u6709\u591a\u70bd\u70ed\u3002
\n\u7136\u800c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u6349\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7231\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u80f3\u818a\uff0c\u5c06\u4ed6\u62c9\u8fdb\u706b\u70ad\u5751\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3
\n\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u6389\u8fdb\u53bb\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u5815\u843d\u5230\u5730\u57df\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f17\u6b32\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c
\n\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb \u3002<\/p>\n

9 Potaliya Sutta. Majjhimanik\u0101ya Majjhimpa\u1e47\u1e47\u0101sa. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 20,no. 47-52, p. 81-84\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

5. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u7537\u5b50\u68a6\u89c1\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u666f\u8272\u5b9c\u4eba\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u98ce\u666f\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u573a\u6240\u548c\u6f84
\n\u6e05\u7684\u6c60\u5858\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u9192\u8d77\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\u3002\u4f17\u6b32\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u68a6\uff0c\u4f17\u6b32
\n\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002
\n6. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9d\u9760\u501f\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c06\u501f\u6765\u7684\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u548c\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u9996\u9970\uff0c\u88c5\u6ee1
\n\u8f66\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ed5\u884c\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\uff0c\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u771f\u5bcc\u6709\uff0c\u542c\u8bf4\u5bcc\u4eba\u4f1a
\n\u5982\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u8d22\u5bcc\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u5c31\u5c06\u501f
\n\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f52\u8fd8\u3002\u4f17\u6b32\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u501f\u7528\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4f17\u6b32\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002
\n7. \u8fd9\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\u6216\u6751\u843d\u4e0d\u8fdc\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u679c\u6811\uff0c\u957f\u7740\u597d\u5403\u7684
\n\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6389\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u6c34\u679c\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u9644\u8fd1
\n\u627e\u6c34\u679c\u3002\u4ed6\u8fdb\u6765\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u68f5\u957f\u6ee1\u6c34\u679c\u7684\u6811\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u7d2f\u7d2f\u3002\u4ed6\u5fc3\u91cc\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u68f5
\n\u6811\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u597d\u5403\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u722c\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c
\n\u5148\u5403\u4e2a\u591f\uff0c\u518d\u6361\u4e9b\u56de\u5bb6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u5c31\u722c\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u54c1\u5c1d\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff0c
\n\u5403\u9971\u4e86\u8fd8\u6361\u56de\u5bb6\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u7537\u5b50\u6765\u627e\u679c\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u521a\u597d\u6765
\n\u5230\u8fd9\u68f5\u679c\u6811\u4e0b\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u957f\u6ee1\u6c34\u679c\u7684\u6811\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\u6c34\u679c
\n\u4e0d\u613f\u6389\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u722c\u4e0a\u6811\u53bb\u6361\u6765\u5403\u3002\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\u628a\u8fd9\u68f5\u6811\u7ed9
\n\u780d\u4e86\uff0c\u5403\u9971\u540e\uff0c\u6361\u4e9b\u56de\u5bb6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5148\u722c\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u4e0d\u8d76\u7d27\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u90a3
\n\u68f5\u6811\u5c31\u4f1a\u5012\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u7537\u5b50\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6ca1\u547d\u6216\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u68f5\u6811\u5012\u4e0b\u6765
\n\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f17\u6b32\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u6c34\u679c\u6811\uff0c\u4f17\u6b32\u82e6\u96be\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u7a98\u8feb\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u968f\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/strong>\u4eca\u5929\u5e26\u6765\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c
\n\u5929\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5584\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7b49\u4ed6\u538c\u70e6\u4e86\u6216\u5bf9\u6211
\n\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u72e0\u5fc3\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5206\u6790\u79bb\u6b32\u6216\u9759\u5750\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fae\u7ec6\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u8f7b\u677e\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u6b32\u90a3
\n\u6837\u6c89\u91cd\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u89e6\u9759\u5750\u7684\u4eba\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4f1a\u6bd4\u4ece\u4e94\u6b32\u5f97\u5230
\n\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5f80\u5916\u5bfb\u627e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e89
\n\u62a2\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u76f8\u4e92\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u5bb3\u6015\u88ab\u5077\u88ab\u76d7\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6ecb\u6da6\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u82b1\u4efb\u4f55\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u8ba9\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u4ece\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5168\u90e8\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec
\n\u8981\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u6559\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u969c\u788d\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u6765\u9a9a\u6270\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u8d2a\u6b32\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c \u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496975353063-1a0aabd7-8a53″]\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u00a0\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1 \u55d4\u605a\u7684\u7279\u5f81 <\/strong>
\n3.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u539f\u56e0 <\/strong>
\n3.3 \u5904\u7406\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n3.3.1 \u4fee\u4e60\u6148\u68b5\u884c\uff08\u6148\u7231\uff09
\n3.3.2 \u4ee5\u4fee\u6148\u68b5\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u7985\u90a3
\n3.3.3 \u7701\u601d\u81ea\u9020\u7684\u4e1a\u529b
\n3.3.4 \u4ece\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u95ee\u9898
\n3.3.5 \u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u4e0e\u5e2e\u52a9
\n3.3.6 \u4ea4\u8c08\u52c9\u52b1\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u55d4\u605a\u662f\u6307\u6124\u6012\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u51f6\u66b4\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u53ef\u7834\u574f\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u5229\u548c\u5b89\u4e50\u3002
\n\u5e26\u6709\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u4eba\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u7406\uff0c\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
\n\u5f53\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5584\u884c\u53bb\u963b\u6321\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u522b\u4eba\u7684
\n\u5584\u884c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u55d4\u605a\u8986\u76d6\u5fc3\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee4\u7985\u5b9a\u5584\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\n2. \u80fd\u4f7f\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5fc3\u7075\u76f8\u4e92\u6469\u64e6\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u6124\u6012\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c
\n\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u6076\u5316\u5230\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\u6216\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002
\n3. \u5728\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u55d4\u605a\u6709\u516d\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4ee5\u4fee\u6148\u68b5\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u7985\u90a3\u3001\u601d\u7ef4
\n\u4f17\u751f\u7684\u4e1a\u679c\u6709\u522b\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6124\u6012\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3001\u4e0e\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u4ea4\uff0c\u5c11\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\u3001\u4ea4\u8c08
\n\u52c9\u52b1\u7684\u8bdd\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6e05\u6670\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8c08\u8bba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u55d4\u605a\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5904\u7406\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u5fc3\u60c5\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4ea4\u4e92\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec
\n\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u51e0\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u3001
\n\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c
\n\u9020\u6210\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u3002\u770b\u4f3c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f7f\u5fc3\u60c5\u7ffb\u817e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u51e0\u6b21\u3002
\n\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u95ed\u773c\u9759\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a
\n\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6709\u7684\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u9759\u5750\u975e\u5e38\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u8eab\u4e0a\u80cc\u7740\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u5305
\n\u88b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u4ece\u9759\u5750\u4e2d\u653e\u677e\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5728\u9759\u5750\u4e2d\u51fa
\n\u73b0\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u55d4\u605a\u4ece\u5fc3\u4e2d\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec
\n\u7684\u5fc3\u66f4\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3001\u66f4\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 \u55d4\u605a\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u55d4\u605a\u4e3a\u6124\u6012\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u574f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u5fc3\u6d51\u6d4a\u3001\u53d1\u6012\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u3001\u4ec7\u6068\u3001
\n\u538c\u6076\u548c\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4ee5\u6076\u610f\u770b\u5f85\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c06\u522b\u4eba\u5f53\u505a\u654c\u4eba\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u89c9\u4f7f\u5fc3\u6447\u6446\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u5b9a\u3002\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u5806\u706b\u6e90\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c
\n\u5e26\u6765\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u7126\u6025\u3002
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u55d4\u605a\u55bb\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u60a3\u75c5\u8005\u75db\u82e6\u53ca\u5750\u7acb\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1a
\n\u300c\u55d4\u605a\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u8093\uff0c\u5168\u8eab\u65e0\u529b\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u98df 1 \u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f5b\u7ecf\u7684\u6ce8\u758f\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u75c5\u5230\u5750\u7acb\u4e0d\u5b89\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8702 \u871c\u548c\u767d\u7cd6\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u54c1\u5c1d\u751c\u5473\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u62a5\u6028\u5f88\u82e6\uff0c\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e00\u68372\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f \u6cd5\u5e08\u6216\u6212\u5e083\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u4e8e\u5584\u610f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5fc3\u6000\u597d\u610f\uff0c\u5f00\u793a\u3001\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6
\n\u4eec\u80e1\u95f9\u7b49\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u8fd8\u4fd7\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1\u4e0d\u5b89\u4e0e\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u9759\u5750\u7684<\/p>\n

1 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. S\u012blakhandhavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 11, no. 126, p. 321 <\/strong><\/p>\n

2 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. S\u012blakhandhavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 11, p. 457 <\/strong><\/p>\n

3 Upajjh\u0101ya means Buddhist priest who officiates at an ordination.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5feb\u4e50\u7b49\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u90a3\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u54c1\u5c1d\u8702\u871c\u548c\u767d\u7cd6\u751c\u5473\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u75be\u75c5\u800c\u5750\u7acb\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\n\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u673a\u9047\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u60f3\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u62a5\u4ec7\u96ea\u6068
\n\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u7b3c\u7edc\u4eba\u5fc3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62a5\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u73b0\u90fd\u662f\u55d4\u605a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b3c\u7edc\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6700
\n\u540e\u6bc1\u706d\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f24\u5bb3\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u3001\u59bb\u513f\u3001\u4e08\u592b\u4e0e\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u53bb\u751f
\n\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\n\u55d4\u605a\u963b\u6321\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5584\u5ff5\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684
\n\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u65e7\u5584\u884c\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u5584\u884c\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u6321\u4e86\u3002\u8bf4\u5230 \u65b0\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u91cc\u51fa
\n\u73b0\u55d4\u605a\u4e86\uff0c\u5fc3\u6b8b\u7f3a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u63a5\u53d7\u5584\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u70e7\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u65e0\u6cd5\u54c1\u5c1d\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6253\u5750\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u67d0
\n\u4eba\u7ed3\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u660e\u6717\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u9ed8\u5ff5\u300c\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u300d\uff0c
\n\u5374\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6253\u9a82\u3001\u4e0d\u96c5\u7684\u8a00\u8bed\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5fc3\u6ee1\u610f\u8db3\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u62a5\u590d\u5bf9\u65b9
\n\u65f6\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u800c\u6709\u65f6\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u753b\u9762\u6765\u4fb5\u5360\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u3002\u800c\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u65e7
\n\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u5f53\u55d4\u605a\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u597d\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53cd\u800c\u5374\u8868
\n\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u53d1\u96f7\u9706\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u8bbd\u523a\u548c\u8bbd\u523a\u6316\u82e6\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n\u55d4\u605a\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u5c31\u4f7f\u5fc3\u963b\u6321\u5584\u884c\u3002\u800c\u662f\u5f53\u5fc3\u51fa\u73b0\u55d4
\n\u605a\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5584\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u597d\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u618e\u6076\u90a3
\n\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u95ed\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u300c\u773c\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e3a\u51c0\u300d\u800c\u95ed\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86
\n\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u60f3\u770b\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fde\u4e0d\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u605a\u76f8\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u605a\u76f8\u6307\u4ec7\u89c6\u3001\u6028\u6068\u548c\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba
\n\u7684\u5fc3\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u53d7\u6253\u51fb\u6216\u4e00\u4e01\u70b9\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4f24\u75d5\u7559
\n\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc3\u88ab\u55d4\u605a\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u54ea\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e86\u523a\u6fc0\u5fc3\u7684\u8a00\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c
\n\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u6c14\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u605a\u76f8\u662f\u8ba9\u55d4\u6216\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u5728\u300a\u76f8 \u5e94\u90e8\u5927\u54c1\u300b<\/p>\n

Samyuttanik\u0101ya Mah\u0101valavgga<\/strong> (Buddhist Scripture)<\/strong>\u4e2d\u5f00\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u300c\u4f17\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u605a\u76f8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u605a\u76f8\u4e2d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9
\n\u5c31\u662f\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u8ba9\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u55d4\u605a\uff0c\u66f4\u5f62\u6076\u5316 4 \u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u9664\u4e86\u605a\u76f8\u4f7f\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u70e6\u607c\u4e1b\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ece
\n\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u4e0d\u60a6\u3001\u605a\u3001\u5fff\u6012\u3001
\n\u55d4\u6012\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53d8\u6210\u55d4\u605a\u3002\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e0d\u60a6 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u605a \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5fff\u6012 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u55d4\u6012 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u55d4\u605a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [Arati] \u00a0 \u00a0[Pa\u1e6digha] \u00a0 \u00a0 [Kodha] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[Dosa] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[By\u0101p\u0101da]\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u60a6<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u3001\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u662f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0e\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u540c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c
\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u60f3\u770b\u3001\u60f3\u542c\u3001\u60f3\u8bfb\u3001\u60f3\u5403\u548c\u60f3\u7761\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u6216\u8fdd\u80cc\u5fc3\u613f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a
\n\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60f3\u6253\u626e\u6f02\u4eae\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u9001\u8863\u670d\u53bb\u5916\u9762\u70eb\u65f6\uff0c\u70eb\u8863\u670d\u7684\u4eba
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u8863\u670d\u70eb\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u605a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u800c\u6124\u6012\u3001\u4e0d\u60a6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u52a8\u6012\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b
\n\u90fd\u60f3\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u60f3\u4e0d\u5f00\uff0c\u53bb\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u963b\u788d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5927\u65e9\u5c31\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb
\n\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u63d0\u4e0d\u8d77\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u5230\u5904\u98d8\uff0c\u78b0\u89e6
\n\u607c\u6012\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u6012\u6c14\u4e2d\u3002\u605a\u6bd4\u8d77\u4e0d\u60a6\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5fc3
\n\u66f4\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505a\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u60a6\u5c31\u5982\u9f3b\u5b50\uff0c\u95fb\u5230\u81ed\u5473\uff0c\u4f7f\u9f3b\u5b50\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u605a\u5c31
\n\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u6342\u4f4f\u9f3b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8131\u79bb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6323\u624e\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5e73\u606f\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u5e73\u9759\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u5fc3\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8f6c\u4e3a\u5fff\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fff\u6012<\/strong>\u6216\u6124\u6012\u662f\u6307\u7d27\u5f20\u800c\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u60f3\u3002\u60f3
\n\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u662f\u5fc3\u613f\u610f\u91ca\u653e\u65e7\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u63a5
\n\u53d7\u65b0\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u987a\u7545\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c<\/p>\n

4 Samyuttanik\u0101ya Mah\u0101valavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 30, no. 359, p. 188\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65c1\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u53d1\u51fa\u73a9\u800d\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u52a8\u6012\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u5df2\u88ab\u65b0
\n\u60c5\u7eea\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u5927\u58f0\u73a9\u800d\u7684\u58f0\u54cd\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u5360\u636e\u5fc3\u623f\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ea4\u66ff\uff0c
\n\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd8\u662f\u53bb\u627e\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u7d27\u4fc3\u7684\u65f6
\n\u95f4\u5185\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u6572\u9f13\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6162\u6162\u5730\u51fb\u9f13\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u68d2\u5b50
\n\u4e3e\u9ad8\uff0c\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u51fb\u9f13\uff0c\u624b\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u653e\u4f4e\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u6682\u7684
\n\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u79f0\u4e3a\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc3
\n\u70e6\u6c14\u71e5\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u60f3\u592a\u5feb\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u624b\u638c\u5feb
\n\u901f\u548c\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4f1a\u53d1\u70ed\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u751f\u6c14\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u70e6
\n\u8e81\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u751f\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u624b\u548c\u53e3\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u5176\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6d88\u9664\u6216\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u6709\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7
\n\u751f\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5bb3\u90a3\u4e2a\u5f97\u7f6a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5fff\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n

\u55d4\u6012<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u7206\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u5fc3\u8df3\u52a0\u5feb\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u51b2
\n\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u51b7\u9759\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u6211\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u59ff\u6001\u3001\u8868\u60c5\u548c
\n\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6740\u4eba\u3001\u8bec\u544a\u3001\u5f3a\u5360\u8d22\u4ea7\u548c\u706b\u70e7\u539d\u3002\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u5fc5\u7136
\n\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5f53\u5fc3\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\u6012\u706b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3
\n\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u8fde\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u5728\u5fc3\u53d7\u5230\u55d4
\n\u6012\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u610f\u5b89\u6392\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u9897\u5b50\u5f39\uff0c
\n\u5728\u7206\u70b8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7834\u574f\u522b\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u55d4\u605a<\/strong>\u662f\u55d4\u6012\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u55d4\u6012\u662f\u60f3\u5bb3\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c
\n\u53d1\u8a93\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u62a5\u590d\u3002\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7ed3\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u53d1\u8a93\u62a5\u590d\u5c31\u662f\u55d4\u605a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u55d4\u605a\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u6216\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6709
\n\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5992\u5fcc\u3001\u8ba8\u538c\u3001\u70e6\u8e81\u548c\u751f\u6c14\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u8272\u3001\u9999\u3001\u5473\u3001
\n\u58f0\u548c\u89e6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8eab\u3001\u53e3\u3001\u610f\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u6216\u8ba8\u538c\u771f\u7684\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5982
\n\u613f\u4ee5\u507f\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u6307\u8d23\u5916\u5728\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u72b6\u51b5\u662f\u56e0\u522b\u4eba\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u8d23\u4efb\u63a8<\/p>\n

\u5f97\u5e72\u5e72\u51c0\u51c0\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u8d23\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\u523b\u4e0b\u522b\u4eba\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u5fc3
\n\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u9759\u5750\u4e2d\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u3002
\n\u5f53\u5fc3\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u6469\u64e6\uff08\u605a\u76f8\uff09\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7
\n\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u5316\u89e3\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u5904\u548c\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u80fd\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u6253\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u5904\u7406\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5927\u85cf\u7ecf\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5904\u7406\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u516d\u9879\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f<\/p>\n

1. \u4fee\u4e60\u6148\u68b5\u884c\uff08\u6148\u7231\uff09[Mett\u0101]<\/p>\n

2. \u4ee5\u4fee\u6148\u68b5\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u7985\u90a3 [Mett\u0101 Bh\u0101van\u0101]<\/p>\n

3. \u601d\u7ef4\u4f17\u751f\u7684\u4e1a\u679c\u6709\u522b
\n4. \u5206\u6790\u6124\u6012\u7684\u5bb3\u5904
\n5. \u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u4e0e\u5e2e\u52a9<\/p>\n

6. \u4ea4\u8c08\u52c9\u52b1\u7684\u8bdd [Bhassa-sapp\u0101ya]<\/p>\n

3.3.1 \u4fee\u4e60\u6148\u68b5\u884c\uff08\u6148\u60b2\uff09\uff0c<\/strong>\u6d88\u9664\u55d4\u605a\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u6148\u60b2\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe
\n\u5728\u300a\u76f8\u5e94\u90e8\u5927\u54c1\u300b\u4e2d\u6559\u5bfc\u9053\uff1a
\n\u300c \u6148\u60b2\u662f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u55d4\u605a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86 \u6d88\u9664 \u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u55d4\u605a\u300d 5 \u3002
\n3.3.2 \u4ee5\u4fee\u6148\u68b5\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u7985\u90a3\uff0c<\/strong>\u4fee\u6148\u68b5\u884c\u6563\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u56fa\u5b9a\u6216\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\u55d4\u605a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u5178\u8bb0\u8f7d\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u6148\u60b2\u5fc3<\/strong>\u662f\u5bf9\u4f17\u751f\u6000\u6709\u5584\u610f\u548c\u7231\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u7075\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231
\n\u548c\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4f17\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u89c9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9759\u5750\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u578b\uff1a
\n \u00a0 \u7b2c\u4e00<\/strong>\u7c7b\u662f\u5bf9\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u3001\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u00a0 \u7b2c\u4e8c<\/strong>\u7c7b\u662f\u5728\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\u6563\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u521a
\n\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u719f\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

5 Samyuttanik\u0101ya Mah\u0101valavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 30, no. 359, p. 188\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08\u9759\u5b9a\uff09\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u5bf9\u4f17\u751f\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u51a4
\n\u4eb2\u503a\u4e3b\u3001\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u4e4b\u4eba\u3001\u538c\u6076\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u5185\u3002
\n\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6216\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u538c\u6076\u611f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5173
\n\u7231\u548c\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3002\u5173\u7231\u4e0e\u8d5e\u8d4f\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a
\n \u00a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd<\/strong> \u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5584\u610f\u3001\u5173\u7231\u4e0e\u8d5e\u8d4f\uff0c \u4e0d\u9650\u5b9a\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48
\n\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u59bb\u513f\u3001\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u4eb2\u621a\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u548c\u540c\u884c\u7b49\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb
\n\u4f55\u9650\u5b9a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u80fd\u8fc7
\n\u5f97\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u90fd\u597d\u3002
\n\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd<\/strong> \u5173\u7231\u4e0e\u8d5e\u8d4f\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\n\u8981\u5206\u79bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u5b58\u5728\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u5173\u7231\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u751f\u6c14\uff0c
\n\u5374\u5305\u542b\u7740\u8d2a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6148\u60b2\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u662f\u865a
\n\u4f2a\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u662f\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e38
\n\u5e38\u8fd9\u6837\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u7ee7\u7eed\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u6563\u53d1\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868\u73b0\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/strong>
\n1. \u4e0d\u56e0\u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u60c5\u7eea<\/strong>
\n1\uff09\u4e0d\u7231\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff09\u548c\u6700\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3001\u4e0d\u7231\u4e0d\u6068\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bbf\u6028
\n\u4ec7\u654c\u3002\u8fd9\u56db\u7c7b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u5148\u8868\u73b0\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u5148\u60f3\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u6c14\u6124\u3001\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u548c\u547c\u5438\u4e0d
\n\u987a\u7545\u3002
\n\u5148\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u6b63\u56e0\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u800c\u75db\u82e6\u7740\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f
\n\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u82e6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8ddf\u7740\u5750\u7acb\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3001
\n\u4e0d\u7231\u4e0d\u6068\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u3002
\n\u611f\u89c9\u503c\u5f97\u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bbf\u6028\u4ec7\u654c\u6148\u60b2\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u538b\u8feb\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u8981\u6148\u60b2\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u4e86\u3002
\n2\uff09\u5bf9\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a
\n\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6b32\u671b\u4ea7\u751f\u3002
\n3\uff09\u5bf9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f80\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u5fc3\u60c5\u5e26\u5230\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7985\u4fee\u7684\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u9759\u6b62\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6742\u8651\u6b62\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5148\u9650\u5b9a\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong>
\n1\uff09\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u89c1\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u522b\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c
\n\u5728\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u8fd9\u5168\u90fd
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u522b\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u7231\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7231\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002
\n\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u60f3\u5b89\u5c45\u4e50\u4e1a\u3001\u957f\u5bff
\n\u548c\u4e0d\u60f3\u6b7b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u4f7f\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5f88\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u5e38\u5e38\u5bf9\u4f17\u751f\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5c06\u9759\u672a\u9759\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\uff0c\u6742\u8651\u6b62\u606f\u3002
\n2\uff09\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u505a\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u6240\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u656c\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982
\n\u662f\u8001\u5e08\u6216\u5fb7\u9ad8\u671b\u91cd\u4e4b\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7231\u6234\u3001\u559c\u6b22\u53ca\u5c0a\u91cd\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\u3002\u5fc6\u5ff5
\n\u66fe\u7ecf\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u597d\u5584\u884c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f20\u6388\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u8d60\u4e88\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u5f00
\n\u793a\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66fe\u7ecf\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8b66\u8a00\u3002
\n3\uff09\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u513f\u5973\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u6216\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u6309\u7231\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6df1
\n\u6d45\u6392\u5e8f\u3002
\n4\uff09\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u7231\u4e0d\u6068\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6148\u60b2 \u3002
\n5\uff09\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bbf\u6028\u4ec7\u654c\u6148\u60b2\u3002
\n6\uff09\u5bf9\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u4e4b\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u7231\u4e0d\u6068\u4e4b\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ec7\u4eba\uff0c
\n\u8868\u73b0\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u3002\u4ece\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u9650\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5341\u65b9
\n\u4f17\u751f\u3002\u4e0d\u9650\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u754c\u4f17\u751f\uff0c\u9650\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u3001\u7537\u6027\u3001\u8bf8\u5e1d\u91ca
\n\u5929\u548c\u8bf8\u5929\u4eba\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5341\u65b9\u4f17\u751f\u6148\u60b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6148\u60b2\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c<\/strong>\u60f3\u8981\u6563\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u613f\u81ea<\/p>\n

Aaham avero homi \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08\u5916\u5728\u4e0e\u5185\u5728\uff09<\/p>\n

Aaham aby\u0101 pajjho homi \u00a0<\/strong> \u613f\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u55d4\u605a\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u5fe7\u90c1\uff09<\/p>\n

Aaham anigha homi \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u613f\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u8eab\u4e0e\u610f\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u969c\u788d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e8b\u6545\uff09
\nAaham Sukhi att\u0101nam pariharami<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0\u613f\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u6240\u6709\u7684\u75db \u82e6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5371\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e00\u6837\u4e5f\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

Sabbe satt\u0101 aver\u0101 hontu \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u613f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u5916\u5728\u4e0e\u5185\u5728\uff09<\/p>\n

Sabbe satt\u0101 aby\u0101 pajjh\u0101 hontu \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0\u613f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u55d4\u605a\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u5fe7\u90c1\uff09
\nSabbe satt\u0101 anigh\u0101 hontu \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u613f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u8eab\u4e0e\u610f\u4e0a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u969c\u788d\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002 \uff08\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e8b\u6545\uff09<\/p>\n

Sukhi – att\u0101nam pariha-rantu<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u613f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u6240\u6709\u7684\u75db \u82e6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5371\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u521a\u521a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6162
\n\u6162\u7684\u5bf9\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u3001\u53bb\u5e74\u3001\u5341\u5e74\u6216\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u66fe\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6
\n\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\u3002\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc6\u5ff5\u7684\uff0c\u6148\u60b2\u904d\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u7684\u755c\u7272\u3002\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u56de\u5230\u73b0\u4e16\uff0c\u6765\u56de\u5faa\u73af\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc5\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u65e0\u91cf\u7684\u7231\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u7231\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6068\u3002\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6b21\u5e8f\u6765\u505a\u3002
\n\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4ec7\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u7075\u5f88\u96be\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6028\u6068\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u9700
\n\u8981\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\uff1a
\n\u518d\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8001\u5e08\u7b49\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u7684\u5bbf\u654c\u53d1\u4e00\u6b21\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5fc3\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u55d4\u6012\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff0c
\n\u8981\u65f6\u5e38\u7684\u63d0\u9192\u6559\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u574f\u4eba\u62ff\u7740\u950b\u5229\u7684\u5200\uff0c\u5207
\n\u5272\u4e86\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u618e\u6068\u574f\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u53bb\u505a\u3002
\n\u6216\u4e0d\u7ba1\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u5148\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u6124\u6012\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u624d\u6124
\n\u6012\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u574f\u3002\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u6124\u6012\u4e0d
\n\u62a5\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d62\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u6124\u6012\u4e0d\u62a5\u590d\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u6709\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u4e0d\u53d1\u6012
\n\u7684\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0d\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u4e0d\u6fc0\u52a8\u3001\u8eab\u5fc3\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5b66\u8005
\n\u8d5e\u626c\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4eba\u4e0e\u5929\u4eba\u7684\u7231\u6234\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u80a4\u8272\u7693\u6d01\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u8001\u3001
\n\u5f80\u751f\u65f6\u6709\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u80fd\u5f80\u751f\u5584\u9053\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u522b\u4eba
\n\u4e5f\u56e0\u800c\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53d1\u6012\u4e0d\u62a5\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u6012\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6124\u6012\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4e0d\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u4f1a\u8212\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u7ed3\u4ec7\u6216\u6000\u6068\u7684\u4eba\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u80fd\u529e\u5230\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\u6124\u6012\u4e0e
\n\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7d20\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u9664\u4e86\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u5178\u6765\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u7985\u4fee\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u6253\u5750\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u7528\u4e00
\n\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u8212\u9002\u6e05\u723d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u4ece\u6d88\u9664\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6240\u6709
\n\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5e15\u5e15\u54c7\u90a3\u5a01\u5229\u96c5\u5764\u6240\u6559\u3001\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u505a\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u6000\u5584\u610f\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6162\u6162\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5730\uff0c\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u53d1
\n\u601c\u60af\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f17\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u653e\u9038\u3001\u8131\u79bb\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u65e0\u75c5\u65e0\u75db\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5feb
\n\u4e50\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e74\u7d2f\u6708\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u884c\u4f4f\u5750\u5367\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ece\u82e6\u89e3\u8131\u51fa
\n\u6765\uff1b\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5730\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u90fd\u6563
\n\u53d1\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u8212\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u3001\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u795d\u798f\uff0c\u5149\u4eae
\n\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u3001\u5fc3\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u662f\u4f17\u751f\u548c\u4e07\u7269
\n\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u662f\u5149\u8292\u3002\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u5149\u8292\u662f
\n\u4ece\u4f53\u5185\u53d1\u51fa\uff0c\u904d\u6563\u5404\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u3001\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6000\u7740\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u613f
\n\u671b\u3002\u5c31\u72b9\u5982\u662f\u6ee1\u6708\u4e4b\u591c\u7684\u6708\u5149\uff0c\u4f46\u5149\u8292\u5982\u767d\u5929\u7684\u592a\u9633\u4e00\u6837\u8000\u773c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5982
\n\u767d\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5149\uff0c\u4f46\u6e05\u51c9\u5982\u591c\u665a\u7684\u6708\u5149\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f17\u751f\u548c\u4e07\u7269\u5e26\u6765\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u53bb\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3001\u653e\u5bbd\u5fc3\u3001\u7a7a\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u80fd
\n\u5bb9\u7eb3\u4e09\u5b9d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8bd5\u7740\u6563\u53d1\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f
\n\u89c9\u4ece\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u80a1\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u7167\u8000\u51fa\u6765\uff0c \u6216\u8005\u6162\u6162\u7684\u4ece\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u4e2d\u6269\u6563\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5f97\u521d\u7985\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u6cd5\u8eab6\u6216\u770b\u89c1\u4f5b\u50cf\u4e86\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u7985\u5b9a\u7684
\n\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u8292\u5c31\u4f1a\u6563\u53d1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u5f97\u5149\u7403\uff0c\u6563\u53d1\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u80a1
\n\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u6563\u53d1\u7684\u5149\u8292\u5145\u6ee1\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u5584\u610f\uff0c\u4ece\u4f5b\u8eab\u4e2d\u6269\u6563
\n\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4f5b\u50cf\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u6269\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u5165\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u7403\uff0c\u6cd5\u7403\u5c31\u4f1a\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf<\/p>\n

6 The Pathama Magga Sphere is a level of meditational attainment, which translated means \u201cThe Sphere of the Initial Path.\u201d In accordance with the Foundations of Mindfulness, it is referred to in Pali language as \u201cDhamm\u0101nupassan\u0101-Satipa\u1e6d\u1e6dh\u0101na Sphere\u201d and is equivalent to the first absorption [jhaana] in its elementary form. The sphere arises spontaneously at the center of the body when the mind is firmly settled and brought to a standstill.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u662f\u80a5\u7682\u6ce1\u6cab\u6216\u9999\u7682\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\u5927\uff0c\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd8\u8981\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6269\u5927\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u65e0\u8fb9\u65e0\u57a0\u3002
\n\u8ba9\u5145\u6ee1\u7eaf\u51c0\u5584\u610f\u7684\u7231\u6563\u53d1\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c
\n\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e24\u811a\u7684\u3001\u56db\u811a\u7684\u3001\u591a\u811a\u6216\u5c11\u811a\u7684\u4f17\u751f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u811a\u4ee5\u53ca\u8981\u8f6e\u56de\u7684\u4f17
\n\u751f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e09\u754c\u4f17\u751f\uff0c\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u80a1\u5149\u4eae\u4ece\u8eab\u4f53\u7684<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6269\u6563\u56db\u65b9\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5750\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u5149\u4eae\u5411\u56db\u5468\u6269\u65637\u3002
\n\u82e5\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c\u55d4\u605a\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u662f\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u654c
\n\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e15\u5e15\u54c7\u90a3\u5a01\u5229\u96c5\u5764\u624d\u6559\u5bfc\u5e38\u5e38\u751f\u6c14\u6216\u55d4\u605a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u5e38\u6563\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u55d4\u605a\uff0c\u8ba9\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\u5229\u76ca\u4ea7\u751f\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.3 \u7701\u601d\u81ea\u9020\u7684\u4e1a\u529b\uff0c<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u62a5\u5e94\uff0c\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u90fd\u6709\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1a\uff0c\u9020\u4e86\u4e1a\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u4e1a\u62a5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u906d\u9047\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e7\u4e1a\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4f24\u5bb3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e1a\u62a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\u8981\u5e38\u63d0\u9192\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u53d1\u6012\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u624b\u6301\u7740\u70bd\u70ed\u7684\u94c1
\n\u6216\u5927\u4fbf\uff1f\u7b49\u53bb\u8c0b\u6740\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u751f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6c14\uff0c\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e5f
\n\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e\u4ed6\u66fe\u9020\u4e0b\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e1a\u3002\u6124\u6012\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56de\u62a5\u5230\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u8c0b\u6740
\n\u4eba\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5982\u8fce\u98ce\u629b\u77f3\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u8981\u53ef\u601c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\uff0c
\n\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u771f\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e1a\u529b\u56de\u62a5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u9020\u4e0b\u7684\u6076\u4e1a\u800c\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.4 \u4ece\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<\/strong>\u7528\u597d\u773c\u5149\u770b\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec
\n\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u77e5\u6216\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5c40\u52bf\u6240\u903c\uff0c
\n\u82e5\u662f\u4ed6\u65e9\u77e5\u9053\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u3002
\n\u5f53\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u9760\u5f97\u592a\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u505a\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd
\n\u4f1a\u65f6\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u6bcf\u65f6\u6bcf\u523b\u90fd\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6211
\n\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u66fe\u505a\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u522b\u4eba\u505a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d
\n\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u662f\u4ef6\u5f88\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u4e92\u6000\u6068\u3001\u6124\u6012\u548c\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f92
\n\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

7 Phrarajbhavanavisudh\u2019s (Venerable Luang Phaw Dhammajayo\u2019s). Meditation Teaching – May 2, 1993\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7701\u601d\u5173\u4e8e\u5bbd\u6055\u7684\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u5bbd\u6055\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u534a\u6bdb\u94b1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8bd5\u7740\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u575a\u5f3a\u3002\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u6218\u80dc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u6218\u80dc
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u90a3\u4e2a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6c14\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f
\n\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fee\u5fcd\u8fb1\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5fcd\u6ce2\u7f57\u871c\u3002
\n\u518d\u6b21\u81ea\u6211\u63d0\u9192\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u9886\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u6076\u9053\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u53bb
\n\u6076\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7ed3\u6028\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6124\u6012\u800c\u9020
\n\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1a\u3002\u8bc1\u5165\u4f5b\u9640\u6240\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u4e16\u95f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u7236\u4eb2\u3001\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3001\u5144\u5f1f\u3001
\n\u513f\u5b50\u548c\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4ec7\u6068\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e16\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4e92\u76f8\u618e\u6068\u3002\u300d
\n\u53cd\u7701\u6124\u6012\u548c\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\u7684\u5bb3\u5904\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u6124\u6012\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u70b9\u706b\u70e7\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c
\n\u75db\u4e0d\u6b32\u751f\uff0c\u8138\u8272\u4e5f\u4e0d\u597d\u770b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u60a3\u4e0a\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u611a\u8822\u7684\u4eba
\n\u548c\u75af\u5b50\u624d\u4f1a\u8bb0\u4ec7\u7ed3\u6028\uff0c\u6124\u6012\u3001\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\u3002\u7ed3\u4ec7\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6709\u62a5\u5e94\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u4f1a\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u75a4\u75d5\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u5fd8\u6000\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7236\u4eb2\u6559\u5bfc\u5c0f\u513f
\n\u5b50\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c \u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\uff0c\u751f\u6c14\u65f6\u6ee1\u8138\u901a\u7ea2\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7238\u7238\u5c31\u7ed9
\n\u4ed6\u4e00\u888b\u9489\u5b50\u548c\u9524\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u6bcf\u6b21\u611f\u5230\u751f\u6c14\u6216\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6c14\u6124\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u62ff\u4e00\u652f\u9489\u5b50\u5230\u5bb6\u540e\u9762\u7684\u7bf1\u7b06\u9489\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u5728\u540e\u9662\u7684\u7bf1\u7b06\u4e0a\u9524\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9897\u9489\u5b50\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u9489\u5728\u7bf1\u7b06
\n\u4e0a\u9489\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u6bd4\u4e00\u5929\u5c11\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u8ba4\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c
\n\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u9489\u94c1\u9489\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u80fd\u597d\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u51b7\u9759\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ee5\u524d\u90a3\u6837\u4efb\u6027\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u7238\u7238\u5fae\u7b11\u7684\u5bf9\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u7ed9\u7238\u7238\u770b\uff0c
\n\u8ba9\u7238\u7238\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u4f60\u80fd\u597d\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u758f\u5ffd\u5927\u610f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u540e
\n\u9762\u62d4\u4e00\u6839\u9489\u5b50\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u300d
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u65e5\u590d\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u4ece\u4f4f\u5bb6\u540e\u9662\u62d4\u9489\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u652f\u3001\u4e24\u652f\u3001
\n\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9489\u5b50\u90fd\u62d4\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u98de\u5feb\u7684\u8dd1\u53bb\u544a\u8bc9
\n\u4ed6\u7684\u7238\u7238\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7238\u7238\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u8868\u4efb\u4f55
\n\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7275\u7740\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u8d70\u5230\u540e\u9662\u7bf1\u7b06\u5899\u8fb9\uff0c\u8ddf\u7537\u5b69\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u5b69
\n\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u7bf1\u7b06\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u5e26<\/p>\n

\u7740\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f24\u75d5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u950b\u5229\u7684\u5200\u60c5
\n\u7eea\u5316\u5730\u523a\u4f24\u67d0\u4eba\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bf4\u300c\u62b1\u6b49\u300d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u51cf\u8f7b\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88
\n\u9664\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u4f24\u53e3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u8fd8\u662f\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eb2\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u610f
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8a00\u8bed\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u8bf7\u6c42\u539f
\n\u8c05\u3001\u5bbd\u6055\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u539f\u8c05\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6c38\u96be\u5fd8\u6000\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

3.3.5 \u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u4e0e\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/strong>\u575a\u6301\u4e0e\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u4ea4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f1a\u5e73\u5fc3\u9759\u6c14\u3001
\n\u4e0d\u6613\u6012\u3001\u4e0d\u8bec\u9677\u6216\u8bf4\u522b\u4eba\u95f2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u7231\u4fee\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6000\u6709\u5584\u610f\u3001\u4e5f
\n\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u574f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u718f\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u51b7\u9759\u4e0e\u5584\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u4eb2\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u8ba9\u5fc3\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.6 \u4ea4\u8c08\u52c9\u52b1\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u3002<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f5b\u9640\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u627e\u7942\u7684\u4eba\u5fc3
\n\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u662f\u4f4d\u6709\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\uff0c
\n\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u91cc\u4fee\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u56e0\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c
\n\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b\u59bb\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u5435\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u5435\u67b6\u4e5f\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f5b\u9640\uff0c\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u5f88\u751f\u6c14\uff0c
\n\u60f3\u4fee\u7406\u5c0a\u8005\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u53bb\u62ff\u5251\uff0c\u60f3\u53bb\u6740\u4f5b\u9640\u3002\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u95ee\u4f5b\u9640\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u706d\u9664\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u5b89\u6795\u65e0\u5fe7\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u706d\u9664\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d
\n\u4f1a\u60b2\u4f24\uff1f\u5c0a\u8005\u60a8\u613f\u610f\u5220\u9664\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u4f17\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6700\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u4f5b\u9640\u56de\u7b54\u9053\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u6012\u6c14\u4e86\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b89\u6795\u65e0\u5fe7\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u6012\u6c14\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d
\n\u4f1a\u60b2\u4f24\u3002\u542c\u597d\uff0c\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\uff0c\u8bf8\u5929\u4eba\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u8d5e\u626c\u6d88\u9664\u6012\u6c14\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6bd2\u7d20\u4e4b\u6e90\u5934\uff0c \u5374 \u5177 \u6709 \u751c \u7f8e \u4e4b \u5473 \u3002 \u56e0 \u4e3a \u4eba \u5c06 \u6012 \u6c14 \u706d \u9664 \u4e86 \uff0c \u624d \u4e0d \u4f1a \u6709 \u60b2 \u4f24 \u5fe7 \u90c1 \u3002\u300d 8<\/p>\n

\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u542c\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5fc3\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e09\u5b9d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u6c99\u95e8\u3002
\n\u5728\u51fa\u5bb6\u540e\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8bc1\u5f97\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6210\u4e3a\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u3002<\/p>\n

8 Samyuttanik\u0101ya Sag\u0101thvagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol 25, no. 628-629, p. 196\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5b\u9640\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5ea6\u5316\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5144\u5f1f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u8ddf\u7740\u51fa\u5bb6\uff0c
\n\u5168\u90e8\u4e5f\u90fd\u8bc1\u5f97\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8a00\u8c08\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u5bf9\u592b\u5987\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c
\n\u6709\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u542c\u8005\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8bc6\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5584\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e09\u8bfe\u55d4\u605a\u76d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c \u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u56db\u8bfe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496978152737-9661d75f-d6a4″]\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u00a0\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.1 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6[Th\u012bna-middha]\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n4.2 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.2.1 \u4e0d\u4e50\u610f [Arati]<\/p>\n

4.2.2 \u61d2\u60f0 [Tandi]<\/p>\n

4.2.3 \u75b2\u5026 [Vijambhit\u0101]<\/p>\n

4.2.4 \u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u91cf [Bhattsamadha]<\/p>\n

4.2.5 \u7cbe\u795e\u6d88\u6c89 [Cetaso L\u012bnatta\u1e47]<\/p>\n

4.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.3.1 \u76d6\u54c1 N\u012bvara\u1e47apaha\u1e47avagga<\/p>\n

4.3.2 \u76ee\u728d\u8fde\u8bba\u7740 Moggall\u0101na Sutta<\/p>\n

4.3.3 \u5927\u54c1\u957f\u90e8\u6ce8\u758f At\u1e6dhakath\u0101 D\u012bghanik\u0101ya Mah\u0101vagga<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong>
\n1.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u662f\u6307\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\u3001\u538b\u6291\u3001\u6253\u778c\u7761\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u597d
\n\u50cf\u662f\u6536\u62bc\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u56f0\u5026\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c89\u7761\uff0c\u4e1c\u5012\u897f\u6b6a\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u4e0d\u60f3
\n\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u56f0\u987f\u800c\u61ca\u607c\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u6709\u65f6\u5f88\u60f3\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u6253\u5750\u4e86\u3002
\n2.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u4e50\u610f\u3001\u61d2\u60f0\u3001\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u91cf\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u6d88\u6c89\uff0c
\n\u8fd8\u6709\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u6574\u5929\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7e41\u91cd\u3002
\n3.\u89e3\u51b3\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u76d6\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5b\u9640\u6559\u5bfc\u76ee\u728d\u8fde\u5c0a\u8005\u514b\u670d\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720
\n\u7684\u516b\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6052\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u6839\u636e\u8bba\u5e08\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8282\u5236\u996e\u98df\u3001
\n\u53d8\u6362\u8eab\u4f53\u59ff\u52bf\u3001\u4f5c\u5149\u660e\u60f3\u3001\u4f4f\u5728\u9732\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u7ed3\u4ea4\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u8c08\u8bba\u9002\u5f53\u7684
\n\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>
\n\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6e05\u6670\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n1.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81
\n2.\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0
\n3.\u6253\u5750\u6709\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4f1a\u7761\u7740\uff0c\u65e0\u529b\u7684\u6b6a\u7740\u5934\u6216\u5982\u67cf\u6811\u822c\u968f
\n\u98ce\u6446\u52a8\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u800c\u653e\u51fa\u9f3e\u58f0\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u6837\u8868\u73b0 \uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u4eba
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\u5c06\u4f1a\u8ba9\u65b0\u884c\u8005\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6253\u5750\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5750\u7740\u7761\u89c9\u5462\uff1f
\n\u4e0d\u83b7\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5750\u7740\u6447\u5934\u6447\u5c3e\u7684\u7761\u7740\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u53d8\u6210\u89c2\u8005\u7684
\n\u5632\u7b11\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5750\u7740\u53d7\u6298\u78e8\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u53bb\u7761\u89c9\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u3002
\n\u6253\u5750\u7761\u89c9\u662f\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u7ed9\u65b0\u884c\u8005\u589e\u52a0\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4fee\u884c
\n\u8005\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7531\u660f\u6c89\u548c\u7761\u7720\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u660f\u6c89\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u538b\u6291\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u7684 \u610f\u601d\u662f\u5fc3\u795e\u604d\u60da\u30021<\/p>\n

\u5409\u4e01\u7fc1\u6cd5\u5e08 Phradhammakittivong \u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u300c\u5fc3\u7075\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u60c6\u6005\u3001 \u6cae\u4e27\u3001\u7edd\u671b\u3001\u9634\u90c1\u548c\u56f0\u5026\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6c14\u9981\u3001\u61d2\u60f0\u3001\u65e0\u7cbe\u6253\u91c7\u4ee5\u53ca\u9519\u5931\u65f6\u673a \u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u300d\u3002 2
\n\u88ab\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f1a\u56f0\u5026\u9634\u90c1\u3001\u538b\u90c1\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7f3a
\n\u5c11\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6bc5\u529b\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\u968f
\n\u610f\u6f02\u6d6e\uff0c\u5fc3\u65e0\u6cd5\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u300c\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u4e00\u822c\u300d\uff0c\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u5931
\n\u53bb\u5404\u79cd\u5a31\u4e50\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u5760\u5165\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u8bf8
\n\u6cd5\u5473\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u7985\u4fee\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

1 Phradhammakittivong (Thongdee Suratejo). Dictionary for Buddhist Studies: The Series of Buddhist Temple \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Vocabulary. Bangkok: Liang Chiang Publishing, B.E. 2548, p. 281 <\/strong><\/p>\n

2 Ibid., 281.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e15\u9f99\u6469 \u529b \u6bd4 \u4e18\uff08\u4e4c \u4f0a \u62c9 \u8a00\u74e6\u7f57\uff09Phraprommolee (Vilas Nanavaro)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5ef6 \u4f38\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u300c\u76d1\u72f1\u300d\uff0c\u7f6a\u72af\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\uff0c\u90a3
\n\u6240\u89c1\u6240\u95fb\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb\u5916\u9762\u5a31\u4e50\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u670d\u5211\u51fa\u72f1\u540e\uff0c\u542c
\n\u5230\u670b\u53cb\u8c08\u8bba\u6628\u5929\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u6709\u8da3\u4e86\uff0c\u821e\u8e48\u5f88\u4f18\u7f8e\uff0c\u5531\u6b4c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e5f\u5f88
\n\u751c\u7f8e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u5230\u6b7b\u7684\u90a3\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u9057\u61be\u3002\u521a\u51fa\u72f1\u7684\u90a3\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea
\n\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u9759\u9759\u5730\u8046\u542c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u8868\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u8c08\u8bba\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4f55\u56e0\u5462?\u539f
\n\u6765\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u4e86\uff0c\u6628\u5929\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u72f1\uff0c\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6b63\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u5fc3\u88ab\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u6447\u6765\u6643\u53bb\u5f97\u7761\u7740\u3002
\n\u5f53\u522b\u4eba\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u6765\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5947\u7279\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u601d\uff0c\u8ba9\u542c\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u89e3\u751f
\n\u6b7b\u8f6e\u56de\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6d85\u76d8\u7684\u65e0\u4e0a\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u7761\u89c9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u503e\u542c\u5f00\u5934\u3001
\n\u4e2d\u95f4\u548c\u6700\u540e\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684\u5f00\u793a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6253\u778c\u7761\u9192\u540e\uff0c\u542c\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u542c\u4f17\u8c08\u8bba\u4f5b\u6cd5\u771f\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u597d\u50cf\u771f
\n\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u542c\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u5927\u5f00\u773c\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u611a\u8822\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u88ab
\n\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u88ab\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u63a7\u5236\u7740\uff0c\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u7761\u7720\u3002\u542c\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f
\n\u9759\u9759\u503e\u542c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u8868\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u675f
\n\u7f1a\u7740\uff0c\u53d7\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u7981\u9522\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f00\u793a\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u8033\u6735\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5750\u4fee\u884c\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u660f<\/p>\n

\u6c89\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4ece\u76d1\u72f1\u4e2d\u83b7\u91ca\u4e00\u6837\u30023
\n\u6253\u778c\u7761\u53ef\u80fd\u795e\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u6447\u6643\u6216\u60ca\u5413\uff0c\u5750\u7740\u8212\u9002\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u597d\u50cf\u5b8c\u5168
\n\u6d88\u5931\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u58f0\u97f3\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u89c1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u7761\u7740\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5374\u611f\u89c9\u6b63\u5e38
\n\u7684\u542c\u89c1\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5750\u7740\u597d\u50cf\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u8ff7\u8ff7\u7cca\u7cca\u7684\u534a\u7761\u534a\u9192\uff0c\u611f\u89c9
\n\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002
\n\u660f\u7761\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u60f3\u6253\u778c\u7761\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e00\u8fb9\u60f3\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u8981
\n\u6253\u778c\u7761\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u300d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u5750\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u6216
\n\u8005\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f88\u60f3\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u60f3\u52a8\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u81ea\u5df1\u968f\u5176\u6446\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u7f3a\u5c11\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\u6216\u4ee5\u6bc5\u529b\u514b\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

3 Phraprommolee (Vilas Nanavaro). Bh\u0101van\u0101d\u012bpan\u012b. Bangkok: Kanpimphranakorn, B.E. 2544, p. 50\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.2 \u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u85cf\u7ecf\u7684\u6ce8\u758f\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6709\u4e94\u79cd4\uff1a<\/p>\n

4.2.1 \u4e0d\u4e50\u610f [Arati]
\n4.2.2 \u61d2\u60f0 [Tandi]
\n4.2.3 \u75b2\u5026 [Vijambhit\u0101]
\n4.2.4 \u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u91cf [Bhattsamadha]
\n4.2.5 \u7cbe\u795e\u6d88\u6c89 [Cetaso L\u012bnatta\u1e47]<\/p>\n

4.2.1 \u4e0d\u4e50\u610f [Arati]\uff1a<\/strong>\u6307\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u6253\u5750\u4e0d\u4e50\u610f\u3002\u751f\u8d77\u4e0d\u4e50\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u4ea7<\/p>\n

\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5fc3\u8ddf\u7740\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u60f3\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f
\n\u4e0d\u4e50\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6253\u778c\u7761\uff0c\u5fc3\u9000\u7f29\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u4e0d\u7ec6\u81f4\uff0c\u6253\u5750
\n\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u53d8\u7c97\u7cd9<\/p>\n

4.2.2 \u61d2\u60f0 [Tandi]\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u61d2\u6563\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5fc3\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b<\/p>\n

\u60c5\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u627e\u5f88\u591a\u501f\u53e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4eb2\u8fd1\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u4e0d\u60f3\u4fee\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u516b<\/p>\n

\u79cd\u7406\u7531\u63a8\u62d6\uff0c\u5373\u662f5\uff1a
\n1.\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u8eab\u4f53\u5c31\u4f1a\u75b2\u4e4f\uff0c
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u7761\u4e00\u4f1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u8bc1\u5165\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u627e\u5230
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u5185\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u6bc5\u529b\u514b\u670d\u3002
\n2.\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u505a\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u75b2\u5026\u4e0d\u582a\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94
\n\u8be5\u5148\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u6253\u5750\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n3.\u8981\u542f\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u60f3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f88\u7d2f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a
\n\u60f3\u7740\u7761\uff0c\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\u3002
\n4.\u62b5\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u75b2\u5026\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u4f11\u606f\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb
\n\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u653e\u9038\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

4 A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Ekanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol.32, item 14, p.46 <\/strong><\/p>\n

5 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya P\u0101\u1e6dikavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol.16, no.3243, p.243\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.\u4eab\u7528\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5acc\u98df\u7269\u4e0d\u7ec6\u81f4\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u540e\u611f\u5230\u4f55\u5176\u75b2\u5026\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u5148\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n6.\u4eab\u7528\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5acc\u98df\u7269\u4e0d\u7ec6\u81f4\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u540e\u611f\u5230\u4f55\u5176\u75b2\u5026\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce1\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8c46\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3
\n\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n7.\u4e00\u6709\u5c0f\u75c5\u5c0f\u75db\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n8.\u75c5\u6108\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u60f3\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u624d\u521a\u521a\u590d\u539f\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd8\u5f88\u865a\u5f31\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u501f\u53e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bc1\u609f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6162\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u7528\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u65f6
\n\u95f4\u6253\u5750\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u627e\u5404\u79cd\u7406\u7531\u7761\u89c9\u3002\u672c\u6765\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u8ba9
\n\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u505c\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u7761\u7740\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u9192\u8d77\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5fc3\u4f1a\u6563\u4e71\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8fd8\u6709\u767e\u4e07\u5206\u5c31\u5728\u624b\u91cc\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bc1\u6cd5\u30026<\/p>\n

4.2.3 \u75b2\u5026 [Vijambhit\u0101]\uff0c<\/strong>\u610f\u8bc6\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u75b2\u5026\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f38\u61d2\u8170\uff0c \u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u56f0\u5026\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u61d2\u60f0\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684
\n\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cae\u4e27\u548c\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2.4 \u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u91cf [Bhattsamadha]\uff0c\u6c89\u8ff7\u7f8e\u98df\uff0c<\/strong>\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u98df\u7269\u5403\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u8eab\u4f53 \u72af\u56f0\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u8ff7\u604b\u98df\u7269\u3002\u6c89\u8ff7\u98df\u7269\u662f\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u8eab\u4f53\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5206\u91cf\uff0c
\n\u4f7f\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u91cd\uff0c\u8981\u8017\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u75b2\u5026\u8ddf\u7740\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2.5 \u7cbe\u795e\u6d88\u6c89 [Cetaso L\u012bnatta\u1e47]\uff0c<\/strong>\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u4e0d\u723d\u3001<\/p>\n

\u4e0d \u6109\u5feb\u3001\u6d88\u6c89\uff0c\u8138\u8272\u4e0d\u597d\u3002
\n\u5728\u6291\u90c1\u3001\u60b2\u89c2\u6216\u538c\u70e6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u6837\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c
\n\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5931\u671b\u6216\u5728\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0a\u6709\u538b\u529b
\n\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u6216\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u5982\u613f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u8fd9
\n\u6837\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5982\u613f\uff1b\u53c8\u6216\u662f\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u7559\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u4eba\u7269\u91cc\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u8131\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u518d\u5fcd\u53d7\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u867d\u7136<\/p>\n

6 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 8, 1990\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e60\u60ef\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f00\u5fc3\u548c\u7cbe\u5f69\u4e5f\u5c31\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5927
\n\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u60c5\u7eea\u65b9\u9762\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u538b\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u53d7\u5230\u6253\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u538c\u70e6\u3001<\/p>\n

\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u7d2f\u79ef\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u538c\u70e6\u3002 7
\n\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u538c\u70e6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5e38\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u6000
\n\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u8ffd\u6c42\u8fd9\u6216\u90a3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u8fd9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8212\u7545\u5c31\u662f\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\u6210\u529f\u6216\u4ece\u672a\u6210\u529f\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5e38\u5e38\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4f1a\u5f88\u5c11\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5e38\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e60\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u957f\u4e45\u3002
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u505a\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538c\u70e6\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71
\n\u54cd\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7761\u7720\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u72af\u56f0\u3002
\n\u5728\u5b9e\u4fee\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4f11\u606f\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7761\u592a\u665a\u6216\u505a\u68a6\u7761\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8d77\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u5026\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8eab\u4f53\u75b2\u4e4f\u3001\u52b3\u7d2f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u6d41\u5931\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u6c57\u6216\u7528\u8111\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.3.1 \u76d6\u54c1<\/strong>
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u5f00\u793a\u89e3\u51b3\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\n\u300c\u5f1f\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u523b\u82e6\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\u5374\u672a\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a \u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u300d8
\n\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72af\u56f0\u3001\u6d88\u6c89\u3001\u6c14\u9981\u548c\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u65ad
\n\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5411\u524d\u8fc8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70e6\u607c\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u8d25\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u5728\u89c9\u609f\u6210\u4f5b\u524d\uff0c
\n\u5728\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\u94fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u8349\u5e2d\uff0c\u76d8\u817f\u800c\u5750\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u53d1\u613f\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u662f\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u609f\u6b63\u7b49\u6b63\u89c9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8840\u8089\u5e72\u6db8\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u7b4b\uff0c\u9aa8\u548c\u76ae\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u51b3\u4e0d\u505c\u6b62\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff01\u300d9
\n\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f5b\u9640\u7cbe\u8fdb\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\uff0c\u7cbe\u52e4\u4e0d\u653e\u9038\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u80fd\u706d\u9664\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\uff0c
\n\u5373\u4f7f\u751f\u8d77\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u88ab\u7cbe\u52e4\u706d\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

7 Porn Rattanasuwan. Samadhi and Vipassan\u0101 in Daily Life. Bangkok: Winyan Publishing Co., B.E.2538, p. 248 <\/strong><\/p>\n

8 A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Ekanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 32, no. 19, p. 48 <\/strong><\/p>\n

9 A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Dukkaanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 33, no. 251, p. 297\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u7cbe\u8fdb\u52aa\u529b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u6bcf\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002
\n\u5373\u6709\u516b\u9879\u539f\u56e0\uff1a
\n1.\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b
\n\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9
\n\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n2.\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13
\n\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n3.\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u8981\u542f\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8def\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b
\n\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9
\n\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n4.\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u8fbe\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b
\n\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9
\n\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n5.\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591f\u7cbe\u7f8e\uff0c\u8981\u8d39\u5c3d\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07
\n\u82e6\u624d\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86
\n\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u8981\u8fd9 \u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u4e5f\u7cbe\u7f8e\uff0c\u8981\u8d39\u5c3d\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\u624d
\n\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5fc3\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165
\n\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n7.\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5c0f\u75c5\u75db\uff0c\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c
\n\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002
\n8.\u751f\u75c5\u75ca\u6108\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u624d\u521a\u521a\u75ca\u6108\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u8981\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c
\n\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5165\u5e94\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c9\u609f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u609f\u7684\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3.2 \u76ee\u728d\u8fde\u54c110<\/strong>
\n\u76ee\u728d\u8fde\u4e3a\u8bc1\u609f\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u9053\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u72af\u56f0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u6559\u5bfc\u76ee
\n\u952e\u8fde\u5c0a\u8005\u514b\u670d\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u516b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n

10A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Sattakanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 37, no. 58, p. 183\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u6811\u7acb\u7406 \u667a\u7684\u6b63\u5ff5\u6b63\u77e5\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u8bc1\u609f\u9053\uff1a\u76ee\u728d\u8fde\u56e0\u4e3a\u660f\u6c89\uff0c\u6709\u6b63\u77e5\uff0c\u4f1a\u63a7
\n\u5236\u660f\u6c89\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u5fc3\u5f88\u96be\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u56f0\u987f\u6709\u7761\u610f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u660f\u6c89\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5
\n\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n2.\u5fc6\u5ff5\u542c\u8fc7\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u7761\u610f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u63a5\u7740\u7528
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n3.\u8bf5\u5ff5\u81ea\u5df1\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u7761\u610f\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5c31\u63a5\u7740\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n4. \u7528\u624b\u6478\u4e24\u8fb9\u8033\u6735\u53ca\u8eab\u4f53\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u63a5\u7740\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n5.\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u6c34\u6e05\u6d17\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u8f6c\u5934\u770b\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5f80\u5929\u7a7a\u770b\u5341\u4e8c\u661f\u5ea7\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b
\n\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u63a5\u7740\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n6.\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u7761\u610f\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u9664\uff1b\u5c31\u63a5\u7740\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n7.\u53cd\u590d\u884c\u7985\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u516d\u6839\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\uff1b\u7761\u610f\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5c31\u63a5\u7740
\n\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n8.\u53f3\u4fa7\u7761\uff0c\u53cc\u811a\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u6000\u6709\u6b63\u5ff5\u7684\u53d1\u613f\uff1a\u5728\u7761\u9192\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u9664\u75b2\u5026\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u8d77\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u7985\u4fee\u3002
\n\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6309\u6b65\u9aa4\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e71\u8df3\uff0c\u5728\u660f\u6c89\u72af\u56f0\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8
\n\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u6811\u7acb\u6b63\u5ff5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7761\u610f\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790
\n\u5584\u4e1a\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bf5\u7ecf\uff0c\u6d17\u8138\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5149\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5149\u4eae\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u8865\u5145\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5fc6
\n\u5ff5\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u5f77\u4f5b\u592a\u9633\u5c31\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6563\u53d1\u5149\u8292\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u5fc6\u5ff5\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u7761\u610f
\n\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u300d
\n\u5982\u679c\u5230\u8fbe\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u7761\u89c9\u7684\u7f18\u7531\uff0c\u662f
\n\u4f55\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4f11\u606f\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u52b3\u7d2f\u3001\u75b2\u5026\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u8ba9\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u5f97\u5230\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u5148\u7761\u89c9\u6216\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u8981\u72af\u56f0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u75b2\u5026\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8ba8\u538c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u5982
\n\u679c\u771f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f11\u606f\uff0c
\n\u56e0\u6628\u665a\u8bf4\u5f97\u5c11\uff0c\u5c31\u653e\u8f7b\u677e\u5750\u7740\u7761\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u7761\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u8eba\u4e0b\u6765\u7761\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u7761\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u5750\u7740\u7761\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8116\u5b50\u5f2f\u4e0b\u6765\u4e00\u4f1a\uff0c\u9192\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c
\n\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7761\u610f\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u70b9\uff0c\u5fc3\u5b89\u653e\u7684\u4f4d
\n\u7f6e\u4e5f\u521a\u597d\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7761\u610f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5185\u5728\u8212\u670d\u5feb\u4e50\u4e86\uff0c\u7761\u610f<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5168\u90e8\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u7985\u5750\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7761\u610f\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u6253\u5750\u6574\u4e2a\u665a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u300d11
\n\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u6b63\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u7761\u89c9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981 \u5982\u667a\u8005\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u7761\u5728\u529f\u5fb7\u91cc\uff0c
\n\u8fd8\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\u548c\u7eaf\u6d01\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u7761\u89c9\u8fd8\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u8bc1\u5165\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f
\n\u7761 \u5728 \u8eab \u4f53 \u4e2d \u5fc3 \u7684 \u7b2c \u4e03 \u70b9 \uff0c \u529f \u5fb7 \u798f \u6d77 \u91cc \u3002\u300d 12<\/p>\n

4.3.3 \u5927\u54c1\u957f\u90e8\u6ce8\u758f13<\/strong>
\n\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u54c1\u957f\u90e8\u6ce8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u706d\u9664\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u516d\u9879\uff0c
\n\u5373\u662f\uff1a
\n1.\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u996e\u98df\uff1a<\/strong>\u5373\u662f\u8fd8\u5269 4-5 \u53e3\u996d\u5c31\u9971\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8ddf\u7740\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u521a\u521a
\n\u9971\u3002\u8003\u8651\u996e\u98df\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5403\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u5b58\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5403\u3002\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u5403\u5f97
\n\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ed9\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u5bb3\u3002
\n \u00a0\u820d\u5229\u5f17\u6559\u5bfc\u9002\u5f53\u996e\u98df\uff0c<\/strong>\u5373\u662f\u8fd8\u5269 4-5 \u53e3\u996d\u5c31\u9971\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8ddf\u7740\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c
\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u521a\u521a\u9971\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6559\u5bfc\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u6216\u662f\u5e72\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0
\n\u7f8e\u5473\u800c\u5403\u5f97\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u98df\u91cf\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u8fd8\u5269<\/p>\n

\u4e0b 4 – 5 \u53e3 \u996d \u5c31 \u9971 \u7684 \u65f6 \u5019 \uff0c \u559d \u70b9 \u6c34 \uff0c \u8fd9 \u5c31 \u521a \u521a \u597d \u4e86 \u3002\u300d 14<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u53d6\u7528\u996d\u91cf\u8981\u9002\u5f53\uff0c\u5728\u996d\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u8d70\u8def\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u8ba9\u98df\u7269
\n\u6d88\u5316\u534a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u518d\u6765\u6253\u5750\u3002\u5348\u9910\u540e\uff0c\u5403\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u9971\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6216\u5b58\u6709 \u7761\u610f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5348\u7985\u4fee\u6253\u5750\u4f1a\u6bd4\u65e9\u4e0a\u96be\u300215
\n2.\u8f6c\u6362\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c<\/strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u81ea\u5df1\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u5df1\u72af\u56f0\uff0c\u5c31\u6362\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\u3002
\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5750\u7740\u65f6\u660f\u7761\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6d17\u628a\u8138\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d17\u624b\u95f4\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u6062\u590d\u8212
\n\u9002\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u56de\u6765\u6253\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5149\u4eae\u4e2d\uff0c<\/strong>\u5149\u4eae\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002
\n4.\u5904\u4e8e\u7a7a\u65f7\u3001<\/strong>\u6e05\u65b0\u8212\u670d\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u660f\u7761\u4e0e\u75b2\u5026\u3002\u5982\u679c
\n\u5904\u4e8e\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u3001\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0d\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u660f\u7761\u4e0e\u75b2\u5026\u3002<\/p>\n

11 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching May 29, 1998 <\/strong><\/p>\n

12 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 16, 2002 <\/strong><\/p>\n

13 D\u012bgha-nik\u0101ya. Mahavagga. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 14, p. 322 <\/strong><\/p>\n

14 Khuddaka-nik\u0101ya. Therag\u0101th\u0101. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 53, no. 396, p. 229<\/strong><\/p>\n

15 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching May, 1999\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u5728\u7a7a\u65f7\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u8212\u670d\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8eab\u5fc3\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd
\n\u597d\u597d\u5c06\u7761\u610f\u9a71\u9664\u3002
\n5.\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u63d0\u9192\uff0c<\/strong>\u8981\u7ed3\u4ea4\u6ca1\u6709\u7231\u7761\u7684\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ed3\u4ea4\u7231\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\u3001\u61d2\u60f0\u4e4b
\n\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ddf\u7740\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u574f\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u7cbe\u52e4\u7684\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u505a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u6253\u5750\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u4f1a\u660f\u7761\u3001\u4e0d\u90c1\u90c1\u5be1\u6b22\uff0c\u8981\u5e38\u5e38\u5411\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6559\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u597d\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26
\n\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u660f\u6c89\u4e0e\u7761\u7720\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n6.\u8c08\u8bba\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u548c\u7cbe\u8fdb\u7684\u60a6\u8bed\uff0c<\/strong>\u65e0\u8bba\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u8fd9
\n\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4fee\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u9f13\u52b1\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5927\u5b9d\u4f18\u5a46\u5937\u8a79\u5b54\u8bfa\u96cd\u8001\u5976
\n\u5976\u7684\u6559\u8bf2\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8001\u5976\u5976\u8fd8\u5728\u5317\u6984\u5bfa\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u4ece\u6df1\u4fee\u5de5\u5382\u51fa\u6765\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u8001\u5976\u5976\u90fd\u4f1a\u5fc6\u5ff5\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ece\u4fee
\n\u884c\u5ba4\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u653e\u4efb\u5fc3\u778e\u8c08\uff0c\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u4f46\u8001\u5976\u5976\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u5c06
\n\u5fc3\u62a4\u6301\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8001\u5976\u5976\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u8fb9\u8d70\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u5fc3\u778e\u8c08\uff0c\u6216\u4e00\u8fb9\u8d70\uff0c\u4e00
\n\u76f4\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u90fd\u4f1a\u5230\u658b\u5802\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u3002\u300d\u8499\u6606\u8d34\u725f\u5c3c\u7956\u5e08\u66fe
\n\u95ee\u8001\u5976\u5976\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u79bb\u5f00\u4fee\u884c\u5ba4\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u5462\uff1f\u5976\u5976\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a
\n\u300c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5982\u679c\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u70e6\u607c\u3001\u61d2\u60f0\u3001\u538c\u6076\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9
\n\u4e9b\u611f\u89c9\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u5408\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u6362\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fc6\u5ff5\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u548c\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u6069\u5fb7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u7761\u610f\u3002
\n\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6d88\u9664\u7761\u610f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5165\u5b9a\u66f4\u7ec6\u817b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u660f\u6c89\u7761\u7720\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f \u8fdb\u884c\u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496986726001-e765deba-ed90″]\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u00a0\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.1 \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2.1 \u5fc3\u4e0d\u9759<\/p>\n

5.2.2 \u6267\u6301\u3001\u6267\u53d7\u3001\u969c\u788d<\/p>\n

5.2.3 \u4e94\u9879\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

5.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.3.1 \u4f9d\u636e\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

5.3.2 \u4f9d\u636e\u5b9e\u8df5\u539f\u5219\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong>
\n1.\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u662f\u6307\u6563\u4e71\u548c\u82e6\u607c\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u5b83\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u56fe
\n\u50cf\u6216\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u65e2\u6709\u56fe\u50cf\u4e5f\u6709\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0
\n\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6563\u4e71\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u4e5f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u597d\u6548\u679c\u3002
\n2.\u4ea7\u751f\u6563\u4e71\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7126\u8651\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u5fc3
\n\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5341\u9879\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u6536\u6444\u516d\u6839\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u4e0d\u8282\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u77e5\u79cd\u5584\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\uff0c\u6574\u65e5\u591c\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6563\u4e71
\n\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\n3.\u89e3\u51b3\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u6ce8\u758f\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u591a\u95fb\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff1b\u5411\u771f\u77e5
\n\u8005\u53d1\u95ee\uff1b\u575a\u6301\u6301\u6212\uff1b\u4e0e\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u4ea4\u548c\u8c08\u8bba\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\uff1b\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u548c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4f5b
\n\u53f7\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u5bfb\u627e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5c31\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u518d\u6162\u6162\u95ed\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\uff0c
\n\u770b\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65e0\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>
\n\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ea7\u751f\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u660e\u767d\u89e3\u51b3\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u7985\u4fee\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u65b0\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u8fc7\u6253\u5750\u7684\u65e7\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u8ba9\u5fc3\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5165\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc3\u975e\u5e38\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u5750\u76f4\u5230\u6700
\n\u540e\u4e00\u8f6e\u4fee\u884c\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5c31\u6162
\n\u6162\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u6563\u4e71\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c
\n\u6211\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4e71\u4e03\u516b\u7cdf\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00
\n\u4e2a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u6253\u5750\u611f\u5230\u538c\u70e6\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u611f\u89c9\u7985\u5b9a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c
\n\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u5c31\u662f\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd
\n\u627e\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

5.1 \u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u4eba\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6447\u6446\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u6253\u51fb\u800c
\n\u5f71\u54cd\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9ad8\u5174\u8fd8\u662f\u4f24\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5fc3\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u7eaf\u51c0\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5fc3\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97
\n\u6d51\u6d4a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u5fc3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5f53\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5
\n\u5206\u6790\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u771f\u5b9e\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u771f\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u5728\u300a\u4f24\u6b4c\u7f57\u7ecf\u300b1\u4e2d\u6bd4\u55bb\u88ab\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f77\u4f5b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6c34\u7684\u5bb9
\n\u5668\uff0c\u6c34\u88ab\u98ce\u626c\u8d77\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u6ce2\u7eb9\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u91cc\u770b\u89c1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5012\u5f71\uff0c
\n\u5374\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u5fc3\u70e6\u610f\u4e71\u3002\u79f0\u4e3a\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e94\u76d6\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d62\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6389\u4e3e\u662f\u6307\u6563\u4e71\u3001\u90c1\u95f7\u3001\u60b2\u4f24\u3001\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f
\n\u538c\u70e6\u3001\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u5728\u6cf0\u8bed\u4e2d\u6389\u4e3e\u662f\u6307\u6563\u4e71\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1b\u6076\u4f5c\u662f\u6307\u61ca\u607c\u3001\u6050\u60e7\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u70e6\u95f7\u548c\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u5408\u8bd1\u4e3a\u6563\u4e71\u4e0e\u61ca\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

1 A\u1e45guttaranik\u0101ya Pa\u00f1cakanip\u0101ta. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol. 36, no. 416, p. 193<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 Phradhammakittivong (Thongdee Suratejo), Dictionary for Buddhist Studies \u2013 Temple Word. Bangkok: Leangcheang Press Co., 2005, p. 1384\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bba\u7ecf\u4e2d\u89e3 \u91ca\u4e86\u6389\u4e3e3\u4e0e\u6076\u4f5c4\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6389\u4e3e\u662f\u5fc3\u7684\u6563\u4e71\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5bc2\u9759\uff0c\u6df7
\n\u4e71\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u6076\u4f5c\u662f\u5c06\u5e94\u8be5\u7684\u4e8b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7684\uff1b\u5c06\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7684\u4e8b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5e94
\n\u8be5\u7684\uff1b\u5c06\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\u4e8b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u7f6a\u7684\uff1b\u5c06\u65e0\u7f6a\u7684\u4e8b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u5c06\u61ca \u607c\u3001<\/p>\n

\u6270\u4e71\u548c\u5fc3\u70e6\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5974\u96b65\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff1a\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u670d\u4ece
\n\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5429\u5490\u57cb\u5934\u82e6\u5e72\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u7d27\u6025\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528
\n\u5f88\u51f6\u72e0\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u5582\uff0c\u72d7\u5974\u624d\uff0c\u4f60\u7acb\u5373\u53bb\u529e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u803d\u8bef\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u628a
\n\u4f60\u7684\u72d7\u817f\u780d\u6389\u3002\u300d\u4e00\u65e6\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u5306\u5fd9\u7d27\u6025\u7684\u6309\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u5429\u5490\u53bb\u505a\uff0c
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u50cf\u522b\u4eba\u90a3\u6837
\n\u770b\u5f97\u8212\u5fc3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb3\u6015\u72af\u9519\uff0c\u8981\u4e00\u76f4\u5b88\u5728\u4e3b\u4eba\u65c1\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u5dee\u9063\u3002
\n\u6b63\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u88ab\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u63a7\u5236\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5982\u81ea\u5df1\u9700
\n\u8981\u5b9e\u8df5\u4fee\u884c\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u68ee\u6797\u5185\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u9053\u573a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f88\u591a\u9053\u53cb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c
\n\u5728\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u9053\u53cb\u6216\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u90a3\u5931\u8bef\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6709\u7f6a\u7684
\n\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5374\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u90c1\u95f7\u4e0e\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u7834\u8fd9\u4efd\u5b81\u9759\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u8dd1\u5230\u8bf5\u5ff5\u5f8b\u90e8\u5904\u00a0[Phravinayadhara]6\u00a0<\/strong>\u53bb\u4fee\u8865\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u5b81\u9759\u4e4b<\/p>\n

\u4e50\u548c\u8fbe\u5230\u4fee\u884c\u76ee\u6807\u4ece\u4f55\u5f97\u6765\u5462\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u88ab\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u638c\u63a7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5230\u5904
\n\u4e71\u7a9c\uff0c\u5306\u5306\u5fd9\u5fd9\u7684\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4fee\u884c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7cbe\u8fdb
\n\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5c06\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>
\n\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e0d\u9759\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002\u6563\u4e71\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c
\n\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6563\u4e71\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u753b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6563\u4e71\u4e3a\u60f3\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u60f3\u8fd9\u60f3\u90a3\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u65e9\u5df2\u8bb0\u5fc6 \u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6563\u4e71\u5305\u62ec\u753b\u9762\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n

3 Abhidhammapit\u1e6daka is the Basket of the Higher Doctrine.<\/strong><\/p>\n

4 Abhidhammapit\u1e6daka Dhammasanga\u1e47i. Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, Vol. 76, no. 352, p. 442 <\/strong><\/p>\n

5 Phraprommolee (Vilas Nanavaro). Bh\u0101van\u0101d\u012bpan\u012b. Bangkok: Yannawa Temple, Don Temple, Dhammakaya Temple, 2001, p.52<\/strong><\/p>\n

6 Phravinayadhara is Buddhist monk who is an expert in the disciplinary code.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6563\u4e71\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5373\u662f:
\n1.\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f3a\u8feb\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u6709\u753b\u9762\u3001\u6709\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u65e2\u6709\u753b\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
\n2.\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5462\uff1f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4
\n\u4e3a\uff0c\u5fc3\u5982\u6b64\u9759\u5b9a\u5374\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u9759\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71
\n\u4e86\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8212\u5fc3\u7684\u6216\u770b\u89c1\u5982\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0
\n\u4e48\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u90a3\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u6000\u7591\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9759\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u662f\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u7684
\n\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5584\u5fb7\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6563\u4e71\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u5f88
\n\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u7a81\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e50\u4e0e\u8df3\u8dc3\u601d\u8003\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684
\n\u5f80\u4e0b\u60f3\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u672a\u6765\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7
\n\u751f\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u5bb3\u6015\u3002\u5fc3\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u672a\u6765\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u4e24\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56de\u5fc6\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c
\n\u4ea7\u751f\u5185\u759a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u51c4\u51c9\u548c\u66b4\u8e81\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u6f02\u6d6e\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5fc3\u60c5
\n\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7985\u5b9a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9178\u75bc\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u5b9a\u7985\u4fee\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u601d\u60f3\u5f88\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4f1a\u60f3\u4ee4\u4eba\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5fd8\u4e86\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u5728\u9759\u5b9a\u4e2d\u5b89\u4f4f\uff0c\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u957f\u4e45\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5165\u5b9a\u548c\u8212\u9002\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u4ece\u7985\u5b9a
\n\u91cc\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8bf4\u5728\u6253\u5750\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\uff0c\u5fc3\u662f\u5f88\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u592a\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u60f3\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u7761\u7740\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u68a6\uff0c\u9192\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u505a\u68a6\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u5f88\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2.1 \u5fc3\u4e0d\u9759<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4e09\u85cf\u7ecf\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u5f00\u793a\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u300c\u542c\u597d\uff0c\u4f17\u6bd4\u4e18\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd
\n\u9759\uff08\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee5\u65e0\u6742\u5ff5\u548c\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u4eba\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u8ba9\u672a\u751f\u8d77<\/p>\n

\u7684\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u300d7
\n\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6050\u614c\u3001\u5bb3\u6015\u3001\u62c5\u5fe7\u3001\u5931\u671b\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b
\n\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b81\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\uff0c
\n\u6574\u65e5\u6574\u591c\u8361\u8d77\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u8d77\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u3001\u6563\u4e71\u548c\u66b4\u8e81\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

7 Samatha-bh\u0101van\u0101 is the development of tranquility. Vipassan\u0101-bh\u0101van\u0101 is the development of insight<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2.2 \u6267\u6301\u3001\u6267\u53d7\u3001\u969c\u788d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u6e05\u51c0\u9053\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u969c\u788d\u6216\u6267\u53d78\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f7f\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\uff0c
\n\u6253\u5750\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6548\u679c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u603b\u5171\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5341\u9879\uff0c\u5373\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u4f4f\u5904\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f4f\u5bbf\u95ee\u9898\u3002[\u0100v\u0101s-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

2.\u65cf\u59d3\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u5bb6\u5ead\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Kula-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

3.\u8d22\u5bcc\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u8d22\u5bcc\u95ee\u9898\u3002[L\u0101bh-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

4.\u56e2\u4f53\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u96c6\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Ga\u1e47a-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

5.\u4e8b\u4e1a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e8b\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Kamma-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

6.\u65c5\u884c\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u65c5\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Addh\u0101n-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

7.\u4eb2\u621a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u4eb2\u621a\u95ee\u9898\u3002[\u00d1\u0101ti-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

8.\u75c5\u60a3\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u75c5\u60a3\u95ee\u9898\u3002[\u0100b\u0101dh-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

9.\u6559\u80b2\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u6559\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Gantha-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

10.\u795e\u901a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u795e\u901a\u95ee\u9898\u3002[Iddhi-Palibodha]<\/p>\n

1.\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f4f\u6240\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u5341 \u9879\u969c\u788d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4f\u5bbf\u969c\u788d\u662f\u6307\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f4f\u5bbf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5367\u5ba4\u6216\u5bb6\u5217
\n\u4e3a\u503c\u5f97\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u597d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5185\u90e8
\n\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5ba4\u5185\u5806\u6ee1\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u7528\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee
\n\u884c\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5168\u90e8\u5272\u9664\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u727a\u7272\u6709
\n\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f85\u5728\u5c4b\u91cc\u7684\u5371\u5bb3<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u5178\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u7d20\u706d\u7684\u82e6\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8c6a\u5b85\uff0c\u6765
\n\u5230\u4e86\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u8c2d\u5609\u5c71\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6240\u6811\u53f6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\uff0c
\n\u4ed6\u6c89\u601d\u540e\u8bf4\uff1a\u5f85\u5728\u5c4b\u91cc\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u516b\u9879\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5371\u5bb3\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e66\u7684
\n\u8001\u5e08\u7ed9\u4e88\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n

8 Palibodha means worry giving rise to concern, an unclear mind, and we cannot escape from it either. It is the obstacle of both work and meditation practice or Kamma\u1e6d\u1e6dh\u0101na.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u6240\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002
\n2.\u623f\u5c4b\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u5e38\u4fee\u8865\u3002
\n3.\u9700\u8981\u8ba9\u7ed9\u67d0\u4f4d\u957f\u8001\u5e08\u7236\u3002
\n4.\u623f\u5c4b\u4fdd\u62a4\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5230\u51b7\u70ed\u4fb5\u88ad\uff0c\u4f7f\u8eab\u4f53\u7626\u5f31\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u51cf\u8f7b\u3002
\n5.\u623f\u5c4b\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9020\u6076\u3002
\n6.\u623f\u5c4b\u4ea7\u751f\u8d2a\u5a6a\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u5e38\u60f3\u300c\u90a3\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u300d\u3002
\n7.\u5f85\u5728\u5c4b\u91cc\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u9020\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002
\n8.\u623f\u5c4b\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u5bb6\u6210\u4e3a\u52a8\u7269\u6536\u5bb9\u6240\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6467\u6bc1\u548c
\n\u4f24\u5bb3\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bc4\u4f4f\u5728\u6811\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u5341\u9879\u76ca\u5904\uff1a<\/strong>
\n\u4ed6\u6c89\u601d\u5728\u6811\u4e0b\u5bc4\u4f4f\u7684\u5341\u9879\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u627e\u5230\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u8d70\u5230\u67d0\u68f5\u6811\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6253\u626b\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fdc\u79bb\u5404\u79cd\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4e0d\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u906e\u6321\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u7684\u592a\u9633\u4e0b\u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u906e\u9634\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u5f52\u4e3a\u5df1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u60f3\u4f4f\u5728\u623f\u5c4b\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u88ab\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7bf1\u7b06\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6811\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

10.\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u5404\u79cd\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f4f\u6240\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u754c\u8bba\u575b<\/strong>
\n1)\u300c\u6211\u820d\u5f03\u6811\u53f6\u76d6\u6210\u7684\u8305\u8349\u623f\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u516b\u9879\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u53bb\u627e\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c
\n\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5341\u9879\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u300d
\n2)\u300c\u6211\u7edd\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u79cd\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4f5c\u6211\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u6811\u4e0a\u6389\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\uff0c\u5374
\n\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

3)\u300c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u884c\u3001\u4f4f\u3001\u5750\u3001\u5367\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u575a\u6301\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u4e03\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u8bc1
\n\u5f97\u4e86\u5929\u773c\u901a\u3002\u300d
\n\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\u953b\u70bc\u610f\u5fd7\u771f\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u523b\u82e6\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u5fc3\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c
\n\u8fdc\u79bb\u4eba\u7fa4\u805a\u96c6\u5730\u3001\u566a\u97f3\u5927\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u9759\u4e4b\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u62c5\u5fe7\u5bb6\u5ead\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u5bb6\u5ead\u6216\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u6210\u5458\u6c38\u8fdc\u652f\u6301\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u4eb2\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u3002
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4eb2\u621a\u90fd\u662f\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e78\u798f\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u75db\u82e6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u624d\u8981\u4e0e\u4eb2\u5c5e\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5750\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u6d88\u9664\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u62c5\u5fe7\u8d22\u5bcc\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u300c \u56db \u4e8b\u300d\u5305\u62ec\u8863\u7269\u3001\u98df\u7269\u3001\u4f4f\u5904\u548c\u836f\u7269\u3002\u8981\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u9700
\n\u8981\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u7167\u6599\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u5b88\u62a4\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u65f6\u95f4\u653e\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f5b
\n\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7528\u672c\u6765\u505a\u751f\u610f\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230
\n\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6765\u6253\u5750\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c06\u91d1\u94b1\u5d07\u62dc
\n\u548c\u8d5a\u6765\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u597d\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u81ea\u7136
\n\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u707e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u62c5\u5fe7\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u60f3\u5ff5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u529e
\n\u516c\u5ba4\u5185\u5c31\u60f3\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u5173\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u670b\u53cb\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u7167\u987e\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b81\u9759\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c06\u62c5\u5fe7\u6d88\u9664\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e8b\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u90fd\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4fee\u8865\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5efa\u9020\u65b0\u697c\uff0c
\n\u4e0e\u6b64\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6728\u5320\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5927\u5927\u5c0f
\n\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u6210\u4e3a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u9664\u6389\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u679c\u519c\u6216\u7a3b\u519c\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0 \u5728\u4e0d\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6c34\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u519c\u4f5c\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u6765
\n\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7167\u987e\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u751f\u610f\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5
\n\u7acb\u5373\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7ec3\u4e60\u6253\u5750\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u62bd\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u60f3\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u62c5\u5fe7\u65c5\u884c\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u5f53\u957f\u9014\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u4f1a\u75b2\u5026\u52b3\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u597d\u597d\u5730\u6253\u5750\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c
\n\u51c6\u5907\u5230\u5916\u5e9c\u6216\u8005\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fe7\u65c5\u9014\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65c5\u9014\u8d8a\u8fdc\u8d8a\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c
\n\u6253\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u65c5\u9014\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u884c\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u542f\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

7.\u62c5\u5fe7\u4eb2\u621a\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u8fd9\u9879\u62c5\u5fe7\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4eb2\u621a\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u6709\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7531\u8c01\u6765\u7167\u987e\u7236\u6bcd\u6216
\n\u4eb2\u4eba\u7b49\u3002\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u7167\u987e\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5e26\u4ed6\u4eec\u627e\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u75c5\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u624d\u80fd
\n\u6d88\u9664\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7cbe\u8fdb\u6253\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n

8.\u62c5\u5fe7\u75be\u75c5\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u751f\u75c5\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u8d76\u7d27\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u75ca\u6108\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u6162
\n\u6027\u75c5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u6cbb\u6108\u624d\u6765\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75c5\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u75ca\u6108\u7684\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u624d\u6765
\n\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u751f\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u75c5\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u751f\u75c5\u5bf9\u4fee\u884c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u770b\u5230\u6cd5\u7684\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65e0\u5e38\u3002\u9664\u975e\u662f\u5f88
\n\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u624d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u6240\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n

9.\u62c5\u5fe7\u6559\u80b2\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u5173\u6ce8\u6216\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u80cc\u8bf5\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u8001\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5c31\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u8981\u5c06
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fe7\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u8981\u7985\u4fee\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

10.\u62c5\u5fe7\u795e\u901a\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
\n\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5b9a\u8bc1\u609f\u987a\u98ce\u8033\u3001\u5929\u773c\u901a\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u79cd\u795e\u901a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88
\n\u591a\u4eba\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u62c5\u5fe7\u70e6\u607c\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u5341\u9879\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u7985\u4fee\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fe7\u662f\u4e94\u76d6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u6447\u6446\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7985\u4fee\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u5f88\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a
\n\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u62c5\u5fe7\u6d88\u6389\u3002\u4e5f\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u5c0f\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8863\u670d\u810f\u4e86\u5c31\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53
\n\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u5c31\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u8212\u9002\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u623f\u95f4\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u5c31\u6253\u626b\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u573a\u6240\u6446\u8bbe\u4e0d\u6574\u9f50\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u6536\u62fe\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u987a\u773c\u8212\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u62c5\u5fe7\u90fd\u8981\u9664\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2.3 \u4e94\u9879\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4e09\u85cf\u7ecf\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6bd4\u4e18\u4f53\u91cd\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u609f\u6cd5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\u7985\u4fee\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1
\n\u609f\u5185\u5728\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e94\u9879\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n1.\u4e0d\u6536\u6444\u516d\u6839
\n2.\u4e0d\u8282\u5236\u996e\u98df
\n3.\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb
\n4.\u4e0d\u77e5\u79cd\u5584\u4e1a
\n5.\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\uff0c\u6574\u65e5\u591c\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n

1.\u4e0d\u6536\u6444\u516d\u6839<\/strong>
\n\u4e0d\u6536\u6444\u516d\u6839\u662f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ece\u773c\u3001\u8033\u3001\u9f3b\u3001\u820c\u548c\u8eab\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u6709\u76ca\u7269\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5fc3\u70e6\u8e81\u3001\u7126\u6025\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u770b
\n\u6050\u60e7\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u8d77\u6563\u4e71\u3002\u5f53\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4eba\u5355\u72ec\u5904\u4e8e\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a
\n\u60f3\u5230\u7231\u770b\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5fc3\u52a0\u4ee5\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u6811\u6728\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u9b54\u9b3c\u7b49\u3002
\n\u5e73\u5e38\u63a5\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\u6709\u516d\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u773c\u3001\u8033\u3001\u9f3b\u3001\u820c\u3001\u8eab\u4e0e\u5fc3\u3002\u773c\u775b\u8981
\n\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u770b\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u8033\u6735\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u542c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b50\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u95fb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u820c\u5934\u8981
\n\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u54c1\u5c1d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5fc3\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u8baf\u606f\u4ece\u8fd9\u516d\u7ba1\u9053\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u907f\u514d\u3002
\n\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u89e3\u91ca\u5fc3\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u3002\u5750\u4e0b\u6765\u7985\u4fee\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u5bfb\u627e\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u53d1\u95ee\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6563\u4e71\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u601d\u8003\u90a3\u4e48<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u8212\u9002\u611f\uff0c\u8fd8\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7231\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u9009\u62e9\u3002
\n\u627e\u5230\u559c\u6b22\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5c0f\u9e1f\u8df3\u6765\u8df3\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u6811\u679d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9
\n\u679d\u98de\u5230\u90a3\u679d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\n\u51fa\u751f\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u753b\u9762\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u65f6\u673a\u6210\u719f\uff0c
\n\u90a3\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\u5c31\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u505a\u6210\u4e00\u5f20\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c
\n\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u690d\u7269\u3001\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u751f\u8d77\u6563\u4e71\uff0c
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u6816\u606f\u4e4b\u6240\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6563\u4e71\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5bfb\u627e\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u751f<\/p>\n

\u547d\u6216\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u753b\u9762\u30029
\n\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec3\u4e60\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u7d2f\u79ef\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u4fee\u884c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u65f6\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u56f0
\n\u96be\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u5927\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u300c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u96be\uff0c\u56e0
\n\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5b83\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u8dd1\u5230\u773c\u7403\u3001\u8033\u6735\u3001\u9f3b\u5b50\u3001\u820c\u5934\u548c\u8eab
\n\u4f53\uff0c\u8d8a\u60f3\u8d8a\u70e6\u607c\u3002\u5c06\u5b83\u653e\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5bf9\u5927\u4eba
\n\u6765\u8bf4\u5f88\u96be\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c0f\u5b69\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u754c\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u591a
\n\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u90a3\u7b49\u3001\u60f3\u8981\u600e\u6837\u600e\u6837\u3001\u8981\u627e\u8c01\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5fc3\u5c31\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u60f3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u8212\u9002\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ffd\u5bfb\u3002\u627e\u5230\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5c0f\u9e1f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u6839\u6811
\n\u679d\u4e0a\u98de\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u6811\u679d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5c31\u4f1a\u9759\u6b62\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d
\n\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u60f3\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u751f\u8d77\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u719f\u6089
\n\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u6709\u751f\u547d\u548c\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4
\n\u6401\u7f6e\u5f88\u4e45\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u542c\u5230\u7684\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7985\u4fee\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5927
\n\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u9759\u6b62\u3002\u201d10<\/p>\n

2.\u4e0d\u77e5\u8282\u5236\u996e\u98df\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u4e0d \u77e5\u8282\u5236\u996e\u98df\u662f\u4f7f\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d6\u7528\u7684\u98df\u7269\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u5fc3\u56e0
\n\u9965\u997f\u800c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002\u5403\u5f97\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u592a\u9971\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u7b49\u3002\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u53d6\u7528
\n\u98df\u7269\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u5f00\u793a\u5df4\u663e\u63d0\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5c11\u5403\u4e00\u53e3\u3002\u5403\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u611f\u89c9<\/p>\n

9 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 4-16, 1994 <\/strong><\/p>\n

10 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching October 10, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5230\u5dee\u4e00\u53e3\u5c31\u8981\u9971\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u505c\u6b62\u5403\u4e86\uff1b\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9910\u65f6\uff0c\u51cf\u53bb\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u5c11\u5403\u7684
\n\u90a3\u4e00\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u5929\u5c11\u5403\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb<\/strong>
\n\u5e38\u5e38\u52e4\u594b\u523b\u82e6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0e\u767d\u767d\u6d41\u5931\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c
\n\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u505a\u7684\u61d2\u4eba\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u4f1a\u6563\u4e71\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u8fd9\u6837\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u6574\u5929
\n\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\u7cbe\u8fdb\u3002\u5f53\u6b63\u5ff5\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u4e0d\u77e5\u79cd\u5584\u4e1a<\/strong>
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bc1\u609f\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bc1\u609f\u5584\u4e1a\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u609f\u5584\u4e1a\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4fee\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u6cd5\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb<\/strong>
\n\u4fee\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u6cd5\u4e0d\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u65ad\u5c06\u5fc3\u62a4\u6301\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.3.1 \u4f9d\u636e\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6ce8\u758f\u4e2d\u8bb2\u5230\u9664\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u516d\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u591a\u95fb<\/strong> \u591a\u95fb\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u95fb\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u591a\u591a\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u503e\u542c\uff0c
\n\u5b66\u4e60\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u66f4\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u5b66\u4e60\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u8bc1\u609f\uff0c\u6f88
\n\u609f\u706d\u82e6\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u5e38\u5e38\u503e\u542c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u653e\u4efb\u5fc3\u968f\u7740\u4fd7\u4e8b\u800c\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4f1a\u56de\u5934\u53cd\u7701
\n\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u79bb\u82e6\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u771f\u6b63\u3001\u81f3\u4e0a\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u8be2\u95ee<\/strong> \u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u8bf4\u8981\u5e38\u5e38\u5bfb\u627e\u6709\u5fb7\u884c\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf7\u6559\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9
\n\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u7591\u8651\uff0c\u4e0d\u987a\u670d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5149\u8bf4\u4e0d\u505a\uff0c\u6574\u65e5\u6574\u591c\u5446\u5750\uff0c
\n\u80e1\u601d\u4e71\u60f3\uff0c\u505a\u767d\u65e5\u68a6\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5165\u5b9a\uff0c\u6253\u5750\u65f6\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5e7b\u60f3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c
\n\u5411\u771f\u77e5\u8005\u8be2\u95ee\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u5404\u79cd\u7591\u8651\uff0c\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u7cbe \u901a\u6212\u5f8b<\/strong>\u00a0 \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6212\u5f8b\u662f\u6307\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u6212\u5f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u6e05\u51c0\u6212\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u5c45\u58eb\u7684\u4e94\u621211\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6212\u5f8b\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u7684
\n\u6e05\u51c0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7985\u4fee\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u719f\u6089\u6212\u5f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5\u6212\u5f8b\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u953b\u70bc\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5f88\u5feb\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u884c
\n\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6740\u751f\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u90aa\u6deb\u3001\u5984\u8bed\u4e0e\u559d\u9152\u7b49\uff0c\u5fc3\u56e0\u800c\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u80fd
\n\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u5165\u7985\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u4eb2\u8fd1\u6709\u5fb7\u884c\u4e4b\u4eba<\/strong>\u00a0 \u6709\u5fb7\u884c\u4e4b\u4eba\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8005\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e74\u957f\u8005\uff0c\u9605\u5386
\n\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u5165\u4e16\u548c\u51fa\u4e16\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5fb7\u884c\u8d8a
\n\u9ad8\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u6a21\u8303\u3002\u5728\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5584\u884c\u3002
\n\u4fee\u884c\u8d8a\u7cbe\u8fdb\uff0c\u6253\u5750\u66f4\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u66f4\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u6709\u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u540c\u4fee\u00a0<\/strong> \u5584\u77e5\u8bc6\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u5e26\u6765\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5fc3
\n\u70e6\u610f\u4e71\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u597d\u597d\u5f15\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u8bf4\u52c9\u52b1\u7684\u8bdd<\/strong>\u00a0 \u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8be5\u4e0d\u8be5\u6709\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u8be5\u60f3\u3001
\n\u4e0d\u8be5\u8bf4\u548c\u4e0d\u8be5\u505a\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u753b\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8eab
\n\u8fb9\u4eba\u53ea\u8bf4\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bda\u5b9e\u8c26\u606d\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e0d\u4f9d\u9760\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u7cbe\u52e4\u523b\u82e6\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\u4e0d
\n\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5c06\u5fc3\u7cfb\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3.2 \u4f9d\u636e\u5b9e\u8df5\u539f\u5219\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6458\u5f55\u7ecf\u6587\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u7167\u505a\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46
\n\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u5984\u60f3\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a<\/p>\n

11 P\u0101risuddhi-s\u012bla 4 means s\u012bla that leads to purity or pure conduct. \u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 1. P\u0101timokkhasamvara-s\u012bla: Restraint with regards to the monk\u2019s Disciplinary Code. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 2. Indriya-samvara-s\u012bla: Restraint of the senses (Indriya 6): eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind. \u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u0100j\u012bva-p\u0101risuddhi-s\u012bla: Right livelihood. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 4. Paccaya-sannissita-s\u012bla: Contemplation before using of the four requisites: the monks\u2019 robes, almsfood, dwelling places, and medicine.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u60f3<\/strong>
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u9f13\u52b1\u4fee\u884c\u8005\uff1a\u300c\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d
\n\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u60f3\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u300d\u7ed3\u675f\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c
\n\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u89c2\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\uff0c\u8ba9\u753b\u9762\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d8\u6362\u4e0b\u53bb\u300212
\n\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u666e\u901a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ece
\n\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5fc3\u5f88\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6563\u4e71\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u6563\u4e71
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5c31\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9ed1\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u89c2\u60f3\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u77ed\u8bd7\uff1a
\n\u8ba9\u5e7b\u60f3\u98de\u901d
\n\u4e0d\u53cd\u6297\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e
\n\u597d\u50cf\u7167\u660e\u955c\uff0c\u5e7b\u5f71\u6620\u81ea\u8eab
\n\u4e86\u89e3\u7403\u7684\u5706\u5f62
\n\u6709\u65f6\u5fc3\u4e0d\u73b0\u5149
\n\u6709\u65f6\u5fc3\u7eaf\u51c0\u660e\u4eae
\n\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u89e3
\n\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08 \u6559\u5bfc\uff1a\u300c\u4e86\u89e3 \u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u6563\u4e71\u4e0d\u662f\u963b\u788d\u3002
\n\u50cf\u6cd5\u80dc\u4f4f\u6301\u4e00\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5fc3\u5c31\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u5165\u5b9a\u3002\u63a5
\n\u7740\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u8212\u670d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u9047\u8fc7\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ed9<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u6218\u80dc\u6563\u4e71\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u300d13
\n\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a\u300c\u5047\u8bbe\u6218\u80dc\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u60f3\u5fc3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c
\n\u897f\u624d\u5bf9\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5149\u4eae\u3001\u5149\u7403\u6216\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5982\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6563\u4e71\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u7684 \u65f6\u5019\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5fc3\u5c31\u4ece\u7c97\u7cd9\u4e2d\u8131\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u300d14<\/p>\n

12 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 4, 1994 <\/strong><\/p>\n

13 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching March 5, 1995 <\/strong><\/p>\n

14 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 26, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.\u61b6\u5ff5\u7985\u76f8\u3001\u5149\u7403\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u548c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4f5b\u53f7<\/strong>
\n\u9488\u5bf9\u559c\u6b22\u60f3\u3001\u5fc3\u968f\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9650\u5b9a\u5fc6\u5ff5\u7985\u76f8\u3001\u5fc6\u5ff5
\n\u900f\u660e\u7684\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u6c34 \u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u53d6\u4ee3\u5fc6\u60f3\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56de\u795e\u6765\u5fc6\u60f3\u5149\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u300215
\n\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u60f3\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u8be5\u5fc6\u5ff5\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u4f5b\u53f7\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5728
\n\u5fc3\u91cc\u8bf5\u7ecf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u8bf5\u5ff5\uff0c\u7528\u8f7b
\n\u8f7b\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u739b \u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u300d\u6765\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u3002
\n\u5fc6\u5ff5\u753b\u9762\u3001\u5149\u7403\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u5fc3\u91cc\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u753b\u9762\u8fdb
\n\u6765\u6253\u6270\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u9ed8\u5ff5\u300c\u4e09\u739b \u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u300d\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u5fc6\u60f3\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81
\n\u9759\u3001\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u8fbe\u5230\u9759\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u89c2\u5bdf\u5b9a\u5fc3\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4f5b\u53f7\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u8fd8\u662f\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u60f3\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u89c2
\n\u5bdf\u5b9a\u5fc3\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u9f3b\u5b54
\n\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u4f17\u653e\u4e8e\u5de6\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u4f17\u653e\u4e8e\u53f3\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u300c\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u300d\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c
\n\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5185\u773c\u89d2\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5973\u4f17\u653e\u4e8e\u5de6\u8fb9\u5185\u773c\u89d2\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u4f17\u653e\u4e8e\u53f3\u8fb9\u5185\u773c\u89d2\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u63a5\u7740\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e09\u6b21\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u4ece\u5185\u773c\u79fb\u5f00\u4ef0\u89c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u753b\u9762\u5c31\u4f1a
\n\u53cd\u5c04\u5230\u5934\u90e8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5185\u773c\u89d2\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u518d\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4f5b\u53f7\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e09\u6b21\u3002
\n\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e94\u70b9\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5185\u5fc3\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb
\n\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u516d\u70b9\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u8eaf\u5e72\u7684\u534a\u4e2d\u9014\uff0c\u4e0e\u809a\u8110\u540c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9
\n\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u7684\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u70b9\uff0c\u518d\u9759\u6b62\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5148\u56de\u5230\u7b2c\u516d\u70b9\uff0c\u9ed8\u5ff5
\n\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u9000\u540e\u5230\u7b2c\u4e94\u70b9\uff0c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u6b21\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\uff0c\u5fc6\u5ff5\u900f\u660e\u3001\u7eaf
\n\u51c0\u7684\u5149\u7403\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u518d\u9000\u81f3\u53e3\u8154\u4e0a\u989a\uff0c\u5fc6\u5ff5\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5149\u7403\uff0c\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u6b21\u4f5b\u53f7\uff0c
\n\u9000\u81f3\u5185\u773c\u7403\u3001\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u8fdb\u60f3\u9000\u65e0\u8bba\u51e0\u6b21\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c
\n\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u953b\u70bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u719f\u6089\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u6563\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n

15 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching May 7, 1995\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u518d\u6162\u6162\u5408\u773c<\/strong>
\n\u5982\u679c\u5f88\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\u89c2\u5bdf\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u3001\u6811\u6728\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u3002
\n\u82e5\u662f\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u770b\u9ed1\u591c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u60c5\u8212\u7545\uff0c\u5f53\u6563\u4e71\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u6162\u6162\u8f6c\u79fb\u89c6\u7ebf\uff0c
\n\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u7684\u6563\u4e71\u90fd\u4e0d\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\uff1f\u4e00\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ec5\u9700\u6162\u6162\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c
\n\u5f81\u670d\u6563\u4e71\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u6162\u6162\u5408\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u770b\u5230\u751f\u547d\u771f\u8c1b<\/strong>
\n\u8981\u6e05\u695a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u5207\u4f17\u751f\u548c\u4e07\u7269\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6709\u751f\u547d\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u5728\u751f
\n\u6b7b\u77ac\u95f4\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4ea1\u540e\u5230\u8be5\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u5f97\u53bb\u3002\u4eba\u4e5f
\n\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u51fa\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u8001\uff0c\u8870\u5f31\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c31\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f
\n\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u3002\u6811\u6728\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u68f5\u5e7c\u82d7\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u6811
\n\u6839\u3001\u6811\u5e72\u3001\u53f6\u5b50\u3001\u82b1\u548c\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6811\u5e72\u548c\u6811\u6839\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u4f1a\u51cb\u8c22\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u52a8\u7269
\n\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u957f\u5927\u7136\u540e\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u3001\u6708
\n\u4eae\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4e07\u7269\u7686\u65e0\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u548c\u65e0\u6211\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u771f\u6b63\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c
\n\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u751f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u3002
\n\u6216\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f55\u65f6\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u65e0\u4ece\u5f97\u77e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c31\u5728\u6b64\u523b\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48
\n\u4e3a\u4f9d\u9760\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u82e6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u4ece\u751f\u6b7b\u8f6e\u56de\u6216\u662f\u6076\u9053\u7684\u82e6
\n\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u706d\u9664\u9b54\u8bbe\u4e0b\u7684\u82e6\u3002\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u4e09\u5b9d\u4e3a\u4f9d
\n\u9760\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u592e\u51fa\u73b0\u60c5\u7eea\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002\u5f53\u5fc3\u8f7b\u677e
\n\u8212\u670d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fc6\u5ff5\u900f\u660e\u7684\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4f5b\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u6389\u4e3e\u6076\u4f5c\u76d6\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f \u8fdb\u884c\u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496988944676-29184415-e0e6″]\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.1 \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u7279\u5f81 <\/strong><\/p>\n

6.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.3 \u5904\u7406\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 <\/strong><\/p>\n

6.3.1 \u9759\u5750\u7d27\u7ef7<\/p>\n

6.3.2 \u7985\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u3001\u6ce8\u89c6<\/p>\n

6.3.3 \u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403<\/p>\n

6.3.4 \u773c\u7403\u7d27\u7ef7<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u6709\u4e9b\u5b66\u5458\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7985\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u75c5\uff0c
\n\u4f46\u8eab\u4f53\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u773c\u7403\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u75b2\u52b3\uff0c\u538c\u5026\u6253\u5750\u3002
\n2.\u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8feb\u5fc3\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u773c\u775b\uff1b\u89c2\u60f3\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u4e2d
\n\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u5b83\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u5b83\u3001\u6ce8\u89c6\u5b83\u3001\u6709\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c
\n\u5f3a\u8feb\u8eab\u4f53\u53bb\u505a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n3.\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8eab\u4f53\u5668\u5b98\u3001\u8ba9\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u6bd4\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\u66f4\u8212\u9002\u3001\u6253\u5750\u653e\u677e\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u4e0e\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u6709\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u5b83\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u5b83\u3001\u6ce8\u89c6\u5b83\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u4fdd\u6301\u5fc3\u60c5
\n\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u4e0d\u6025\u7740\u5f97\u5230\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u89c2\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u8212\u9002\u7684\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u5fae\u5fae\u7741\u773c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ec3\u4e60\u719f\u6089\u4e03\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5fc3\u70b9\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c
\n\u6216\u8005\u60f3\u628a\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u5929\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0b\u5217\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

2. \u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

3. \u4e86\u89e3\u5904\u7406\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u7985\u4fee\u671f\u7684\u7d27\u7ef7\u4e0e\u7d27\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u7985\u5b9a\u540e\u4f1a\u751f\u8d77\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u8212\u9002\u3001\u653e\u677e\u548c\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u83b7\u5f97
\n\u5185\u5728\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u5026\u548c\u6c14
\n\u9981\uff0c\u8d8a\u5750\u8d8a\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u8d8a\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u8138\u5b54\u65e5\u76ca\u7d27\u7ef7\u3002\u8fd9\u6307\u660e\u90a3\u4eba\u8d70\u9519\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5
\n\u6765\u9762\u5bf9\u7985\u4fee\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u4e0e\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

6.1 \u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7ef7\u7d27\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f17\u591a\u7985\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5728\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb
\n\u6253\u5750\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5728\u6253\u5750\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e86\u624d\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u6709
\n\u4e9b\u4eba\u8fde\u7eed\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u6253
\n\u5750\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7985\u76f8\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u575a\u786c\u3001\u7c97\u7cd9\u3001\u4e0d\u7cbe\u81f4\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6
\n\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u5b88\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u773c\u76ae\u3001\u7709\u6bdb\u3001\u524d\u989d\u3001
\n\u5934\u5230\u5168\u8eab\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u5934\u98a4\u6296\uff0c\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\u4e3e\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u4f1a\u7d27\u7f29\u3002\u7985\u5b9a\u540e\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u7a92\u606f\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u538c\u6076\u6253\u5750\u30021
\n\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u5934\u75db\u3002\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5408\u773c\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5e94\u8be5\u83b7\u5f97\u8212\u9002\uff0c
\n\u53cd\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u5934\u75db\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u5455\u5410\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u751f\u75c5\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u3001\u75b2\u5026\uff0c\u5c31\u7ed3
\n\u675f\u6253\u5750\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

1 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching June 6, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.2 \u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n1.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6253\u5750\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\n2.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e60\u60ef\u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403\u5f80\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\u770b\uff0c\u592a\u6ce8\u91cd\u62a4\u6301\uff0c\u603b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03
\n\u70b9\u5c31\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u9519\u540e\u624d\u5bdf\u89c9\u4e0d\u5bf9\u52b2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053
\n\u89c2\u60f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u6324\u538b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u808c\u8089\u4ea7\u751f\u7ef7\u7d27\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\n\u4e00\u65e6\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u7985\u5b9a\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u9178\u75bc\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3001
\n\u75b2\u7d2f\u548c\u9178\u75bc\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u542c\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u7985\u4fee\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u90c1\u95f7\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a
\n\u611f\u5230\u59d4\u5c48\uff0c\u53ef\u8fd8\u662f\u6309\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f3a\u8feb\u5185\u773c\u7403\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u6c34
\n\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u7985\u623f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u70e6\u8e81\u3002
\n3.\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7985\u76f8\u65f6\u6ce8\u89c6\u3001\u4ef0\u89c6\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u5fc3\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u7559\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u7684\u753b\u9762
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5f3a\u8feb\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u51fa\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7d27\u7ef7
\n\u548c\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n4.\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4fd7\u4e16\u4e2d\u8981\u5c65\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c
\n\u52aa\u529b\u8ba9\u9759\u5b9a\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u8ba9\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u753b\u9762\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5404\u795e
\n\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u808c\u8089\u7ef7\u7d27\u3002
\n5.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f3a\u8feb\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u5750\u8981\u6446\u51fa\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5750\u59ff\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u5750\u59ff
\n\u591a\u8fc7\u5fc3\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5750\u59ff\uff0c\u7ef7\u7d27\u809a\u5b50\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u548c\u80a9\u8180\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u6807\u51c6
\n\u7684\u5750\u59ff\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u7985\u4fee\u4ee5\u5fc3\u4e3a\u91cd\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u53d8\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u7d27\u7ef7\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u7d27\u7ef7\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u6e34\u671b\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u6e34\u671b\u5982\u4e0b\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a
\n6.1 \u00a0\u7985\u5b9a\u524d\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff1a\u77e5\u9053\u6253\u5750\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d8
\n\u5f97\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u77e5\u8db3\uff0c\u80a4\u8272\u7693\u6d01\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u5750\uff0c
\n\u5c3d\u91cf\u5f3a\u8feb\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u9759\u9759\u5730\u5750\u7740\uff0c\u4e0d\u6446\u52a8\u8eab\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5750\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u5750\u7985\u8d8a\u4e45\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8d8a\u9178\u75bc\u8d8a\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u4e0d
\n\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002
\n6.2 \u00a0\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u624d\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u5fc3\u8212
\n\u9002\u4e86\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7985\u76f8
\n\u6216\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u60f3\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u53bb\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f
\n\u6216\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5750\u5230\u6700\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u60f3\u770b\u5230\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7985\u76f8\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u597d
\n\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u522b\u4eba\u5f88\u5feb\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u751f\u8d77\u4e13\u6ce8\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6ce8\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u808c\u8089\u7d27\u7ef7\u3002\u6162\u6162\u7684\u5408\u4e0a\u53cc\u773c\uff0c\u538b\u773c\u5f80
\n\u4e0b\u770b\uff0c\u773c\u76ae\u8981\u5408\u4e0a\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u8981\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5185\u773c\u7403\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u538b\u5f80 \u4e0b\u770b\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u597d\u6548\u679c\u30022
\n7. \u4ea7\u751f\u671f\u671b\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u548c\u6ce8\u89c6\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n7.1 \u671f\u671b\u662f\u671f\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u5185\u5728\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5fc3\u624d\u521a\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u671f\u671b\u8fdb
\n\u5165\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u3002\u671f\u671b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n1.\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\u7985\u5b9a\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u671f\u671b\u60f3\u770b\u89c1\u3002
\n2.\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u60f3\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3002
\n3.\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60f3\u6bd4\u7741\u773c\u770b\u8fd8\u8981\u6e05\u6670\u3002
\n4.\u6bd4\u7741\u773c\u770b\u8fd8\u6e05\u6670\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u671f\u671b\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u3002
\n5.\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u52a0\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdb\u5165\u3002
\n6.\u4e00\u65e6\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u5165\u9759\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u5f88\u60f3\u6269\u5927\u8d77\u6765\u3002
\n7.\u5230\u8fd9\u7a0b\u5ea6\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u60f3\u5230\u8fbe\u4e0b\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002
\n8.\u90a3\u4e9b\u83b7\u5f97\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u758f\u5ffd\u653e\u9038\uff0c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u91cd
\n\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u671f\u671b\u6c42\u5f97\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5374\u70e6\u8e81\u3001\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u6124\u6012\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u80fd\u9759\u9759\u5730\u7985\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f
\n\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u5750\u7740\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u67d4\u8f6f\u3002
\n7.2 \u50ac\u4fc3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6a21\u6a21\u7cca\u7cca\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u50ac\u4fc3\u753b\u9762\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u6670\u3002
\n7.3 \u51dd\u89c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6765\u770b\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u773c\u775b\u6765\u51dd\u89c6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u773c\u775b\u75db\u3002
\n7.4 \u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4f5b\u76f8\u65f6\u5c31\u7528\u529b\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u548c\u6ce8
\n\u89c6\u5b83\uff0c\u5934\u4f1a\u75db\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5168\u8eab\u3002
\n8.\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u6df1\u5904\u62c5\u5fe7\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u592a\u4e45\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015
\n\u4eca\u4e16\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u60ca\u6050\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u8bc1\u5165\u6162\uff0c\u6015\u4e0d\u591f\u7528\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u5fc3\u65e9\u70b9\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

2 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching October 5, 1997\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.3 \u5904\u7406\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u6e34\u671b\u3001\u4e13\u6ce8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u6839\u636e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3.1 \u9759\u5750\u7d27\u7ef7<\/strong>
\n1.\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5230\u7985\u76f8\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u7684
\n\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u9759\u5b9a\u540e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5408\u773c\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u6cd5
\n\u5fcd\u8010\u5fc3\u4e2d\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700\u5408\u4e0a\u53cc\u773c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c
\n\u5fcd\u8010\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ef7\u7d27 \uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u628a\u5fc3\u5148\u653e\u5728\u522b\u70b9\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u70b9\u8212
\n\u9002\u5c31\u653e\u90a3\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u60f3\uff0c\u653e\u4e86\u90a3\u70b9\u611f\u5230\u8212\u9002\u4e4b\u5904\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u5148\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u7740\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u90a3\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u5148\u505a\u8fd9\u6b65\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6765\u30023
\n2.\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u559c\u6b22\u671f\u671b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u653e\u677e\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc6\u5ff5\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f
\n\u653e\u624b\u4e5f\u8981\u6e10\u6e10\u5b89\u653e\u3002\u8f7b\u8f7b\u7684\u6df1\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6c14\u606f\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u878d\u5408\u5728
\n\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u60f3\u90a3\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u628a\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5185
\n\u773c\u7403\u5904\u5728\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5185\u773c\u7403\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5
\n\u5fd8\u8bb0\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5373\u53ef\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5934\u53d1\uff0c\u5c06\u4f53\u6bdb\u5806\u6210\u5806\uff0c\u5934\u53d1\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c
\n\u4f53\u6bdb\u653e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff1b\u5c06\u624b\u811a\u7684\u6307\u7532\u62d4\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u628a\u76ae\u5265\u51fa\u6765\u5806\u6210\u5806\uff1b\u518d\u628a\u8089
\n\u5272\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u5c42\uff1b\u808c\u8171\u3001\u8840\u8109\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u7ebf\u5168\u90e8\u626f\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5668\u5b98\u4e5f\u8981
\n\u5256\u51fa\u6765\u653e\u4e00\u5806\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5269\u4e0b\u9aa8\u67b6\u3001\u5934\u9ab7\u9ac5\u3001\u9501\u9aa8\u3001\u808b\u9aa8\u3001\u811a\u9aa8\u3001\u81c0
\n\u90e8\u548c\u624b\u811a\u9aa8\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u5b98\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u611f\u89c9\u6ca1\u6709\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b58
\n\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u9897\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u7ef7\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u54ea\u70b9\u4e0a \u80fd\u9759\u6b62\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u628a\u5fc3\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u4e0a\u30024<\/p>\n

3.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc6\u5ff5\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u540e\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u538b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u773c\u7403\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837
\n\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f77\u5982\u6676\u83b9\u7684\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u900f
\n\u660e\u7684\u4f5b\u76f8\u3002\u9759\u9759\u7684\u9759\u5b9a\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6269
\n\u5927\u5230\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

3 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 9, 1997<\/strong><\/p>\n

4 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 17, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.\u5982\u679c\u5f88\u60f3\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u5361\u4f4f\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u7d27\u7ef7\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u611f
\n\u89c9\u4f5b\u76f8\u3001\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u7985<\/p>\n

\u623f\u7684\u5185\u6216\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002 5
\n5.\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8ba4\u771f\u7985\u4fee\uff0c\u975e\u8981\u5165\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c\u8981
\n\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6765\u6253\u5750\u4e3a\u4e86\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u5723\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\uff0c\u5982\u5723\u8c1b\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u90fd \u653e\u4e0b\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5168\u90e8\u4ece\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9a71\u9664\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u30026
\n6.\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u51dd\u89c6\u3001\u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301
\n\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u6109\u60a6\uff0c\u8ba9\u808c\u8089\u8212\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u671f\u5f85\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\u6216\u7985\u76f8\u3002 \u5e94\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u770b\u89c1\u662f\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5c06\u5fc3\u4fdd\u6301\u5b81\u9759\u5373\u53ef\u30027<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u5e38\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff1a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c \u7b80\u7b80\u5355\u5355\uff0c\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u653e\u8f7b\u89c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6324\u538b \uff0c
\n\u7b80 \u5355 \u7684 \u8ba9 \u5fc3 \u4fdd \u6301 \u51b7 \u9759 \uff0c \u8ba9 \u5fc3 \u8212 \u9002 \uff0c \u5f88 \u5feb \u5c31 \u80fd \u770b \u89c1 \u3002\u300d
\n\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ef7\u7d27\uff0c
\n\u751f\u8d77\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6253\u5750\u591a\u4e45\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6548\u679c\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u5750\u5f97\u4e45\u800c\u5df2\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u522b\u4eba\u90a3\u6837\u770b\u89c1\u3002
\n\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\uff0c
\n\u6559\u8fc7\u7684\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u5417\uff1f
\n\u8f7b\u8f7b\u7684\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\u611f\u89c9\u5982\u4f55\uff1f
\n\u7b80\u5355\u653e\u5fc3\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3.2 \u7985\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u3001\u6ce8\u89c6<\/strong>
\n1. \u8ba9\u5fc3\u67d4\u548c\u3001\u8f7b\u677e\u8212\u670d<\/strong>
\n\u538b\u529b\u5f0f\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9759\u6b62\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5feb\u4e50\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8ba9\u5fc3\u67d4\u548c\u3001\u8f7b\u8f7b\u677e\u677e\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u81ea
\n\u7136\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u65e0\u8fb9\u65e0\u9645\uff0c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b81\u9759\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u538b\u529b\u7684\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u63ba\u6742\u7740\u6545\u610f\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

5 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 9, 1997 <\/strong><\/p>\n

6 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching March 2, 2002 <\/strong><\/p>\n

7 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching March 24, 1992\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. \u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fe7\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u753b\u9762<\/strong>
\n\u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fe7\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba4\u4e3a\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u597d\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e86\uff0c
\n\u6216\u8005\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u522b\u4eba\u90a3\u6837\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u60f3\u770b\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9
\n\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u8c03\u6574\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u9759\u9759\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5fc3
\n\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u8212\u9002\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u611f\u5230
\n\u5fc3\u91cc\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u5bf9\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u56de\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u4f1a\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e0b\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bcf
\n\u4e00\u56de\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u613f\u671b\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9<\/strong>
\n\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5230\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u8010\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u548c\u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u5373
\n\u4f7f\u5fcd\u8010\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u5168\u8eab\u808c\u8089\u90fd\u9178\u75db\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u90a3\u6837\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u5fc6\u5ff5\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u795e\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u4ee3\u66ff\u89c2\u60f3\u753b\u9762<\/strong>
\n\u300c\u957f\u4e45\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u677e\u8212\u670d\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u6a21\u6a21\u7cca\u7cca<\/p>\n

\u7684\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u3002\u5e08\u72368\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u5bf9\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6709\u957f\u671f\u7684\u597d\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u3002\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u6b63\u786e\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4ece\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u753b\u9762\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u753b\u9762
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6f02\u6d6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u90fd\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u56e0\u5fc3\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u663e\u73b0\u5149\u4eae\u3002
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6162\uff0c\u8d76\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5fc3\u91cc\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u901f\u5ea6\u5df2
\n\u7ecf\u5f88\u5feb\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u53ef\u4ee5\u5fc6\u5ff5\u4f5b\u50cf\u548c\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u786c\u53c8\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u6101\u7709<\/p>\n

\u82e6\u8138\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7c97\u7cd9\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5728\u521a
\n\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u7985\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u538c\u70e6\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\u80fd\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5230\u4f5b\u50cf
\n\u548c\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u56fa\u7136\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u957f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u54ea\u90fd\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e
\n\u7985\u5b9a\u4ea7\u751f\u538c\u6076\u4e4b\u611f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u751f\u8d77\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837
\n\u90fd\u4e0d\u4fe1\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u8bc1\u5165\u6cd5\u8eab\u3002\u8fd9\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4f1a\u66f4\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n

8 Luang Phaw in this sentence refers to Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw Dhammajayo)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5982\u679c\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u6162\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7136\u3002
\n\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6377\u5f84\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u6377\u5f84\uff0c
\n\u81ea\u52a8\u7f29\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8981\u7ec3\u4e60\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6b62\u9759\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u591a\u5c11\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c
\n\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u82e6\u3001\u4e0d\u7cca\u6d82\u548c\u4e0d\u6d88\u6c89\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u4e0d\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u540c\u65f6
\n\u4e0d\u538c\u6076\u7985\u4fee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u662f\u597d\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4e00
\n\u77ac\u95f4\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u7985\u4e50\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5feb\u4e50\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4f46\u8bc1\u660e\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f
\n\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6307\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad<\/p>\n

\u83b7\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5f1f\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u505a\u3002\u300d9
\n\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u795e\u953b\u70bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u62b5\u5236\u4efb\u4f55 \u60f3\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u300c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u9002\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u60f3\u8c61\u3001
\n\u65e0\u521b\u9020\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8981\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u4f1a\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u7684\u9501\u4f4f\u753b\u9762\uff0c
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4f1a\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u538c\u6076\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c
\n\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7070\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u798f\u5fb7\uff0c\u65e0\u7f18\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u5185\u5728\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

10\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4e0d\u5026\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff1a
\n\u300c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u597d\u7985\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u7985\u4fee\uff0c\u5f1f\u5b50\u4eec\u8ddf\u968f\u5e08\u7236
\n\u6765\u505a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5417\uff1f\u505c\u6b62\u671f\u671b\u3001\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u51dd\u89c6\u548c\u6ce8\u89c6\uff0c\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u4e0d\u5728
\n\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u770b\u89c1\u65b0\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u65e7\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u5728\u610f\u3002\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u505a\u670b
\n\u53cb\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31\u4f1a\u7a7a\u65f7\u8f7b\u677e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u5f1f\u5b50\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u597d\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6240
\n\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u795e\u5947\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u968f\u5e08\u7236\u6765\u505a\u5956 \u52b1 \u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u671f\u671b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u6ca1\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u597d\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u5148\u4e0d\u8981\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u9759\u9759\u7684\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u8212 \u670d\u7684\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u62a4\u6301\u7985\u76f8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u610f\u5b83\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6d88\u5931\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u7ba1\u5b83\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684 \u4fdd\u6301\u6b62\u3001\u9759\u3001\u6b47\u3002<\/p>\n

9 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching June 6, 1998 <\/strong><\/p>\n

10 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching May 20, 1997\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u9759\u9759\u7684\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u89c2\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u6ee1\u610f\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4e0d\u7ba1\u770b\u89c1\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u7ee7\u7eed\u8212\u9002\u7684\u89c2\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u624b\u753b\u811a\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u4e0d\u8981\u51dd\u89c6\u5b83\uff0c\u80fd\u8bb0\u5f97\u591a\u5c11\u5c31\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u767e\u5206\u767e\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u9700\u8bb0\u5f97 \u00a0 \u00a0\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8212\u670d\u7684\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u5fc6\u5ff5\u8fc7\u591a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3.3 \u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403<\/strong>
\n1. \u9002\u5f53\u8c03 \u6574\u7741\u5408\u773c\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\u89d1\u770b<\/strong>
\n\u300c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u534a\u7741\u534a\u95ed\u773c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u63d0\u8d77\u4e00\u70b9\u773c\u76ae\uff0c
\n\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8bd5\u7740\u89d1\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5185\u773c\u7403\u4e0d\u88ab\u6324\u538b\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u4e2d\u592e\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u300d11<\/p>\n

2. \u7ec3\u4e60\u6309\u8eab\u4f53\u4e03\u70b9\u6765\u5b9a\u5fc3<\/strong>
\n\u5317\u6984\u5bfa\u4f4f\u6301\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u6324\u538b\u5185\u773c\u7403\u6765\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u7684
\n\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u5b9a\u5728\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e0a\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6bd4\u809a\u5b50\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u5230\u3002\u8fd9\u70b9\u662f\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u94bb\u77f3\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c
\n\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5185\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5fc6\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8bf5\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b
\n\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\uff0c\u5728\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\u9ed8\u5ff5\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u518d\u6162\u6162\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u3002
\n\u300c\u5fae\u5fae\u7684\u5408\u773c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u83b7\u5f97\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5fc3\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7b2c
\n\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u8bd5\u7740\u611f\u89c9\u54ea\u70b9\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u9f3b\u5b54\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5fc3\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u5230\u7537\u53f3\u5973
\n\u5de6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u9759\u9759\u5730\u5750\u7740\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u662f\u5426\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u518d\u79fb\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u70b9\u5185
\n\u773c\u7403\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u5fae\u5fae\u7684\u5408\u773c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u7d27\u95ed\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u7ee7\u7eed\u79fb\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e03\u4e2a\u5b9a\u70b9\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e03
\n\u4e2a\u5b9a\u70b9\u56de\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b9a\u70b9\u9f3b\u5b54\u5f00\u59cb\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7537\u53f3\u5973\u5de6\uff0c
\n\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5230\u5185\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8fd9\u6837\u63a8\u79fb\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b9a\u70b9\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u5b9a\u70b9\u548c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5b9a
\n\u70b9\uff0c\u53ea\u9009\u62e9\u8212\u9002\u7684\u90a3\u70b9\uff0c\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684 \u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8fb9
\n\u8bf5\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u62a4\u6301\u5fc3\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8bf5\u5ff5\u4e09\u739b\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d \u7684\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u300d12<\/p>\n

11 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching June 24, 2002<\/strong><\/p>\n

12 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching July 7, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u5fc6\u5ff5\u900f\u660e \u5982\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf<\/strong>
\n\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u6216\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u4f4f\u4e8e\u6269\u5927\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9
\n\u91cc\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5929\u9645\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0\u5b89\u4f4f\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6269\u5927\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5982\u900f\u660e\u94bb\u77f3\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u300213<\/p>\n

4. \u5c06\u5fc3\u9759\u9759\u5730\u653e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9<\/strong>
\n\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u6216\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u611f
\n\u89c9\u8212\u670d\u6216\u8eab\u5fc3\u8212\u9002\u5b81\u9759\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u770b\u89c1\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u9047\u89c1\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u7403\u3001\u6cd5\u8eab\u548c
\n\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u505a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e
\n\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8981\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u677e\u677e\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u80fd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u8bc1\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3.4 \u773c\u7403\u7d27\u7ef7<\/strong>
\n1.\u521d\u6b65\uff0c\u773c\u7403\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u8f7b\u677e\u677e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5a31\u4e50\uff0c\u5f77\u5982\u5750\u7740\u8ba9\u5fc3\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u662f\u5173
\n\u4e8e\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u7684\u6563\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f53\u505a\u4f11\u95f2\u4e00\u822c\u5750\u7740\uff0c\u5165\u8ff7\u7684
\n\u5728\u60f3\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n2.\u611f\u89c9\u5fc3\u8212\u9002\u5b89\u653e\u7684\u90a3\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fe7\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u809a\u8110\u6b63\u4e0a
\n\u65b9\u4e24\u6307\u5bbd\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5176\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e00\u6beb\u7c73\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981
\n\u5982\u6b64\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u7d27\u7ef7\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u611f\u89c9\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\uff0c
\n\u5fc3\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u54ea\u70b9\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u90a3\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\u3002
\n3.\u611f\u89c9\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5c06\u8eab\u4f53\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u7b3c\u7f69\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec
\n\u611f\u89c9\u4ee5\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u5706\u7403\u7b3c\u7f69\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u95ed\u7740\u773c\u775b\u5750\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u4e00\u6837\u3002
\n\u611f\u89c9\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u623f\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5408\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u623f\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5750\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c
\n\u597d\u50cf\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u611f\u89c9\u5750\u5728\u7403\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\uff0c
\n\u90fd\u611f\u89c9\u5728\u7403\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6269\u5927\u5fc3\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u8212\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u7d27\u7ef7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\uff0c
\n\u5e0c\u671b\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u7985\u5b9a\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u5bf9\u7985\u5b9a\u538c\u70e6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ecb\u7ecd
\n\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u597d\u597d\u627e\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u6bcf\u6b21\u6bcf\u56de\u90fd\u611f\u89c9\u6109\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

13 Phrarajbhavanavisudh. Meditation Teaching June 24, 2002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\u7d27\u7ef7\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f \u8fdb\u884c\u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u5404\u79cd\u969c\u788d\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496990940992-a0baa06b-384e”]\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u00a0\u5404\u79cd\u969c\u788d\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.1 \u9ed1\u6697 \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.5 \u6000\u7591 <\/strong><\/p>\n

7.1.1 \u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u7279\u5f81 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.5.1 \u6000\u7591\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

7.1.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.5.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

7.5.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

7.2 \u62c5\u5fe7\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898 \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.6 \u6050\u60e7 <\/strong><\/p>\n

7.2.1 \u62c5\u5fe7\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7279\u5f81 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.6.1 \u6050\u60e7\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

7.2.2 \u5fc3\u4e0e\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5173\u7cfb \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.6.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

7.2.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.6.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

7.3 \u770b\u89c1\u6240\u7f18<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.7 \u6fc0\u52a8 <\/strong><\/p>\n

7.3.1 \u6240\u7f18\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u7279\u5f81 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.7.1 \u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

7.3.2 \u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u7f18 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.7.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

7.3.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

7.4 \u5728\u8eab\u5916\u89c1\u6240\u7f18<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7.8 \u90c1\u95f7<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.4.1 \u5728\u8eab\u5916\u89c1\u6240\u7f18\u7684\u7279\u5f81 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.8.1 \u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

7.4.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07.8.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n

7.8.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u601d\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u9ed1\u6697\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\u4e2d\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3
\n\u770b\u5f85\u9ed1\u6697\u3002
\n2.\u547c\u5438\u611f\u89c9\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u90c1\u95f7\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u5bf9\u547c\u5438\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef
\n\u4ee5\u968f\u7740\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u6700\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u70b9\u3002
\n3.\u770b\u89c1\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u5165\u8ff7\uff0c\u8ffd\u968f\u90a3\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u8981
\n\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u5982\u679c\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u6240\u7f18\u662f\u5728\u8eab\u5916\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5148\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u6162\u6162
\n\u7684\u5fc3\u8212\u9002\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u5fc3\u5f15\u8fdb\u8eab\u5185\u3002
\n4.\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u65f6\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4fee\u884c
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u667a\u6167\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u659f\u914c\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u5bf9\u542c\u5230\u7684\u3001\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u601d\u8003
\n\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u5750
\n\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6000\u7591\u3002
\n5.\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u662f\u56e0\u5185\u5fc3\u4ea7\u751f\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u7ec6
\n\u817b\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u9759\u9759\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6050\u60e7\u4e0d\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u5207\u4e0e\u4e16
\n\u754c\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002
\n6.\u90c1\u95f7\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5b81\u9759\u3002\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c
\n\u5728\u6253\u5750\u524d\u5148\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u8212\u9002\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u5bbd\u677e\u8212\u9002\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5148\u8212\u5c55\u9888
\n\u9aa8\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u6253\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>
\n\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

2. \u547c\u5438\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n

3. \u6f02\u6d6e\u6240\u7f18\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u6240\u7f18\u53ca\u5176\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6000\u7591\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7985\u5b9a\u51fa\u73b0\u6000\u7591\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6050\u60e7\u3001\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u7985\u5b9a\u51fa\u73b0\u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u5404\u79cd\u969c\u788d\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.1 \u9ed1\u6697<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.1.1 \u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u6253\u5750\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u7684\u753b\u9762\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u662f\u6f06\u9ed1
\n\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u6697\u6de1\uff0c\u5f77\u4f5b\u66d9\u5149\uff0c\u9690\u7ea6\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u6089
\n\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u6401\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u4e8b\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31
\n\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6253\u5750\u6ca1\u6709\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u7985\u5b9a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u60f3\u7ed3\u675f\u7985\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.1.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n1.\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u628a\u4eca\u5929\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u8212\u9002\u8bc1\u5165\u4e4b\u7269\u8981\u6162\u6162\u7684
\n\u505a\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u3002\u8981\u4e50\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e0e\u9ed1\u6697\u6210\u4e3a\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u7231\u604b\uff0c\u5fc3
\n\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\u6216\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u63a5\u53d7\u90a3\u4e9b\u6a21\u6a21
\n\u7cca\u7cca\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u6089\u4e4b\u7269\u3002\u9ed1\u6697\u4e5f\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\u4e5f\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u753b\u9762\u4e5f\u9759\u6b62\uff0c
\n\u53ea\u9700\u9759\u6b62\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8981\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u6df1\u5c42\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u957f\u671f\u7684\u6109
\n\u5feb\u7985\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u8981\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1a\u5728\u5408\u773c\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u770b\u5230\u7684\u753b\u9762\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6253\u5750
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u611f\u5230\u95f7\u95f7\u4e0d\u4e50\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5b81\u9759\u3001\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u9ed1
\n\u6697\u5c31\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7684\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5149\u4eae\u5f77\u4f5b\u5728\u65e9\u6668\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u3001
\n\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u767d\u5929\u3002\u8d8a\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u5f88\u6b63
\n\u5e38\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u5185\u5728\u5149\u4eae\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5e95\u8272\u3002\u6253\u5750\u51fa\u73b0\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u7684\u4e2d
\n\u592e\u770b\u89c1\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u7f18\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u8fd9\u6837
\n\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u5b83\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3
\n\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5f53\u5fc3\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u90c1\u95f7\u3001\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u51fa\u73b0\u5149\u4eae\uff0c
\n\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u9ed1\u6697\u5c31\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u5f53\u5fc3\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u6a21\u6a21\u7cca\u7cca\u6216\u9ed1\u6697\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c
\n\u6bcf\u5929\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u505a\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u9ed1\u6697\u5c31\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u6de1\uff0c\u518d\u7cbe\u8fdb\u4fee\u884c\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c
\n\u5149\u4eae\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u5706\u6ee1\u7684\u6cd5\u5149\u3002
\n5.\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u9759\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u753b\u9762\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u61ca\u607c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3
\n\u6837\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5fc3\u53d8\u5f97\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9759\u9759\u5730\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u9759\u6b62\u5728\u9ed1
\n\u6697\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5149\u4eae\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u9759\u5b9a\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
\n6.\u4fdd\u6301\u9759\u5b9a\u67d4\u548c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6301\u7eed\u505a\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5149\u4eae
\n\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u80a1\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u67d4\u548c\u8212\u670d\u7684\u51fa
\n\u73b0\u5728\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5f77\u4f5b\u662f\u592a\u9633\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u8292\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u65e9\u6668\u7684\u516d\u70b9\u3001\u4e03\u70b9\u3001
\n\u516b\u70b9\u3001\u4e5d\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u5347\u8d77\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u65e5\u6b63\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u53bb\u9a71\u8d76\uff0c\u592a
\n\u9633\u4e00\u51fa\u73b0\u5c31\u5982\u767d\u5929\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u6709\u9a71\u9010\u9ed1\u6697\u548c\u6563\u53d1\u5149\u4eae\u7684
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2 \u62c5\u5fe7\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.2.1 \u62c5\u5fe7\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u66fe\u7528\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ec3\u4e60\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8c03\u4f0f\u547c\u5438\uff0c
\n\u4f46\u6253\u5750\u65f6\u5fc6\u5ff5\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7985\u4fee\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u9ed8\u5ff5
\n\u4f5b\u53f7\u65f6\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0e\u547c\u5438\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ea7
\n\u751f\u9006\u5411\u547c\u5438\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8ba9\u547c\u5438\u53d8\u5f97\u7c97\u7cd9\u8d77\u6765\u3002
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u7a92\u606f\uff0c\u4e0a\u6c14\u4e0d\u63a5\u4e0b\u6c14\u7684\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u5438\u957f\u5410\u77ed\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u611f\u89c9
\n\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6050\u60e7\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2.2 \u5fc3\u4e0e\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>
\n\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u547c\u5438\u65f6\uff0c\u5438\u5165\u7684\u6c14\u8fdb\u4e0d\u5230\u80ba\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5230\u8fbe\u809a\u5b50
\n\u7684\u6700\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u5438\u5165\u7684\u6c14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9f3b\u5b54\u53ca\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u516d\u4e2a\u5b9a\u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u8eab\u4f53
\n\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc3\u7684\u5b89\u7f6e\u70b9\uff0c\u5438\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6c14\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u624d\u79f0\u4e3a\u547c\u5438\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u547c\u5438\u5f88\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0e\u5fc3\u6709\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u5fc3\u7ec6\u817b\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5438
\n\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6c14\u662f\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\uff0c\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u5fc3\u4f1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5438\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6c14\uff0c\u4ece\u4f53\u5185\u5410\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u662f\u7ec6<\/p>\n

\u817b\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5438\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6c14\u5230\u70e6\u8e81\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u4f53\u5185\u5410\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c14\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u70ed\u7684\u3002
\n\u4e00\u65e6\u5fc3\u7ec6\u817b\u5230\u5165\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5c31\u5f77\u4f5b\u662f\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u822c\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n1.\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\uff0c\u7c97\u547c\u5438\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u65f6\u547c\u5438\u4f1a\u4e0d\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c
\n\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u5c31\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u547c\u5438\u3002
\n2.\u8981\u7ba1\u597d\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u6c14\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5b83\u8ddf\u968f\u547c\u5438\u8fdb\u8fdb\u51fa\u51fa\u3002
\n3.\u5982\u679c\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5bb3\u6015\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u90a3\u8bc1\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u5165\u5b9a\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4e5f
\n\u8ddf\u7740\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u56e0\u5fc3\u6b62\u6b47\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u7403\u6b63\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u770b\u89c1\u6240\u7f18 7.3.1 \u6f02\u6d6e\u6240\u7f18\u7684\u7279\u5f81
\n\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u6a21\u6709\u6837\uff0c\u6709
\n\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6210\u5f62\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\u90fd\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5c31\u597d
\n\u50cf\u77e5\u89c1\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u3002 \u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u770b\u89c1\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c
\n\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f88\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u80e1\u601d\u4e71\u60f3\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u4ece\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u66f4\u52a0\u90c1\u95f7\uff0c\u503e\u8bc9\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u542c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f
\n\u522b\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3.2 \u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u7f18<\/strong>
\n\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u6253\u5750\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u5916\u754c
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u4f53\u5185
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u5904
\n \u00a0 \u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd<\/strong> \u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u5916\u754c\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cd5
\n\u559c\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5929\u7537\u5929\u5973\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u53ef
\n\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7126\u8651\u3001\u60ca\u6050\u3001\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u4e0e\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u753b\u9762
\n\u6240\u7f18\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd<\/strong> \u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u5fc3\u91ca\u653e
\n\u4e8e\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u6837\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48
\n\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f9d\u9760\u3002\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a
\n\u53d1\u73b0\u5185\u5728\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u6c34\u6676\u7403\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u5b83\uff0c\u53ea
\n\u8981\u5185\u5728\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u3002\u5fc3\u7075\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u8212\u5fc3\u6109\u5feb\u3001\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u591a\u4e8e\u5c06\u5fc3
\n\u91ca\u653e\u4e8e\u4f53\u5916\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u770b\u89c1\u771f\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5185\u5728\u7684
\n\u753b\u9762\u6bd4\u5916\u5728\u7684\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u601d\u8003\u540e\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7528\u4e09\u6cd5\u5370\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c
\n\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u5e38\u3001\u82e6\u548c\u65e0\u6211\u7684\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u8be5\u6267\u7740\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u770b\u89c1\u5185\u5728\u7684
\n\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u7eaf\u51c0\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u611f\u89c9\u6211\u4eec
\n\u5bf9\u4e16\u95f4\u3001\u5929\u754c\u548c\u4e09\u754c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u7275\u6302\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eca\u751f\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16
\n\u4eba\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd<\/strong> \u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7985\u4fee\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8ba9\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u5728\u4f53
\n\u5185\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u5f53\u5185\u5fc3\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u5c31\u4f1a\u8bc1\u5f97\u6cd5\u7403\u548c\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c
\n\u5b83\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u5904\u6f02\u6d6e\u4e4b\u76f8\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u662f\u751f\u6b7b\u7761\u9192\u7684\u6e90\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f
\n\u5f15\u9886\u62b5\u8fbe\u6d85\u69c3\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u6cd5\u7403\u6216\u6cd5\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6bcf
\n\u4e2a\u4eba\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u3002
\n\u8ba9\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u5f53\u5185\u5fc3\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u521d\u9053\u7403\uff0c
\n\u6d6e\u73b0\u51fa\u6e05\u6f88\u65e0\u7455\u7684\u5149\u7403\u3002\u800c\u5165\u6cd5\u8eab\u6cd5\u95e8\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\u5e15\u8499\u6606\u8d34\u725f\u5c3c\u8bb2\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6cd5\u7403\u6216\u521d\u9053\u7403\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u6d85\u69c3\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5230\u8fbe\u6d85
\n\u69c3\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u8fdb\u5165\u5149\u7403\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c
\n\u518d\u65e0\u5b83\u6cd5\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u53ca\u8bf8\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u5230\u8fbe\u6d85\u69c3\u201d
\n1\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e15\u8d34\u96c5\u6469\u8bc3\u725f\u5c3c\uff08\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff1a\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u900f\u660e\u7684\u521d\u9053\u7403\uff0c\u50cf\u4e2d\u5348\u65f6\u5206
\n\u7684\u592a\u9633\u5149\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u6ee1\u6708\u7684\u5149\u8292\u6e05\u723d\u3002\u5e26\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65e0
\n\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u66f4\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u8bf8\u70e6\u607c\u548c\u4e94\u76d6\uff0c\u5c06\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e4b\u4e8b\u629b\u4e4b\u8111\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n

1 Phramonkolthepmuni (Sodh Candasaro or Luang Phaw Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen). The Path to Magga- Phala: The Method of Samatha and Vipassan\u0101 Meditation. Bangkok: EakpimThai Co. Ltd., April 29, B.E. 2551, p. 23\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u3001\u6109\u60a6\u548c\u5bcc\u6709\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u5fc3\u6c89\u7740\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u610f\u4e71\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u521d\u9053\u7403\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ba9\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u5728\u5149\u7403\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9002
\n\u5408\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u91cc\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u66ff\u7684\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u4ece\u6cd5\u7403\u4e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u7403\u3001
\n\u6212\u7403\u3001\u5b9a\u7403\u3001\u6167\u7403\u3001\u89e3\u8131\u7403\u3001\u89e3\u8131\u77e5\u89c1\u7403\uff0c\u4e00\u5c42\u5c42\u7684\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c
\n\u5c42\u5c42\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u5185\u5728\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5916\u5728\u7684\u751f\u547d\u66f4\u6b8a\u80dc\uff0c
\n\u5904\u4e8e\u76d8\u817f\u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7531\u7ec6\u4eba\u8eab\u91cd
\n\u53e0\u5728\u7c97\u4eba\u8eab\u5185\uff0c\u7ec6\u4eba\u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u662f\u7c97\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u7c97\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u53c8
\n\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7ec6\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u5728\u7ec6\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\u5185\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7c97\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c
\n\u800c\u7c97\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u53c8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u7ec6\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u7ec6\u8272\u754c\u68b5
\n\u5929\u4eba \u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u53c8\u662f\u7c97\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u7c97\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\u7684\u4e2d
\n\u592e\u662f\u7ec6\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7ec6\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u91cd\u53e0
\n\u7684\u662f\u7c97\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u5728\u7c97\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u662f\u7ec6\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c
\n\u800c\u5728\u7ec6\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab\u5185\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7c97\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u5728\u7c97\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab
\n\u5185\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7ec6\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u5728\u7ec6\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u662f\u7c97\u65af\u9640\u542b
\n\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u7c97\u65af\u9640\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\u5185\u91cd\u53e0\u6709\u7ec6\u65af\u9640\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u5728\u7ec6\u65af\u9640\u542b
\n\u6cd5\u8eab\u5185\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7c97\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u7c97\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e2d\u592e\u662f\u7ec6\u963f\u90a3
\n\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e2d\u91cd\u53e0\u7740\u7c97\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u7c97\u963f\u7f57\u6c49
\n\u6cd5\u8eab\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u662f\u7ec6\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5c42\u5c42\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\uff0c\u6709\u7c97
\n\u8eab \u548c \u7ec6 \u8eab \uff0c \u603b \u5171 \u5341 \u516b \u8eab \u3002\u201d 2<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 \u5e15\u8d34\u5189\u739b\u7f55\u725f\u5c3c\uff08\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\uff092011 \u5e74 7 \u6708 17 \u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u5929\u4fee\u884c\u6cd5\u4f1a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5341\u516b\u8eab3\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u7c97\u4eba\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a02.\u7ec6\u4eba\u8eab
\n3.\u7c97\u5929\u4eba\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a04.\u7ec6\u5929\u4eba\u8eab
\n5.\u7c97\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a06.\u7ec6\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab
\n7.\u7c97\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 8.\u7ec6\u65e0\u8272\u754c\u68b5\u5929\u4eba\u8eab
\n9. \u7c97\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a010.\u7ec6\u79cd\u59d3\u8005\u6cd5\u8eab
\n11.\u7c97\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 12.\u7ec6\u987b\u9640\u6d39\u6cd5\u8eab
\n13.\u7c97\u65af\u9640\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 14. \u7ec6\u65af\u9640\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab
\n15.\u7c97\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 16.\u7ec6\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u6cd5\u8eab
\n17.\u7c97\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u6cd5\u8eab \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 18.\u7ec6\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u6cd5\u8eab<\/p>\n

\u201c \u6700 \u540e \u7684 \u4e00 \u5c0a \u6cd5 \u8eab \u662f \u7ec6 \u963f \u7f57 \u6c49 \u6cd5 \u8eab \uff0c\u5bbd 40 \u7c73 \uff0c\u9ad8 40 \u7c73\uff0c
\n\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7f8e\u89c2\u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u8eab\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u8bf8\u70e6\u607c\u3001
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u7eaf\u6d01\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709 \u4efb\u4f55\u7275\u6302\uff0c\u6f0f\u5c3d\u70e6\u607c\u5df2\u5c3d\uff0c
\n\u8131\u79bb\u8f6e\u56de\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u9b54\u7f57\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u4e09\u754c\u8f6e\u56de\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u7684
\n\u6d85\u69c3\u662f\u63a5\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u8131\u79bb\u4e09\u754c\u8f6e\u56de\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u7a76\u7adf\u7684\u6d85\u69c3\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f
\n\u8bf8 \u963f \u7f57 \u6c49 \u6cd5 \u8eab \u4f5b \u7684 \u6240 \u5728 \u5730 \u3002\u6bcf \u4e00 \u5c0a \u6cd5 \u8eab \u4f5b \u90fd \u662f \u5bbd 40 \u7c73 \uff0c\u9ad8 40
\n\u7c73\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u900f\u660e\u7eaf\u51c0\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c
\n\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b81\u9759\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\uff0c
\n\u5982\u4f5b\u9640\u548c\u8bf8\u963f\u7f57\u6c49\u4e00\u822c\u8bc1\u609f\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u4e2a\u4eba\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u529f\u5fb7 \u6ce2\u7f57\u871c\uff0c\u80fd\u8bc1\u609f\u81ea\u8eab\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u8eab\u201d 4 \u3002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3 Phramonkolthepmuni (Sodh Candasaro or Luang Phaw Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen). <\/strong><\/p>\n

The Path to Magga- Phala: The Method of Samatha and Vipassan\u0101 Meditation. Bangkok: EakpimThai Co. Ltd., April 29, B.E. 2551, p. 20-35 <\/strong><\/p>\n

4 \u5e15\u8d34\u96c5\u6469\u8bc3\u725f\u5c3c\uff08\u6cd5\u80dc\u6cd5\u5e08\uff092011 \u5e74 7 \u6708 17 \u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u5929\u4fee\u884c\u6cd5\u4f1a\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.3.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8499\u853d\u89c6\u89c9\u7684\u753b\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8499\u853d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211
\n\u4eec\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u662f\uff1a
\n1.\u4e0d\u8981\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u8ff7\u604b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u539f\u5730\uff0c\u54ea
\n\u90fd\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u8d8a\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5b83\u8d8a\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8d8a\u4ea7\u751f\u9057\u61be\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002
\n2.\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u8ffd\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u753b\u9762\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u7684\u89c2\u770b\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6b23\u8d4f\u98ce\u666f\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u8f66\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4ef0\u671b\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u770b\u767d\u4e91\uff0c\u770b\u9752\u5c71\u7eff\u6c34
\n\u548c\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c
\n\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6709\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u8282\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u63ba\u6742\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c
\n\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u53c8\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff1f\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u4e3a\u4f55\u800c
\n\u6765\uff1f\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6765\u7684\uff1f\u4e0d\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u5728
\n\u5fc3\u5f00\u59cb\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5bfb\u6c42\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u5c31\u53ef
\n\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u77e5\u9053\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u63ba\u6742\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c
\n\u7528\u5f88\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u5fc3\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u5f88\u6b22\u559c\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u8fd8\u662f\u4efb\u4f55
\n\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u6301\u7740\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4 \u8eab\u5916\u753b\u9762<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.4.1 \u8eab\u5916\u753b\u9762\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u770b\u89c1\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u773c\u775b\u91cc\u7684\u5149\u4eae\u3001\u661f\u661f
\n\u548c\u592a\u9633\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u611f\u89c9\u770b\u89c1\u753b\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8eab\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fe7\u753b\u9762\u662f\u5728\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c \u53ea\u8981\u5148\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u80fd\u5c06\u5fc3\u6b63\u786e \u5b81\u9759\u4e86\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4e45\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f15\u8fdb\u5185\u5728\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u3002
\n\u300c\u7275\u5f15\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8bed\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5f3a\u8feb\u62c9\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5f3a\u8feb\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002
\n\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6240\u7f18\u5c31\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5fc3\u4fdd\u6301
\n\u9759\u9759\u5730\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8eab\u4e0e\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u4f53\u7a7a\u65f7\u3001\u8f7b\u677e\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u6109\u5feb\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u6240\u7f18\u4f1a\u66f4\u900f\u660e\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u7ec6\u817b\u3002\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u7f18\u81ea\u5df1\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u505a
\n\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u3002
\n\u5728\u8eab\u5916\u89c1\u6240\u7f18\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u76ee\u6807
\n\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8eab\u5916\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5317\u6984\u5bfa\u4f4f\u6301\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8eab\u5916\u7684
\n\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u8212\u9002\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u8212\u670d\u5c31\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u753b\u9762\u53d8
\n\u67d4\u548c\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u7275\u5f15\u5b83\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u3002
\n\u5728\u8eab\u5916\u89c1\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u5c31\u5f53\u5176\u662f\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u90a3\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\u8ba9\u5fc3
\n\u611f\u5230\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u7528\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4f1a
\n\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u5916
\n\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u5c31\u5148\u7ad9\u5728\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u8eab\u5fc3\u611f\u5230\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u53ef\u6b23\u8d4f
\n\u9c9c\u82b1\u3001\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5fc3\u60c5\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u6162\u6162\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u5916\u7b49\u7740\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5947
\n\u602a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u7684\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u8fdb\u5230\u5ba4\u5185\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u624d\u8bf4\u6ca1
\n\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u662f\u505a\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u7684\u62a4\u6301\u6240\u7f18\uff0c
\n\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\uff0c\u300c\u9519\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f
\n\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5b89\u7f6e\u8212\u9002\u8212\u5fc3\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

7.5 \u6000\u7591<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.5.1 \u6000\u7591\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d6\u662f\u6307\u7591\u60d1\u3001\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6cd5\u666e\u904d\u4ea7\u751f\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5929\u754c\u548c
\n\u5730\u72f1\u771f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6216\u771f\u7684\u6709\u529f\u5fb7\u4e0e\u7f6a\u6076\u7b49\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u7985\u5b9a\u4e2d\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u663e\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u90a3\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002
\n2.\u6709\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u5750\u7740\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u9519\u4e86\u3002
\n3.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u5c31\u6000\u7591\u662f\u5426\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff1f
\n4.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u5fc3\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6000\u7591\u90a3\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9.
\n5.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u8981\u5fc6\u5ff5\u4f5b\u50cf\u8fd8\u662f\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u7684\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u5462\uff1f
\n\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5fc6\u5ff5\u5927\u4f5b\u50cf\u8fd8\u662f\u5c0f\u4f5b\u50cf\uff1f\u6216\u662f\u900f\u660e\u8fd8\u662f\u5149\u4eae\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u54ea\u91cc
\n\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u597d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n6.\u6bcf\u56de\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u542c\u6765\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0d\u50cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

7.5.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/strong>
\n\u4f5b\u9640\u5f00\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u4f17\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4f7f\u4eba\u751f\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u6000
\n\u7591\u4e4b\u4e8b\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b0\u6000\u7591\u751f\u8d77\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6000\u7591\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u4e4b\u56e0\u3002\u300d
\n\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6000\u7591\u751f\u8d77\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u667a\u6167\u601d\u7ef4\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6216\u4e07\u7269\u7684 \u771f\u76f8\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u7528\u667a\u6167\u53bb\u601d\u7ef4\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\u300d5\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5bf9
\n\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u611f\u5230\u7591\u60d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u53bb\u95ee\u77e5\u8005\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u6309\u771f\u7406\u601d\u8003\uff0c
\n\u5b81\u613f\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u529f\u5fb7\u4e0e\u7f6a\u6076\u3001\u5929\u5802\u4e0e\u5730\u72f1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u884c\u4e1a\u5904\u4ea7\u751f
\n\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u505a\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u667a\u6167\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c
\n\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u667a\u6167\u6765\u601d\u8003\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\u4e0e\u7591\u60d1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u963b\u788d
\n\u7985\u5b9a\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u65f6\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u7406\u667a\u601d\u7ef4\u3002
\n\u5728\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7528\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u4e0e\u7985\u4fee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c
\n\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b81\u9759\u3001\u8212\u670d\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u5fc3\u56de\u6765\u4e0e\u6212\u5f8b\u7ea0
\n\u7f20\u3002\u601d\u7ef4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5165\u5b9a\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u6000\u7591\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u542c\u6765\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>
\n\u4ece\u6000\u5927\u613f\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u60f3\u542c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7985\u4fee\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u65c1\u7b49\u5019\u6216
\n\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u4f20\u6388\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53bb\u5411\u5df2\u77e5\u8005\u8bf7\u6559\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u77e5\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u773c\u770b\u89c1
\n\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u81ea\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u60f3\u591a\u62e5\u6709\uff0c
\n\u8bef\u8ba4\u7985\u4fee\u4e0e\u8bfe\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u542c\u8fc7\u5b66\u8fc7\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u751f\u8d77
\n\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u6c89\u95f7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u5439\u5618\uff0c\u8fd9
\n\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5927\u5bb6\u611f\u5230\u7070\u5fc3\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u7985\u4fee\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfb\u4e66\u7c4d<\/strong>
\n\u9605\u8bfb\u4e66\u7c4d\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\u53d8\u6210\u8bc4\u8bba\u90a3\u4e9b\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u5165\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u771f\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u5230\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba9
\n\u5fc3\u6447\u6446\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u597d\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u751f\u8d77\u7d27\u5f20\u538c\u70e6\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c
\n\u60f3\u5230\u6b6a\u9053\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u53d8\u6210\u90aa\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

5 Samyuttanik\u0101ya Mah\u0101v\u0101ravagga, Bangkok: Mahamakut Buddhist University Press, vol.30, no. 467, p.248\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u8bef\u89e3<\/strong>
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u542c\u591a\u8bfb\u591a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u6ee1\u6ee1\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u771f\u77e5\u8005\u3002\u5230\u771f\u6b63
\n\u8981\u5b9e\u8df5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6216\u5206\u6790\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7985\u4fee\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u542c\u8fc7\u7684\u521a\u597d\u4e00
\n\u6837\uff0c\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7985\u4fee\u5b89\u6392\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bef\u8ff7\uff0c\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\u6216\u8131\u79bb\u771f\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n

7.5.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u4e09\u85cf\u7ecf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5b\u9640\u66fe\u5f00\u793a\uff1a\u4e0d\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u662f\u7591\u60d1\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u6765\u8003\u8651\uff08\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\uff09\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u6000\u7591\u4e4b\u4e8b\u7684\u7f18\u7531\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u5f80
\n\u751f\u540e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u8f6c\u4e16\uff1f\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6069\u5fb7?\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u4e1a\u5904\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff1f\u300d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd
\n\u9700\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u77e5\u8005\u8bf7\u6559\u6216\u7528\u667a\u6167\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u7985\u5b9a\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u4eb2\u81ea\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u7591\u60d1\u5c31\u4f1a\u706d\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7985\u4fee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6000\u7591\u751f\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>
\n1.\u4fdd\u6301\u9759\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f9d\u9644\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n2.\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u770b\u89c1\u6240\u7f18\u5c31\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u5750\u7985\u65f6\u6ce8\u89c6\u5916\u7269\u5370\u5165\u8111\u6d77\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff08\u8868
\n\u8c61\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5165\u5b9a\u65f6\u5206\u5272\u7684\u5f81\u5146\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u771f\u7684\u8bc1\u5165\u4e86\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f1a
\n\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u8bc1\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6000\u7591\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u6000\u7591\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0
\n\u4e3a\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u6240\u7f18\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u6240\u7f18\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38
\n\u5fc3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4f1a\u95ea\u70c1\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u751f\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c
\n\u5176\u5b9e\u82e5\u771f\u7684\u8bc1\u5165\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u3002
\n3.\u8bf7\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u62a4\u6301\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u4f1a\u6bd4\u7741\u773c\u770b\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3002
\n4.\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u592e\u70b9\u751f\u8d77\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u653e\u5fc3\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8eab\u4f53
\n\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u809a\u5b50\u4e2d\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u8df5\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4
\n\u5bfb\u627e\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u82b1\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u6765\u5bfb\u627e\uff0c\u771f\u662f
\n\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5fc3\u53d8\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u8bb0\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u5904\u4e8e\u809a
\n\u8110\u4e0a\u65b9\u4e24\u624b\u6307\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5b9e\u8df5\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u5f15\u7528
\n\u5317\u6984\u5bfa\u7956\u5e08\u66fe\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u5723\u8bad\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u770b\u3001\u6240\u8bb0\u3001\u6240\u60f3\u548c\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u6837\u5168\u90e8
\n\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u70b9\u4e0a\u805a\u96c6\u9759\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u4e0d\u7ba1\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u89c2\u770b\u4ea7\u751f
\n\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8981\u9759\u9759\u7684\u770b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u7528\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53c2\u6742\u8fdb\u6765\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u5b58\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u9759\u9759\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u8005\uff0c\u770b\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u9759\u9759\u89c2
\n\u770b\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\u3002
\n6.\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u591f\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u6b65\u9aa4\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fee\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c
\n\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u9700\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5fc3\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c
\n\u6e10\u6e10\u9759\u6b62\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6377\u5f84\uff0c\u5230
\n\u90a3\u65f6\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9aa4\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

7.6 \u6050\u60e7<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.6.1 \u6050\u60e7\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7985\u4fee\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u4ece\u9ad8\u5730
\n\u5760\u843d\u6216\u5760\u5165\u5c71\u8c37\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5374\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u8fdb\u53bb\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u611f\u89c9\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u6269\u5927\uff1b
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u611f\u89c9\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u53c8\u6c89\u95f7\uff1b\u6216\u597d\u50cf\u8981\u6b7b\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u96be\u4ee5\u547c\u5438\uff1b\u6709\u65f6\u8eab
\n\u4f53\u4f1a\u7f29\u5c0f\u3001\u5411\u524d\u5012\u6216\u5f80\u540e\u4ef0\uff0c\u65cb\u8f6c\u3001\u4ece\u9ad8\u5904\u5760\u843d\u3001\u8d77\u9e21\u76ae\u7599\u7629\u3001\u6cea\u6d41\u548c
\n\u5fc3\u8df3\u5267\u70c8\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f1a\u5728\u91cc
\n\u9762\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5fc3\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6b7b\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6253\u5750\u4ea7\u751f\u6050\u60e7
\n\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

7.6.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/strong>
\n\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u9648\u8ff0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc3\u5f00\u59cb\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u5fc3\u6162\u6162
\n\u7684\u8f6c\u5411\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u5fc3\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u59cb\u5165\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

7.6.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
\n1.\u5fc3\u6b63\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6362\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u547d\u5373
\n\u662f\u6cd5\u8eab\u4f5b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\u6563\u4e71\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u660f
\n\u7761\u548c\u7d27\u5f20\u4e5f\u4e00\u5e76\u653e\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5f53\u4f5c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u89c2\u770b\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u4efb\u4f55\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u4e50\u3002
\n3.\u4e0d\u8981\u5bb3\u6015\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u6324\u538b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5149\u4eae\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u3002
\n4.\u56e0\u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u800c\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4f38\u76f4\u3001\u6269\u5927\u3001\u5f80\u540e\u4ef0\u3001\u7f29\u5c0f\u3001
\n\u5411\u524d\u5012\u6216\u5f80\u540e\u4ef0\uff0c\u65cb\u8f6c\u3001\u4ece\u9ad8\u5904\u5760\u843d\u3001\u8d77\u9e21\u76ae\u7599\u7629\u3001\u6cea\u6d41\u548c\u5fc3\u8df3\u5267\u70c8\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u7ba1\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u53cd\u6297\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u751f\u8d77\u95ee\u9898\uff0c
\n\u6025\u7740\u5bfb\u627e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u5185\u5728\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u6f20\u89c6\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c
\n\u770b\u770b\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f38\u5c55\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c
\n\u9759\u9759\u7684\u770b\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u5f53\u4f5c\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u7279\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5982\u611f\u89c9\u8eab\u4f53\u5f88\u91cd\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u79fb\u52a8\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u4efb
\n\u4f55\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u4ece\u6700\u91cd\u5f80\u6700\u8f7b\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\u6216
\n\u79fb\u52a8\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e09\u70b9\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u7684\u7985\u5b9a\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4e86
\n\u4e5f\u8981\u6f20\u89c6\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u6301\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u91cd\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

7.7 \u6fc0\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.7.1 \u539f\u56e0<\/strong>
\n\u5174\u594b\u6fc0\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7985\u4fee\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5fc3\u6309\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65
\n\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u542c\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u521a\u597d\u4e0e\u5b66\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f7f\u60c5\u7eea\u5f88\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c
\n\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.7.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u6fc0\u52a8\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u5728\u770b\u89c1\u6c34\u6676\u7403\u6216\u4f5b\u50cf\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6fc0\u52a8\u5174\u594b\u4f7f\u753b\u9762\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8981\u505a
\n\u7684\u662f\u5982\u5e73\u5e38\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u7f6e\u5fc3\u3002
\n2.\u51fa\u73b0\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u538b\u6291\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u597d\u8d77\u6765\u3002
\n3.\u6fc0\u52a8\u65f6\u8981\u5148\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684
\n\u5fc3\u60c5\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6291\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u6cd5\u559c\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u8981\u6301\u5e73
\n\u5e38\u5fc3\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u5165\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4e60\u60ef\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5fc3\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u5e38\u4e86\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0\u753b\u9762\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u9759\u5b9a\u5f97\u6162\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u6162\uff0c\u8981\u5feb\u8fd8\u662f\u6162\uff0c
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

7.8 \u90c1\u95f7<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.8.1 \u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5750\u4e45\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u6ca1\u51c6\u5907\u597d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u75c5\u3001
\n\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u9965\u997f\u3001\u72af\u56f0\u6216\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9971\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u662f\u90c1\u95f7\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u538c\u70e6\u3001\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u5f88\u60f3
\n\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5750\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u751f\u8d77\u75b2\u5026\u548c\u6c14\u9981\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

7.8.2 \u539f\u56e0<\/strong>
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\n\u4eba\u7a7f\u7740\u7684\u8863\u670d\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7d27\u8eab\u3001\u5bbd\u539a\u7684\u88e4\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8863\u670d\u592a\u77ed\u3001
\n\u592a\u957f\u6216\u592a\u7cbe\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5750\u65f6\uff0c\u65f6\u523b\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u5fc3\u96c6\u4e2d\u5b81\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

7.8.3 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>
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\n\u6cd5\u5c31\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u5750\u59ff\u6216\u5c06\u60c5\u7eea\u6574\u7406\u597d\u3001\u5fc3\u8212
\n\u670d\u4e86\u518d\u6765\u7985\u5b9a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5c31\u9759\u9759\u7684\u5750\u7740\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u5408\u4e0d\u5408\u773c\u6216\u4e0d\u95ed\u773c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c
\n\u611f\u89c9\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u6162\u6162\u7684\u3001\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\u5408\u773c\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u8eab\u4f53\u808c\u8089\u5bb9\u6613\u9178\u75bc\uff0c
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u8212\u5c55\u9888\u9aa8\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u7985\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u8863\u670d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7d27\u8eab\uff0c\u7a7f
\n\u4e0a\u65f6\u8981\u6709\u7a7a\u65f7\u3001\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u7a7f\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u5fc3\u601d\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u5fc3\u5c31
\n\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5904\u4e8e\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5750\u59ff\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u624d\u611f\u5230\u538b\u6291\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u5fc3\u51c6\u5907\u6709\u6240\u6539
\n\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u7c97\u7cd9\u5f80\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u5f97\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\uff0c
\n\u6210\u529f\u5c31\u5728\u773c\u524d\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8ba4\u8f93\uff0c\u5fc3\u521a\u597d\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u90a3\u70b9\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u89c1\u597d\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5fc3
\n\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u539f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u969c\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7985\u4fee\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u770b\u770b
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u54ea\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u627e\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6309\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7985\u5b9a\u3002\u76f8
\n\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u5149\u4eae\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8bc1\u5165\u5185\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u7403\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u7684\u8bc1\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfe\u540e\u7ec3\u4e60\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\u5404\u79cd\u969c\u788d\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb \u884c\u8bfe\u540e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0[\/vc_toggle][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Read | Download [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_toggle title=”\u7985\u5b9a\u5b66\u7b2c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u518c: \u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 ” el_id=”1496913121568-ed73006b-3b32″] \u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5 OBSTACLES IN MEDITATION PRACTICE \u00a0AND HOW TO OVERCOME MD203C\u00a0 \u6cd5\u8eab\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u534e\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u00a0 \u7985\u5b9a\u5b66\u7b2c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u518c: \u7985\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0 \u7248\u6743 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Dhammakaya Open University,California,USA \u7f16\u8f91\u90e8 \u00a0 \u7f8e\u56fdDOU\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6cd5\u8eab\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u534e\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u00a0\u9ec4\u73b2 ISBN \u00a0 \u00a0978-974-8373-94-2\u00a0 DOU Liaison Office (Thailand) P.O.Box 69 Khlong…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":4357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-books","category-chinese","category-2","category-5","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4358,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2462\/revisions\/4358"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interhq.org\/book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}